外研版初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)課件Module1Unit3Languageinuse

1、talk about your journey by car / train / plane.he went to stay with his family in the uk.why is travel so difficult in winter?we flew direct to hong kong.we took a tour by coach to the summer palace.then we took a boat to lantau island and went to disneyland.this is seat 12a, but you should be in ca

2、r 9. this is car 8. 冠詞冠詞 英語(yǔ)中的冠詞有三種英語(yǔ)中的冠詞有三種, 一種是定冠詞一種是定冠詞the, 另一種是不定冠詞另一種是不定冠詞a / an，還有一種，還有一種是零冠詞是零冠詞。一、不定冠詞的用法：一、不定冠詞的用法：an, a是不定冠詞是不定冠詞, 僅用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞僅用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面前面, 表示表示“一一”的意義的意義, 但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目。但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目。a用在以輔音（指輔音音素）開(kāi)頭的詞用在以輔音（指輔音音素）開(kāi)頭的詞前前, an用在以元音（指元素音素）開(kāi)頭用在以元音（指元素音素）開(kāi)頭的詞前的詞前, 如：如：a boy, an hour, a universit

3、y, an elephant。1. 表示人或事物的某一類(lèi)。表示人或事物的某一類(lèi)。 a plane is a machine that can fly.2. 表示某一類(lèi)人或事物中的任何一個(gè)。表示某一類(lèi)人或事物中的任何一個(gè)。 this is an apple. 3. 泛指某人或某物但不具體說(shuō)明何人何泛指某人或某物但不具體說(shuō)明何人何 物。物。 a man is waiting for you there. 4. 表示表示“一個(gè)一個(gè)”的意思。的意思。 my father will be back in a week. 5. 有時(shí)也表示有時(shí)也表示“每每”的意思。的意思。 we have three me

4、als a day. 二、定冠詞的基本用法：二、定冠詞的基本用法：定冠詞定冠詞the與指示代詞與指示代詞this，that同源，同源，有有“這（那）個(gè)這（那）個(gè)”的意思，與名詞連用，的意思，與名詞連用，表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。表示某個(gè)或某些特定的人或東西。1. 特指某特指某(些些)人或某人或某(些些)事物。事物。 pass me the apple, please. 2. 指談話(huà)雙方都知道的人或事物。指談話(huà)雙方都知道的人或事物。 where is the teacher? 3. 復(fù)述上文提過(guò)的人或事物。復(fù)述上文提過(guò)的人或事物。 i have a beautiful wallet, but

5、 the wallet was stolen yesterday. 4. 世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物等（月亮、地世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物等（月亮、地 球、天空、宇宙）。球、天空、宇宙）。 the sun rises in the east. the earth goes round the sun. 5. 用在方位名詞前用在方位名詞前。 in the south, in the west, in the north, in the east 6. 用在序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)前用在序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)前。 the first thing i want to say is to listen carefull

6、y in class. he is the tallest one in our class. 7. 表示兩者間表示兩者間“較較的一個(gè)的一個(gè)”時(shí)用定時(shí)用定冠冠 詞詞。 he is the taller of the two boys. 8. 用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示一類(lèi)人或事用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示一類(lèi)人或事 物物。 the horse is a useful animal. 9. 定冠詞用在形容詞前定冠詞用在形容詞前, 表示一類(lèi)人或東表示一類(lèi)人或東 西西。 the rich, the poor, the deaf, the wounded10. 用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式前表示一家人或用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式

7、前表示一家人或 這一姓的夫婦二人這一姓的夫婦二人。 the browns went to beijing last sunday. 11. 在西洋樂(lè)器前加在西洋樂(lè)器前加the。 the piano, the violin12. 在習(xí)慣性短語(yǔ)中在習(xí)慣性短語(yǔ)中。 in the morning, in the afternoon 13. 在人或物后有限定性的后置定語(yǔ)在人或物后有限定性的后置定語(yǔ)。 the man standing by the gate is toms father.14. 在世紀(jì)，年代名詞前用冠詞在世紀(jì)，年代名詞前用冠詞。 in the 1980s或或in the 1980s in

8、 the nineteenth century 三、零冠詞：三、零冠詞： 1. 在物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞前不用冠詞在物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞前不用冠詞。 the desk is made of wood. 2. 專(zhuān)有名詞前不加冠詞專(zhuān)有名詞前不加冠詞。 china, beijing, mary 3. 名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、定代名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、定代 詞、名詞所有格修飾時(shí)不用冠詞詞、名詞所有格修飾時(shí)不用冠詞。 this, my, that, those, these, toms 4. 月份月份, 星期星期, 季節(jié)前不用冠詞季節(jié)前不用冠詞。 sunday march summer winter

9、 5. 在表示一類(lèi)人或事物的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不在表示一類(lèi)人或事物的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不 用冠詞用冠詞。 my mother and father are school teachers.6. 在在breakfast, lunch, supper三餐前不三餐前不 用冠詞。如這些詞前有形容詞修飾用冠詞。如這些詞前有形容詞修飾 可用不定冠詞可用不定冠詞。 i have breakfast at seven every day. i had a good lunch yesterday. 7. 在球類(lèi)，棋類(lèi)名詞前不用冠詞在球類(lèi)，棋類(lèi)名詞前不用冠詞。 he often plays football after sch

10、ool.a: im really looking forward to (1)_ summer holiday. were taking (2)_ trip to (3)_ paris!thea1. complete the conversation with a, an, the or zero article where necessary./b: how wonderful! its (4)_ interesting and beautiful city. how long will (5)_ flight take?a: the flight takes about (6)_ hour

11、. when we arrive, we will get to our hotel by (7)_ bus. (8)_ hotel is right in (9)_ centre of (10)_ city, so we can visit all the famous places.anthean/thethetheb: are you planning to visit (11)_ louvre museum?a: yes, we are./1. children have to go to school / the school when they are six years old.

12、2. im a teacher at school / the school on the corner.3. hes got a lovely garden. flowers / the flowers in it are really beautiful.4. make sure you get to the airport in time / in the time for your plane.2. underline the correct words.5. how many cds have you got? only few / a few.6. thats most / the

13、 most interesting news ive heard for a long time.7. how long have whites / the whites lived here? 3. complete the sentences with the words in the box. fight landed ready seat station tour 1. she had an important meeting that afternoon, so she had to take an earlier_.2. please take your _.fightseat3.

14、 sam went with jane to the railway _ to see her off.4. it is wonderful to _ the streets of the city.5. flight ka846 from hong kong _ five minutes ago.6. “please have your tickets _,” said the ticket officer.stationtourlandedready 4. complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.as long as b

15、ecause of full of looking forward to make yourself comfortable1. they will not arrive on time _ the bad weather.2. everyone in china is _ _ seeing their family members during the spring festival.because of looking forward to3. lie down on your bed and _.4. the journey was _ exciting experiences.5. _

16、 you can come by six, i will be here.make yourself comfortablefull ofas long as london to sydneylondon hong kong: _ hour(s)hong kong - sydney: _ hour(s) from airport to centre of hong kong: _ hour(s)price of flight: _ price of flight and hotel: _5. listen and complete the notes.129111991247sydney to

17、 londonsydney london: _ hour(s)price of flight: _price of flight and hotel near airport: _from airport to centre of sydney: _ kilometers2411191720which flight takes a longer time?which is more expensive?6. work in pairs. look at the notes you have made in activity 5. talk about:7. read the passage a

18、nd complete the table.advantage of concorde disadvantage of concorde fast speed short time of journey noisy bad for the environment hurt peoples ears 1. how many passengers could concorde carry?it could carry one hundred passengers. because it flew faster than the speed of sound. 8. read the passage

19、 again and answer the questions.2. why do many people think concorde was one of the greatest planes?3. how many hours did concorde take to fly from london or pairs to new york?it took people from london or pairs to new york in just over three hours. 9. work in pairs. talk about your recent travel ex

20、perience. say:how you travelledhow long the journey took how you felt about itnow write a passage about your experience.查爾斯查爾斯奧古斯都奧古斯都林德伯格林德伯格（charles augustus lindbergh，又譯林白，又譯林白，1902年年2月月4日日1974年年8月月26日）是一位著名美國(guó)飛日）是一位著名美國(guó)飛行員、作家、發(fā)明家、探行員、作家、發(fā)明家、探險(xiǎn)家與社會(huì)活動(dòng)家。險(xiǎn)家與社會(huì)活動(dòng)家。查爾斯查爾斯奧古斯奧古斯都都林德伯格林德伯格他于他于1927年駕駛單引擎飛

21、機(jī)圣路易斯精年駕駛單引擎飛機(jī)圣路易斯精神號(hào)（神號(hào)（spirit of st. louis.），從紐約市），從紐約市羅斯福飛行場(chǎng)橫跨大西洋飛至巴黎巴黎羅斯福飛行場(chǎng)橫跨大西洋飛至巴黎巴黎勒布爾熱機(jī)場(chǎng)，成為歷史上首位成功勒布爾熱機(jī)場(chǎng)，成為歷史上首位成功完成單人不著陸飛行橫跨大西洋的人，完成單人不著陸飛行橫跨大西洋的人，并因此獲贈(zèng)榮譽(yù)勛章。美國(guó)圣地亞哥林并因此獲贈(zèng)榮譽(yù)勛章。美國(guó)圣地亞哥林德伯格國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)即以他的名字命名。德伯格國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)即以他的名字命名。1. who was the first pilot to fly alone across the atlantic ocean?it was comp

22、leted in april, 1927.2. when was his plane completed?charles lindbergh was the first pilot to fly alone across the atlantic ocean.read the passage and answer the questions:3. what was the plane like?he flew for about thirty-three hours.it was three metres high and weighed 975 kilos.4. where did he t

23、ake off in may 1927?5. how long did he fly?he took off from new york.the charactersthe place and timethe plot10. work in groups. find a news story about a good deep and turn it into a short play. decide:now write the play.11. decide who will play each character.12. act out the play to the whole clas

24、s.1. lee min-ho is _ actor from south korea. he sang _ chinese pop song on the 2014 cctv new years gala. (2014連云港連云港) a. the；anb. /; the c. an；a d. a; /2. lets take _ photo! everyone, cheese! (2014河北河北) a. a b. an c. thed. 不填不填 3. look! there is a monkey eating _ apple in the tree. en, _ monkey is very cute. (2014達(dá)州達(dá)州) a. a; a b. a; the c. an; an d. an; the4. have you seen _ film where are we going, dad? yes, its _ interestin