人教版英語必修第一冊學案：2.4《Reading for writing》

1、Unit 2 Travelling aroundPeriod 4 Reading for writing導學案1. 學習本板塊內涉及的詞匯和表達2. 培養(yǎng)不同方式表達表達相同含義句子的能力3. 完成書信寫作任務重點：1. 掌握本小節(jié)重點詞匯和句型2. 了解和掌握整體構架書信和明確其分段落中心的能力難點：1結合景點介紹和熟悉寫作，完成寫作任務一、 重點詞匯和短語1. 掌握下列短語進展順利_ 兵馬俑 _ 驚人的場面_ 雕像 statue 在現(xiàn)代社會_ 期待_作為而著名_ 開始觀光_ 收到的消息_即將到來的假期 _2. 重點單詞或短語1. make up 和解;和好;組成;構成;編造，虛構（故事、借

2、口等）;給化妝;為打扮;湊足，補齊（數(shù)量）;（加班）補足，補上（耽誤的時間）;和解;和好;配（食品、藥等）;鋪（床）;搭（鋪）根據(jù)漢語提示或所給詞的正確形式完成下列句子I think its very unkind of you _.我認為你編造他的謠言很不厚道。Theyll have to _ lost during the strike.他們不得不加班彌補罷工耽誤的時間。Her mother _.她母親在她曾經(jīng)住過的房間里鋪好了一張床注意： 1）be made up of 表示整體有部分組成； make up 表示部分組成整體New Zealand _ two islands. Two i

3、slands _ New Zealand. 新西蘭由兩個島組成。 2） 其他和make 有關的短語 be made in 在生產(chǎn) be made of 由制成（比較容易看出原材料） be made from由制成（很難辨認原材料） make into 把制成2. sight v. 看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)(期待的事物)n. 視力;視覺;看見;視力范圍;視野 （短語）at first sight 第一眼；乍一看 catch (或get a) sight of 看到；突然注意到in sight 看得見的lose sight of 再也看不見 out of sight 看不見了根據(jù)漢語提示或所給詞的正確形式完成下

4、列句子。The disease _. 這種病影響了她的視力。 A bicycle _on the main road。突然，大路上駛入了一輛自行車。 _, it may look like a generous offer, but always read the small print. 乍一看，對方給出的條件好像很優(yōu)厚，但任何時候都不要小看那些小號字印刷的附加條款。 3. be known as 作為著名be known for 因為著名be known to 為所知1. The small town is known_ its beautiful scenery and traditio

5、nal artifacts. 2. _(眾所周知)，more and more people are learning Chinese. 二、掌握重點句型1.I cant wait to go. 我等不及要去了。 cant wait to do sth. 等不及要做某事翻譯：1) 我急著把這個好消息告訴你2) 小吉姆等不及打開盒子看看里面有什么。2. It is amazing that there are more than 8,000 statuesIt is+ -ing adj. + that 從句 表示“是令人的”根據(jù)漢語提示或所給詞的正確形式完成下列句子。_ (excite) tha

6、t all the students have passed the exam. _there are so many historical sites in Xian. 西安有這么多的歷史景點，真是讓人感到吃驚3. Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.， doing sth. 現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞在句中做狀語，和句子的真正主語之間是主動關系， 而且和謂語動詞同時發(fā)生。 如果和主語之間是被動關系， 則使用過去分詞。 1.

7、 Mr. Li is talking with his friends, _ (laugh) once in a while. 2. _(attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.3. _the two different cultures, we often pay attention only to the difference without knowing the many similarities.三、鞏固練習 假如你是李華，

8、你的美國朋友peter 想到中國旅游， 請你寫信介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)， 希望他來做客。要求：介紹家鄉(xiāng)的特點（如；歷史，地理，風景，發(fā)展情況等）。 地點自選。字數(shù)：100詞One possible answer:Dear Peter，I have received your letter and known that you are going to China. I am glad to recommend my hometown, Sanya, to you. As you may know, Sanya is in Yunnan Province, which is well-known for

9、its beautiful scenery and local culture. As the most southern city, it attracts visitors from home and abroad. People can enjoy the most pleasant climate, the fresh air and warm sunshine, the blue of the sea, soft sand and the most delicious seafood here. There are so many pleasant attractions here

10、that everyone will have an unforgettable experience. Since summer holiday is coming, why not come and have a good time in Sanya? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Lihua【參考答案】二、 重點詞匯和短語3. 掌握下列短語進展順利go well 兵馬俑 the Terracotta Army 驚人的場面 an amazing sight 雕像 statue 在現(xiàn)代社會in modern times 期待 look forwa

11、rd to 作為而著名 be known as 開始觀光start sightseeing 收到的消息hear from即將到來的假期 the coming holiday4. 重點單詞或短語4. make up 和解;和好;組成;構成;編造，虛構（故事、借口等）;給化妝;為打扮;湊足，補齊（數(shù)量）;（加班）補足，補上（耽誤的時間）;和解;和好;配（食品、藥等）;鋪（床）;搭（鋪）根據(jù)漢語提示或所給詞的正確形式完成下列句子I think its very unkind of you to make up stories about him.我認為你編造他的謠言很不厚道。Theyll have

12、to make up time lost during the strike.他們不得不加班彌補罷工耽誤的時間。Her mother made up a bed in her old room.她母親在她曾經(jīng)住過的房間里鋪好了一張床注意： 1）be made up of 表示整體有部分組成； make up 表示部分組成整體New Zealand is made up of two islands. Two islands make up New Zealand. 新西蘭由兩個島組成。 2） 其他和make 有關的短語 be made in 在生產(chǎn) be made of 由制成（比較容易看出原

13、材料） be made from由制成（很難辨認原材料） make into 把制成5. sight v. 看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)(期待的事物)n. 視力;視覺;看見;視力范圍;視野 （短語）at first sight 第一眼；乍一看 catch (或get a) sight of 看到；突然注意到in sight 看得見的lose sight of 再也看不見 out of sight 看不見了根據(jù)漢語提示或所給詞的正確形式完成下列句子。The disease has affected her sight. 這種病影響了她的視力。 A bicycle came into sight on the ma

14、in road。突然，大路上駛入了一輛自行車。 At first sight, it may look like a generous offer, but always read the small print. 乍一看，對方給出的條件好像很優(yōu)厚，但任何時候都不要小看那些小號字印刷的附加條款。 6. be known as 作為著名be known for 因為著名be known to 為所知4. The small town is known _for_ its beautiful scenery and traditional artifacts. 2. It is known to

15、all that (眾所周知)，more and more people are learning Chinese. 二、掌握重點句型1.I cant wait to go. 我等不及要去了。 cant wait to do sth. 等不及要做某事翻譯：2) 我急著把這個好消息告訴你I cant wait to tell you the good news. 2) 小吉姆等不及打開盒子看看里面有什么。Little Jim couldnt wait to open the gift box to see what it is.5. It is amazing that there are mo

16、re than 8,000 statuesIt is+ -ing adj. + that 從句 表示“是令人的”根據(jù)漢語提示或所給詞的正確形式完成下列句子。It is exciting (excite) that all the students have passed the exam. It is surprising that there are so many historical sites in Xian. 西安有這么多的歷史景點，真是讓人感到吃驚6. Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe

17、that each one is a copy of a real soldier.， doing sth. 現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞在句中做狀語，和句子的真正主語之間是主動關系， 而且和謂語動詞同時發(fā)生。 如果和主語之間是被動關系， 則使用過去分詞。3. Mr. Li is talking with his friends, laughing (laugh) once in a while. 4. Attracted (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days o

18、n the farm.3. Comparing the two different cultures, we often pay attention only to the difference without knowing the many similarities.三、鞏固練習Located in Jilin Province, Changbaishan is one of Chinas 1. natural ( nature) sites. 2. Covering an area of over 200,000 hectares and extending 78.5 kilometers north to south, it is famous 3. for its amazing sights. Its natural environment is home to world famous precious 4.animals ( animal) . The Crater Lake is on the top of a volcano. The lake 5.is filled (fill)with blue water