高中英語選修6unit3改編語法填空,詞匯變形練習(xí)及答案

1、unit3ahealthylifereading at his eighties, my grandad was still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometresin an afternoon, 1. _ seems amazing to me and i think its due to the 2. _ (health) life he lives. my granddad knew that i started smoking and now i am finding it difficult to give it up. therefore, he wro

2、te a letter to give me some advice. he told me how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is 3. _(stop), as he became addicted to cigarettes during adolescence as well. indeed, there are three different ways that makes us become addicted. first, we can become physically addicted to nicotine. t

3、his means that after a while our body becomes accustomed to 4. _ (have) nicotine in it and we will feel bad-tempered and even in pain. in addition, we become addicted through habit. thats because people begin to do it automatically if they do the same thing over and over again. lastly, we become men

4、tally addicted. smokers believe they are 5. _ (happy) and more relaxed after having a cigarette, 6._ they began to think that they could only feel good when they smoked. smoking has a harmful effect 7. _ our heart and lungs. whats worse, it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant.

5、their babies may have a smaller birth weight or even be 8. _ (normal) in some way. 9. _ we seldom know is that the cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. however, according to my gradad, what he did know was that his girlfriend thought he smelt terrible and that she wouldnt go out w

6、ith him again 10. _ he stopped. all in all, smoking does harm to our bodies, therefore its strongly recommended smokers quit smoking.unit 3 詞形變換 1. _ n.酒;酒精_ adj. 酒精的2. _ n. 健康 _ adj. 健康的 _ adj. 不健康的3. _ n. 性別 _ n. 性的，性別的4. _ n. 壓力;重音； vt.加壓于;使緊張_ adj. 有壓力的;緊張的5. _ n.青少年；adj. 青春期的_ n. 青春期6. _ vt.禁止;

7、取締_ v.（同義詞）禁止;阻止7. _ adj.入迷的，上癮的 _ vt. 使沉溺，使上癮 8. _ vt. 使習(xí)慣于 _ adj. 慣常的；習(xí)慣了的9._ n. 收回;撤退;戒毒過程_ v.收回;撤退10. _ adj.無意識的;自動的 ._ adv.無意識地;自動地11. _ adj. 精神的；智力的._ adv.精神上地；智力上地12. _ n. 結(jié)果；效力._ v.影響13 ._ adj.畸形的;異常的._ adj. 正常的 14 ._ adj.氣喘吁吁的._ n. 呼吸; 氣息15._ adj.不健康的;不合適的;不合格的._ adj. 健康的;合適的16._ v.加強(qiáng);鞏固;使堅(jiān)

8、強(qiáng)；變強(qiáng)._ n.力氣;力量._ adj. 強(qiáng)壯的;堅(jiān)固的17. _ n. 放松._ v. 放松，松弛 18. _ n. 藥劑師，化學(xué)家._ n. 化學(xué)的._ adj. 化學(xué)的19. _ adj. 絕望的；拼命的._ adv. 拼命地，絕望地._ n. 絕望，不顧一切20. _ adj.失望的;沮喪的 ._ v. 使失望;使沮喪 ._ n.失望;沮喪 21. _v. 動搖，減弱 ._ adj. 虛弱的 22. _ adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的._ n. 慚愧;恥辱;羞恥23. _ adj. 不合法的，違法的._ adj.合法的24. _ v. 搶劫 ._ n. 搶劫，盜竊 ._ n. 強(qiáng)盜25.

9、_ v. 滑倒._ adj. 滑的 ._ n. 拖鞋26._ v. 存活;經(jīng)歷;還活著_ n.幸存者._ n. 幸存;幸存者27. _ v. 看法，判斷，判決._ n. 看法，判斷，判決28. _ adj.尷尬的;陷入困境的._ v. 使困窘;使不安._ n. 不安;尷尬 重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語_ 健康問題 _ 藥物濫用，毒品濫用_ 身體健康_ 性健康_ 在的盡頭_ 在我的年紀(jì)_ 過兩周的時(shí)間_ 由于，應(yīng)歸于_ 發(fā)現(xiàn)做是困難的_ adj. 艱苦的，困難的 _ n. 青春期_ 變得對上癮 _ n. 香煙_ 順便說一下_ 對習(xí)慣_ n. 癥狀，征兆 _ adj. 壞脾氣的_ 就像你知道的_ 一次又一次_

10、adv. 自動地_ 心理健康的_ v. 離開，放棄，停止_ vi. 處理，做成(某事)_不良影響；有害效應(yīng) _ n. 肺部 _ adj. 懷孕的_ adj. 不正常的_ 不抽煙的人_ 非，不 _ adj. 喘不過氣的_ 離開，起飛，脫下 _ adj. 不健康的_ 是做的時(shí)候了_ n. 建議(不可數(shù))_ 在網(wǎng)上_ vt. 使變強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng)_ adv. 真的，確實(shí) (起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用)using languagehiv/aids: are you at risk? hiv is a virus 1. _ weakens a personsimmune system and eventually your b

11、ody can no longer fight disease. this stage of the illness 2. _ (call) aids. if you develop aids, your chances of 3._ (survive) are very small. hiv is spread through blood or the fluid that the body makes during sex. through broken skin or by injection, blood or sexual fluid that carries the virus g

12、et inside the body; consequently a person is to become infected. before scientists find a cure 4. _ hiv/aids one day, you need to protect yourself. the following will make sure you stay safe.first, if you inject drugs, you should not share your needle 5. _ anyone else. if a person has hiv and you us

13、e the same needle, you could inject the virus into your own blood as well.secondly, you shouldnt share anything else that a person has used while injecting drugs. blood could have spilt on it.if one has sex with a male or a female, its recommended that he or she 6._ (use) a condom. this will prevent

14、 sexual fluid passing from one person to another.there are some statements that are misunderstood by people. wrong. a person cannot get hiv the first time they have sex. -7._ one sexual partner has hiv, the other partner could become infected.wrong. you can tell by looking at someone whether or not

15、they have hiv.- many people 8. _(carry) hiv look perfectly healthy. only when the disease has progressed to aids does a person begin to look sick.wrong. only homosexuals get aids. - anyone who has sex with a person infected with h1v/aids risks getting the virus. women are slightly more likely to bec

16、ome infected than men.wrong. if you hug, touch 9. _ kiss someone with aids or visit them in their home, you will get hiv/aids. - you can only get the disease from blood or sexual fluid. unfortunately, people with hiv sometimes lose 10. _ friends because of prejudice. some aids patients cannot find a

17、nyone to look after them when sick.wrong.you can get hiv/aids from mosquitoes. - there is no evidence of this.keys:unit 3 詞形變換1. alcohol, alcoholic 2. fitness, fit, unfit3. sex, sexual4. stress, stressful5. adolescent, adolescence 6. ban, forbid7. addicted, addict8. accustom, accustomed 9. withdrawa

18、l, withdraw 10. automatic, automatically11. mental, mentally12. effect, affect13. abnormal, normal 14. breathless, breath15. unfit, fit16. strengthen, strength, strong17. relaxation, relax18. chemist, chemistry, chemical19. desperate, desperately, desperation20. disappointed, disappoint, disappointment21. weaken, weak22. ashame