七年級英語上冊Unit4InterestsandSkills語法篇試題新版北師大版

1、unit 4 語法篇 _ 重點掌握特殊疑問句和情態(tài)動詞can和cant的用法 重點語法：一、特殊疑問句 以疑問詞開頭，對句中某一成分提問的句子叫特殊疑問句。常用的疑問詞有：what who whose which when where how why等。特殊疑問句有兩種語序：1、如疑問詞作主語或主語的定語，即對主語或主語的定語提問，其語序是陳述句的語序：疑問詞（主語）謂語動詞其他成分？ 2、如疑問詞作其他成分，即對其他成分提問，其語序是：疑問詞一般疑問句語序？ （1）特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他？（2）特殊疑問詞+be動詞+主語+其他？（3）特殊疑問詞+情態(tài)動詞+主語+動詞原形+其

2、他？ 注意：回答特殊疑問句時，不能用yes no，即問什么答什么，尤其是簡略回答。二、情態(tài)動詞can的用法 情態(tài)動詞can有一定的詞義,但不能獨立存在,它必須與動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動詞can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。其具體用法如下:1.表示能、會,指腦力或體力方面的能力。 2.表示可能,常用于否定句或疑問句中,指某種可能性。 3.表示可以,常用于口語中,指許可或請求做某事。 情態(tài)動詞can的基本句型1.肯定句型為:主語+can+動詞原形+其它。 2.否定句型為:主語+can not(cant/cannot)+動詞原形+其它。表示某人不能(不會。不可能)做,其中cant是can not的縮略式,

3、 3.疑問句句型分為:一般疑問句句型和特殊疑問句句型兩種類型。一般疑問句句型為:can+主語+動詞原形+其它。表示某人會(能?？梢?做嗎？,用于口語時,常表示請求或許可。其肯定答語用yes,主語+can.作答;否定答語用no,主語+cant作答。注意答語中作主語的人稱代詞,應(yīng)根據(jù)問句中的主語作相應(yīng)的變化。其變化規(guī)則為:第一人稱問,則第二人稱答;第二人稱問,則第一人稱答;第三人稱問,第三人稱答。 特殊疑問句句型為:a. who+can+動詞原形+其它。該句型中who相當于主語。 b.特殊疑問詞(作定語)+名詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其它。該句型中的特殊疑問詞常用how many, how mu

4、ch等。 c.特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其它。該句型中的特殊疑問詞常用what, where, when等,一般用肯定陳述句作答。( ) 1. -excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop ?-go down the street and turn left at the second corner? a. how b. what c. where d. who( ) 2. -_ is a ticker for the film hacker he? -about forty yuan . a. how old b. how many c. how muc

5、h d. how often( )3.-i like ice cream. _ you? -i like hamburgers. a. what b. how c. what about d. whats ( )4.-what_i do for you? a.must b.can c.need d.should( )5.-_jim play the guitar? -yes,he can. a.can b.must c.need d.will解析： 1.根據(jù)答語我們知道是問地方bookshop，應(yīng)該用疑問詞怎樣where.2.根據(jù)答語我們知道是問價錢，應(yīng)該用how much.3.根據(jù)答語可知，

6、是在詢問對方喜歡什么，故答案c4.這是固定搭配，我可以為你做點什么嗎？5.根據(jù)答語中的can,我們可知用can 提問。答案： 1. c 2.c 3.c 4.b 5.a基礎(chǔ)演練一、翻譯下列短語和句子。1.一個好主意_ 2.說英語_3.多少種語言_ 4.為爺爺做飯_5.我也是_ 6.為我們畫一幅畫_7.當然_ 8.寫歌_9.彼此_ 10.打排球_二、從方框中選擇單詞并用其正確形式填空。cook use ride join have draw1.she can_quite well. she is a great painter.2.my little brother likes_his bike

7、everywhere.3.do you want_my english class?4.lets_fun together.5.stop_the computer. its late already.6.my father can_a delicious meal.鞏固提高三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換.1.he can make a model.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?he_ _ _model.2.i can ride a bike.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? _ _ _a bike?3.she can speak english and japanese.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ _ _speak?4.i want to j

8、oin the reading club.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ _ _ _to join?5.he has a bike. i have one, too.(變?yōu)橥x句)he has bike,_ _ _ _.四、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列各句。1.足球是我最喜愛的運動。football_.2.你喜歡跳舞。加入舞蹈俱樂部怎么樣？you like_. _the dancing club?3.莫言在全中國有名。mo yan_china.4.她擅長唱歌，她的很多歌曲都很受歡迎。she_and_her songs are popular.5.你能幫我們制作模型嗎can you_?答案：一、1.a goo

9、d idea 2.speak english 3.how many languages 4.cook dinner for grandpa 5.me,too6.draw a picture for us 7.of course 8.write songs 9.each other 10.play volleyball二、1.draw 2.reading 3.to join 4.have 5.using 6.cook三、1.cant make a 2.can you ride 3.what languages can she 4.which club do you want 5.i also h

10、ave one四、1.is my favorite sport 2.dancing; how about joining 3.is famous all over 4.is good at singing; a lot of 5.help us make models一、單選。( )1. _ are you going? im going to the library. a. who b. which c. what d. where( ) 2. -_ do you go to shanghai. -thirty kilometers a. how much b. how soon c. ho

11、w long d. how far( ) 3. -_? -its eight. a. what day is it b. whats five and three c. how old are you d. whats your telephone number( )4. _? ive got a headache and a cough. a. whats your trouble b. whats wrong with it c. can i help you d. how are you( )5.- _cups of tea did you have? -two cups. a. how

12、 many b. how much c. how soon d. which ( )6. -_ shall we meet in the park? -what about half past eight? a. what b. when c. where d. which( )7. -_ a year does your school have sports meetings? -twice a year. a. how often b. how soon c. how long d. how many times( )8.- _? -the one behind the tree. a.

13、whose girl b. whos that girl c. which girl d. wheres the girl ( )9.- _ are you going to be in the future? -i want to be a person _- yang liwei. a. how , like b. how , as c. what , like d. what , as( )10.-_ is your father? -thirty years old. a how old b how often c how soon d how wide 二、完型填空。 today i

14、s january 18thit is my mothers1_birthdayshe likes music ,so my sister ,brother and i buy her some 2_. my sister is ten. her birthday is 3_july 1st she likes sports and she can play 4_ ping-pong well, sometimes she 5 _ it on tv. she likes a glass of milk and bread 6_ breakfast. she is alovely(可愛) gir

15、l , we 7_like her . my 8_ is eight .his birthday is coming, and he 9_a football and i plan to (打算)buy one 10_ him.( )1.a.thirtieth b. fifteenth c. tenth d. thirty( )2.a. books b. skirts c. cds d. shoes( )3.a. at b. in c.on d. from( )4.a.a b.不填 c. the d. an( )5.a. watches b. watch c. reads d. look( )

16、6.a.of b.with c. for d. to( )7.a. all b. dont c. arent d. no( )8.a.uncle b.brother c. sister d. father( )9.a. has b.sells c. wants d. want( )10.a.for b. with c. from d. to答案：一、1-5: ddbda 6-10:cadca二、1-5:accba 6-10 cabca _一、單選。(2013-2014學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測試)（ ）1. -does she have eraser ? -sorry, i dont know.

17、 a. a b.不填 c. the d. an（ ）2. this is my book, and that is _ . a. yours b. your c. mine d. our( )3. - _ they eat _ food ? - yes ,they do. a. are ,healthy b. do , healthy c. does , health d. are , health( )4. -excuse me._ is the tape? -its on the table.a. where b. what c. how d. who ( )5. - are those

18、your brothers? - _. they are my cousins. a. yes, it is b. yes, they are c. no, it isnt d. no, they arent二、用恰當?shù)奶厥庖蓡栐~填空。1._can you do?2._subject do you like best,chinese,maths or english?3._do you come from?4._will we have a picnic?5._is your favorite pop star?6._are you going to learn english well?三、

19、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. lucy is a great (swim) and she swims very fast.2. can tom (play) basketball?3.i an afraid you (can) go with us. you are still quit weak now.4.to our surprise, liu wei plays the piano with his (foot).5.whats (he) favorite sport?.6.mr black teaches (we) english.7.anns sister (not have)

20、a pair of brown trousers.8. (take) buses to school is a good way to protect our environment.四、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列各句。1.你會說幾種語言？_can you speak?2.周末我喜歡汽車出城。i like_out of the city_.3.我經(jīng)常給我媽媽寫電子郵件。i often_to my mother.4.你最好的朋友是誰？_your best friend?5.讓我們一起打籃球吧！_basketball!五、閱讀理解atina is my good friendshe is sixteen

21、 years oldshe likes english and she has many english dictionaries in her roomshe can speak english wellshe often asks her friends to her homethey like to have an english party at her homein her school，an english speech contest （演講比賽）is from april 14th to april 30thshe likes it very muchshe wants to

22、be the first in the contest(比賽)it is not difficult for her( )1how old is tina? a14 b15 c13 d16( )2what does tina have in her room? amany clothes bmany dictionaries cmany food dmany books( )3what does she like to do at home? awatch tv bhave an english party cdo her homework dsing( )4how long does the

23、 english speech contest last(持續(xù))? a15 days b16 days c17 days d18 days( )5how is the contest for tina? anot difficult bvery difficult cfunny dboringbcome to trendys big sale on clothes，school things and things for your roomwe havejackets for boysthey are thirtyfive dollarssweaters for girls are twent

24、yfive dollarsbags，earrings，and pants are eight dollars! see our great tables，beds and chairsget a new bookcase for all your school books and notebooksat trendys big sale，theyre only twenty dollars! and we have schoolbags in different colors，pencils，pens and notebooks-everything for school! they are

25、very popular(受歡迎)with the childrencome to trendy and get your favorite things today.( )6how much are girls sweaters ? they are_ a$25 b$35 c$8 d$20( )7schoolbags are _ aonly red bvery expensive cin different colors dthirty dollars( )8the boys_ are on sale for$35 abelts bsweaters cjackets dpants( )9tr

26、endy has many things on sale for_. ateachers bmen c. babies dchildren( )10we know it is _ from the passageaa survey(調(diào)查) ban ad ca report（報告） da letterc配對閱讀 左欄是五位母親對孩子的培養(yǎng)計劃，右欄是七則招生廣告，請為每位母親推薦一則合適的廣告。其中有兩項多余的選項。( )11bettys daughter is six years oldshe is looking for a music school for her( )12saras son is 10 years oldhe isinterested in water sports( )13alic