中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空優(yōu)練習(xí)題4

1、完形填空優(yōu)練習(xí)題（4）passage athe earth is our home. we must take care of it. life today is easier than it was _1_ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. one of the biggest problems is pollution. we can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.man has polluted the _2_. the more people, the more p

2、ollution. many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so _3_ people. when the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to _4_ place. now man is slowly polluting the whole world._5_ pollution is still the most serious, its bad for _6_ things in the wo

3、rld. many countries dont let people burn _7_ for air in the houses and factories in the city. pollution by so2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. its caused by heavy traffic. people say its _8_ to ride bikes. when you are riding, there is no pollution. but even in developed countries,

4、most people dont go to work by bike. its not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. so more people _9_ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. we should have special roads o

5、nly for bikes and make it _10_ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.（ ）1. a. hundred b. hundreds of c. hundred of d. hundreds （ ）2. a. moonb. star c. earth d. sun （ ）3. a. lot b. little c. many d. much （ ）4. a. others b. the

6、 others c. the other d. another （ ）5. a. air b. food c. water d. noise （ ）6. a. life b. live c. living d. lives （ ）7. a. something bad b. bad something c. something good d. good something （ ）8. a. least b. best c. most d. worst （ ）9. a. put on b. look at c. put away d. look up （ ）10. a. suite b. suc

7、h c. very d. so參考答案15 bccda 610 cabcdpassage b2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案記敘文完形填空閱讀短文, 從所給選項中選出一個最佳答案。do you know your grandparents? are they?people(人們) in yangzhou are happy. in the morning you can see old people play sports in the park. mr. and mrs. chanalways in them. they say they are also(也)after their

8、sons and daughters go to work and grandchildren go to school. mrs. chan is in a yang opera(揚劇) club(俱樂部). she learns(學(xué)習(xí))to sing the opera in the . its really interesting. mr. chan is in a(n) club. there he can run, swim andball games. their friends mr. and mrs. zhang arent in clubs. they play comput

9、er games at because they want to more about their grandchildren. their grandchildren all love very much. these days some old people wanta shopping club. in the club they canabout how to buy things at a price.how happy the old people in yangzhou are!【小題1】asadbexcitedchappydhappily【小題2】aoldbyoungcsmal

10、ldbig【小題3】aisbamcaredbe【小題4】adifficultbbusycrightdboring【小題5】abutbthoughcsodbecause【小題6】aclubbclasscroomdparty【小題7】aartbsportscmusicdenglish【小題8】aplaybdocactdsee【小題9】anobanycsomednot【小題10】aschoolbcitycparkdhome【小題11】aknowbthinkcfinddwatch【小題12】ausbhimcthemdyou【小題13】ahavingbto havechavedhas【小題14】atal

11、kbtalkingcto talkdtalks【小題15】ahighbexpensivecfordgoodpassage c【*山西】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的a、b、c三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。one summer day when i was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools for our farm. i loved _31_ better than driving our family truck to do something. but this time i was

12、not so happy _32_ my father had told me i would have to ask for credit (賒賬)at the store._33_ is a proud age. the young men at that age want respect (尊重)but not charity. i had seen many times that my friends were _34_ when they asked for credit. we lived in a poor village, _35_ was needed seriously.

13、i knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the store owner believe me and get the credit. at davis brothers store., buck davi was talking to a farmer. after i finished _36_ the things i wanted, i walked to him. “i need to put these on credit.” i said to him _37_.the farmer gave me a _38_ look.

14、 but bucks face didnt change in the slightest. “ no problem.” he said in a relaxing voice, “ i believe your daddy will _39_ them in time.” then he turned to the farmer, “ this boy is jame williams son.”the farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. at that time, i _40_ pride. jame williams son, there th

15、ree _41_ opened a door to an adults respect and trust. that day i _42_ that a good name of great importance. my fathers good name had won our neighbors respect for our family. a good name, and the responsibility (責(zé)任)that came with _43_ encouraged us a lot. they made us be _44_than we might be. we al

16、so wanted to be regarded as good people. _45_ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits. 31. a. something b. anything c. nothing 32. a. because b. while c. unless 33. a. six b. sixteen c. sixty 34. a. influenced b. cheered c. refused 35. a. health b. money c. freedom

17、 36. a. choose b. choosing c. to choose 37. a. carefully b. angrily c. easily 38. a. pleasant b. kind c. strange 39. a. care for b. pay for c. look for 40. a. was full of b. was surprised at c. was famous for 41. a. letters b. words c. sentences 42. a. discover b. discovered c. have discovered43. a.

18、 it b. him c. them 44. a. better b. stronger c. clever 45. a. with b. for c. by 【主旨大意】本文通過講述我去賒賬的經(jīng)歷，闡述了好名聲的重要性。31-35 cabcb 36-40 bacba 41-45 bbaac31. c 根據(jù)句意可知我最喜歡開我們的卡車去做事了。nothing為否定的意思。因此選c。32. a 根據(jù)句意這時我感到不高興因為我爸爸已經(jīng)告訴我必須去賒賬，前后表示因果關(guān)系，因此選a。33. b 根據(jù)文章第一句one summer day when i was in high school可推測讀高中的

19、年齡為16歲。34. c influence 意為“影響”，cheer意為“歡呼”，refuse意為“拒絕”。根據(jù)句意可知選c。35. b 根據(jù)上下文可知錢是非常需要的。因此選b。36. b finish 后接動名詞作賓語。finish doing 意為“結(jié)束做某事”。 37. a 根據(jù)此時作者的心情可知“我小心的對他說”。因此選a。38. c 根據(jù)下文“但是布克的臉一點也沒有變”，可推測上文“農(nóng)民給我奇怪的眼神”。39. b care for 意為“關(guān)心” pay for意為“付款”， look for 意為“尋找”。根據(jù)句意可知“我相信你爸爸將及時付錢的”?？芍xb。40. a 根據(jù)句意“

20、在那時我充滿了驕傲”，充滿應(yīng)該用be full of.41. b 上文為三個單詞，因此選b。42. b 根據(jù)上下文可知用一般過去時。因此選b。43. a a good name用it 代替。故選a。 44. a 根據(jù)句意“他們使我們比我們可能的更好?！笨芍xa。45. c 根據(jù)句意“通過長時間像好人一樣表現(xiàn)，我們有了良好的習(xí)慣”。by 意為“通過”表示方式。passage d閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的a、b、c三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。the world needs love and many people need our help

21、. several years ago, my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are 31 . each week, i spent an hour in the classroom helping children with schoolwork, art projects, games and other 32 , including eating. my mother is a teacher, so i am used to helping children; however, i fo

22、und that working with children with special needs would 33 my life forever.at first, i thought it would be 34 to be with the children who are so different, but gradually i found theres something special about these students. so there was no need to worry about it. each thursday i was welcomed by the

23、 smiling faces of thomas, joey and missy. thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. he communicates with simple words 35 yes and no. joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. missy was born with a kind of 36 and it makes her really small for her age. in a normal classroom, it would be commo

24、n to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking 37 , or making unnecessary noises. however, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are 38 . theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.working with children with special needs has changed my life. it has made

25、me 39 others needs. one of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than 40 . i never realized how true this was until i worked with these children. i believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.( ) 31. a. uneducated b. homeless c. disabled( ) 32.

26、a. courses b. competitions c. activities( ) 33. a. change b. waste c. save( ) 34. a. nervous b. relaxing c. lively( ) 35. a. except b. like c. against( ) 36. a. ability b. illness c. habit( ) 37. a. clearly b. politely c. loudly( ) 38. a. mentioned b. stopped c. encouraged( ) 39. a. refuse b. notice

27、 c. influence( ) 40. a. ourselves b. yourselves c. themselves【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。短文講述了作者參加救助殘障兒童的事，一開始，我對這項活動還有一些緊張，逐漸地，“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)自己深受孩子們的歡迎，和他們在一起改變了自己的生活。31. c 考查形容詞詞義辨析。uneducated受教育的；homeless無家可歸的；disabled殘疾的。根據(jù)后文i found that working with children with special needs would可知我?guī)椭氖怯刑厥庑枰暮⒆樱栽摼鋺?yīng)為“幾年前，我的老師要求我參

28、加一個幫助那些殘障的人的一個項目”。表示“殘疾的；殘障的”用disabled，故選c。32. c 考查名詞詞義辨析。course課程；competition比賽；activity活動。根據(jù)句意“我在教室里花了一個小時幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)功課、藝術(shù)項目、游戲和其他活動，包括吃東西”可知，這里選用表示活動的activities。故選c。33. a 考查動詞詞義辨析。change改變；waste浪費；save節(jié)省，拯救。根據(jù)句意“我發(fā)現(xiàn)和那些有特殊需要的孩子們一起工作將會改變我的生活”，change ones life意為“改變某人的生活”，故選a。34. a 考查形容詞詞義辨析。nervous緊張的；r

29、elaxing令人放松的；lively活潑的。根據(jù)后文so there was no need to worry about it.可知句意“開始，我認(rèn)為與那些如此不同的孩子們在一起將會緊張”以及所給選項，可以推知選項a最合適，故選a。35. b 考查介詞詞義辨析。except 除了；like像；against反對。根據(jù)句意“他用像yes和no這樣簡單的單詞進(jìn)行溝通”，表示“像”用介詞like，故選b。36. b 考查名詞詞義辨析。ability能力；illness疾病；habit習(xí)慣。由下句的and it makes her really small for her age可以推知該句為“m

30、issy出生就患有一種疾病”，表示“疾病”用illness，故選b。37. c 考查副詞詞義辨析。clearly清楚地；politely禮貌地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)下一句“在這里，喊、叫，以及其他的響聲卻受到鼓勵”，可以推知這里為“大聲地說或者弄出多余的響聲”，表示“大聲地”用loudly，故選c。38. c 考查動詞詞義辨析。mention提到；stop阻止；encourage鼓勵。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞however可知句意“在這里，喊、叫，以及其他的響聲卻受到鼓勵”。故選c。39. b 考查動詞詞義辨析。refuse拒絕；notice注意；influence影響。根據(jù)句意“與有特殊需要的孩子們一

31、起工作已經(jīng)改變了我的生活，它讓我注意到了別人的需要”。故選b。40. a 考查代詞詞義辨析。ourselves我們自己；yourselves 你們自己；themselves他們自己。由該句的主語we可知這里用we的反身代詞ourselves，故選a。passage e閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的a、b、c或者d四個選項中選出最佳選項。a teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(壓力) management. he raised a glass of water and asked them, how 1 do you

32、 think this glass of water is? the students began to think and 2 . their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.it does not matter on the real 3 . it depends on how long you hold it. if i hold it for a 4 it is ok. if i hold it for an hour, i will have an ache in my right arm. if i hold it for a day, you will have to call a 5 . it is the exact