（通用版）小升初英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 梳理（七）句子（2）試題-人教版小學(xué)六年級(jí)全冊(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

1、2020小升初英語(yǔ)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)梳理（七）句子【目標(biāo)達(dá)成】1. 了解小學(xué)階段四種時(shí)態(tài)的陳述句；2. 了解小學(xué)階段四種時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問(wèn)句；3. 了解小學(xué)階段四種時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句；4. 了解祈使句及there be結(jié)構(gòu)。【知識(shí)梳理】一、針對(duì)個(gè)人情況進(jìn)行交流(提問(wèn)與回答)：1. 詢問(wèn)名字：whats your name? my names wang ling. 你叫什么名字？我叫王玲。 whats his name? his names wang gang. 他叫什么名字？他叫王剛。 whats her name? her names wang fei. 她叫什么名字？她叫王菲。2. 詢問(wèn)年齡：how ol

2、d are you? im twelve. 你多大了？我12歲。how old is he? he is thirteen.他多大了？他13歲。3. 詢問(wèn)生日：when is your birthday? its march 12th.你的生日是什么時(shí)候？是3月12日。4. 詢問(wèn)職業(yè)：are you a doctor? yes, i am./no, i am not.你是醫(yī)生嗎？是的，我是。/不，我不是。what do you do? i am a teacher.你是做什么的？我是一名老師。whats your fathers job? he is a postman.你爸爸的職業(yè)是什么？他

3、是一個(gè)郵遞員。5. 詢問(wèn)身高、體重：how tall are you? i am 1.58 meters tall.你有多高？我身高1.58米。how heavy are you? i am 60 kilograms.你有多重？我體重60公斤。6. 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的顏色：do you like red? yes, i do. no, i dont.你喜歡紅色嗎？是的，我喜歡。/不，我不喜歡。what colour does he like? he likes blue. 他喜歡什么顏色？他喜歡藍(lán)色。7. 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的食品：whats your favorite food? i like chicken

4、.你最喜愛(ài)的食物是什么？我喜歡雞肉。8. 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的學(xué)科：whats your favorite subject? my favorite subject is math.你最喜愛(ài)的科目是什么？我最喜愛(ài)的科目是數(shù)學(xué)。9. 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的季節(jié)：what season do you like best? i like spring.你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？我喜歡春天。10. 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)：whats your favorite sport? i like playing football. 你最喜愛(ài)的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？我喜歡踢足球。11. 詢問(wèn)喜愛(ài)的動(dòng)物：whats your favorite animal

5、? i like dogs. 你最喜愛(ài)的動(dòng)物是什么？我喜歡狗。12.詢問(wèn)是誰(shuí):whos that girl? thats ann.那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)？那是安。who he? hes my father.他是誰(shuí)？他是我的父親。13. 詢問(wèn)身體狀況：how are you today? im not well.你今天好嗎？我不好。whats the matter? my leg hurts. 怎么了？我的腿受傷了。14.詢問(wèn)物品擁有：do you have a cap? yes, i do./no, i dont.你有一頂帽子嗎？是的，我有。/不，我沒(méi)有。does he have a watch? ye

6、s, he does./no, he doesnt.他有一塊手表嗎？是的，他有。/不，他沒(méi)有。15. 詢問(wèn)經(jīng)常在固定的時(shí)間做什么事情：what do you do on sunday? i play sports.你星期天做什么？我做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。what does he do on monday? he goes to school.他星期一做什么？他上學(xué)。16. 詢問(wèn)經(jīng)常在什么時(shí)間做這樣的事情：when do you get up? i get up at 6:00.你什么時(shí)候起床？我6:00起床。when does he get up? he gets up at 6:30. 他什么時(shí)候起床

7、？他6:30起床。17. 詢問(wèn)現(xiàn)在正在做什么事情：what are you doing? im reading a book.你在做什么？我在看書(shū)。what is he doing? he is singing.他在做什么？他在唱歌。18. 詢問(wèn)將來(lái)的計(jì)劃.活動(dòng)安排：what are you going to do tomorrow? im going to ride a horse.明天你打算做什么？我打算去騎馬。what will you do next sunday? i will go shopping.下周日你將做什么？我將去購(gòu)物。where are you going tomorr

8、ow? im going to the great wall.明天你要去哪兒？我要去長(zhǎng)城。19. 詢問(wèn)所在的地點(diǎn).方位：where are you? im in front of the car.你在哪兒？我在汽車前面。where were you yesterday? i was at home.昨天你在哪兒？我在家。20. 詢問(wèn)過(guò)去時(shí)間內(nèi)做了什么事情：what did you do yesterday? i went to school.昨天你做什么了？我上學(xué)了。21. 詢問(wèn)、質(zhì)疑過(guò)去所做過(guò)的事情：did you go to the park last night? yes, i did.

9、/no, i didnt. 你昨晚去公園了嗎？是的，我去了。/不，我沒(méi)去。二、針對(duì)物品情況進(jìn)行交流(提問(wèn)與回答)：1.詢問(wèn)物品名稱：whats this? its a pen. 這是什么？（它）是一支鋼筆。what are these? they are pens.這些是什么？（它們）是鋼筆。2.詢問(wèn)物品數(shù)量：how many pencils are there? there are ten. 有多少鉛筆？有10支。3.詢問(wèn)物品價(jià)錢(qián)：how much is the book? it is ￥30.書(shū)多少錢(qián)？（書(shū)）30元。how much are the pants? they are ￥60.

10、 長(zhǎng)褲多少錢(qián)？（長(zhǎng)褲）60元。4.詢問(wèn)物品所屬：whose computer is this? this is my computer. its mine.這是誰(shuí)的電腦？這是我的電腦。它是我的（電腦）。whose cds are these? they are her cds. theyre anns.這些是誰(shuí)的唱片？他們是她的唱片。他們是安的（唱片）。5.詢問(wèn)物品顏色等特征：what colour is the duck? its yellow.鴨子是什么顏色？（鴨子）是黃色。6.詢問(wèn)物品位置：where is the book? its under the bag.書(shū)在哪兒？在書(shū)包下面。三

11、、針對(duì)時(shí)間.天氣進(jìn)行交流(提問(wèn)與回答)：1.詢問(wèn)鐘表時(shí)刻： what time is it? its 6：20.幾點(diǎn)了？6點(diǎn)20分。2.詢問(wèn)星期： what day is today? its monday.今天星期幾？星期一。3.詢問(wèn)月份日期：whats the date today? its september 1st.今天幾號(hào)？9月1日。4.詢問(wèn)天氣狀況： whats the weather like? its windy.天氣怎么樣？有風(fēng)。四、以can 開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句：1.問(wèn)答能力：can you swim? yes，i can./no, i cant.你會(huì)游泳嗎？是的，我能。/不，我不會(huì)

12、。2.請(qǐng)求許可：can he go out after school? yes, he can./no, he cant.他放學(xué)后能出去嗎？是的，他能。/不，他不能。五、提出問(wèn)題與建議:im cold. what should i do? you should wear warm clothes.我很冷。我該做什么？你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。he is angry. what should he do? he should take a deep breath.他很生氣。他該做什么？他該深呼吸。六、祈使句型1. 建議自己與對(duì)方一起做某事：lets go to school.我們上學(xué)去吧。2. 給某物

13、涂色： colour it red.把它涂成紅色。3. 提醒別人看某物：look at me.看著我。七、there be結(jié)構(gòu) 1. 描述某地有某人/物：there is a lake in the nature park.自然公園里有一個(gè)湖。there are many flowers in the garden.花園里有許多花。 2. 一般疑問(wèn)句： is there a river in the park？公園里有河嗎？is there any bread on the plate？盤(pán)子上有面包嗎？are there any tall buildings in the village？村子

14、里有高樓嗎？【同步訓(xùn)練】一、用合適的疑問(wèn)詞填空。1. _ is on duty(值日) today? tom.2. _ is your coat? its yellow.3. _ did you go yesterday? i went to the park.4. _ do you get up every day? at 7:00.5. _ do you go to school? by bus.6. _ are you? im 158cm tall.7. _ is your new bike? its 300 yuan.8. _ is it today? its friday.9. _

15、do you like summer? because i can swim in the sea.10. _ is your brother? he is only four years old.二、選出合適的答句。( )1. did you watch tv yesterday? a. yes, it is.( )2. are there any rivers in the park? b. yes, he can.( )3. is this your comic book? c. yes, i did.( )4. can he play the violin? d. yes, she d

16、oes.( )5. does your sister like english? e. yes, there are.三、連詞成句。1. a, she, what, teacher, is, good(!) _2. are, we, happy, how(!) _3. milk，the, any, box, in, there, is(?) _4. river, are, any, fish, there, the, in(?) _5. any, arent, flowers, there(.) _四、選擇與圖片相符的句子。a. sing a song, please.b. no fishin

17、g!c. do sports.d. lets go to school.e. lets clean the classroom.( )1 ( )2( )3( )4 ( )5五、選擇與對(duì)話意思相符的圖片。 1. whats the matter with you?i hurt my foot. a. b. 2. how do you feel? i feel sad. a. b. 3. are you taller than your brother? no, im shorter than him. a. b. 4. what did wu yifan do last monday? he went swimming with his friends. a. b. 5. how did you go to xinjiang? i went there by train. a. b. 【參考答案】一、1. who 2. what colour 3. where 4. when/what time 5. how6.