現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題1111doc

1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題1.mother _me a new coat yesterday. i _ it on. it fits me well.a. had madehave tried b. madehave triedc. has madetried d. madetried2 “he _to draw horses already”. “when _ he ?” “ last year “ a. learnedhas b. learneddid c. has learnedhas d. has learneddid3.tom _up into the tree. look, he _ hig

2、h up there !a. has gotis b. has climbedwas c. got was d. climbedis4._ you _ the text yet ? yes, we _ it two hours ago.a. didcopydid b. havecopiedhave c. havecopieddid d. did copyhad5. “why _ she _ angry ?” “because he _ at her just now .”a. didgetshouted b. hasgotshouted c. didgethas shouted d. hasg

3、othas shouted6. _you _ the film before ? where _ you _ it ?a. have seendidsee b. did seedidwatchc. haveseenhaveseen d. did seehaveseen7.you _ me waiting for two hours. i _ for you since five.a. keptwaited b. have keptwaited c. kepthave waited d. have kepthave waited8.where _ john _ ? to the library.

4、 he _ there for an hour.a. hasbeenhas gone b. hasgonehas been c. didgowent d. didbewent9._ the baby still _ ? no, it _ crying.a. hascriedhas stopped b. iscryingstopped c. did crystopped d. iscryinghas stopped10. i _ the way. i _ here for quite many years.a. knewhave lived c. knewlive c. knowhave liv

5、ed d. knowlive11. _ you ever _ america ? yes, i have.a. havegone to b. havegone in c. havebeen to d. have been in12. my brother _college for over three years.a. has gone to b. has been to c. has been in d. has been at13.he _ the army by the end of 1989. he _ in the army since then.a. joinedis b. has

6、 joinedhas been c. had joinedis d. had joined has been14. by the time i _ back they _ up ten satellites.a. camehave sent b. camehad sent c. comehave sent d. had comesent15. jack _ over five lessons by seven oclock. then he _ a rest.a. wenttook b. wenthad taken c. had gonetook d. had gonehad taken16.

7、 we _ out by that time that he _ a spy for a long time.a. had foundhad been b. had foundwas c. foundhad been d. foundwas17. before the news _ him, he _ to know about it.a. reacheshas got b. reachedhad got c. reachedgot d. had reachedgotc.18. i _ him a second letter before i _ from him.a. wroteheard

8、b. wrotehad heard c. had writtenheard d. have writtenhear19. people _ that the soldiers _ fighting.a. sayhad stopped b. saidhas stopped c. saystopped d. saidhad stopped20. we _ in a good harvest because we _ enough rain.a. didnt gethad had b. gothad had c. had gothad had d. gothadnt had21. they _ fo

9、r five hours when they _ in new york.a. flewarrived b. had flownhad arrived c. flewhad arrived d. had flownarrived22. she _ that it _ for two days by that day.a. sayshas rained b. sayshad rained c. saidhad rained d. saidrained23. john _ there since the year before, so he _ them.a. had workedknew b.

10、had workedhad known c. workedknew d. workedhad known24. he _ angry because he _ for a long time.a. had gothad waited b. gotwaited c. had gotwaited d. gothad waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、選擇填空 1.have you got any pieces of paper?yes, i _ .a. have got b. have c. had one d. did2.have you ever _ to a foreigner?a.

11、 speak b. spoke c. spoken d. to speak3.lets forget _ thing.a. the all b. all the c. whole the d. the whole4.can you find the answer _ the question?a. to b. of c. in d. at5.shes never read the book before, _ ?a. has she b. hasnt shec. isnt she d. wasnt she?二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.i _ just _ (finish) my homew

12、ork.2.he _ (go) to school on foot every day.3. _ you _ (find) your science book yet?4.if it _ (be) fine tomorrow, ill go with you.5.she doesnt like the children _ (play) in the room.6.the students _ (read) english when the teacher came in.7.look! the monkey _ (climb) the tree.8.my mother _ (come) to

13、 see me next sunday.9.how many sheep _ you _ (get)? only one.10.ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?強(qiáng)化練習(xí)一.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.both his parents look sad . maybe they _what's happened to him . knew. have known. must know .will know2.he has _ been to shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still3.hav

14、e you met mr li _？. just. ago .before . a moment ago4.the famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5.our country _ a lot so far . yes . i hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good. has changed ; better . changed ; better 6.zhao

15、 lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study. has ; studied . are ; studying 7.we _ xiao li since she was a little girl . know. had know. have known. knew8、harry potter is a very nice film .i_ it twice . will se. have seen . saw .see9.these farmers have been to the uni

16、ted states . really ? when _ there ?. will they go . did they go. do they go . have they gone 10._ you _ your homework yet ?yes . i _ it a moment ago . did ; do ; finished . have ; done ; finished. have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish11.his father _ the party since 1978 . joined . has jo

17、ined . was in. has been in12.do you know him well ? sure .we _ friends since ten years ago . were. have been. have become. have made13.how long have you _ here ?about two months . been . gone . come . arrived14.hurry up! the play _ for ten minutes . has begun .had begun. has been on . began15.it _ t

18、en years since he left the army . is . has . will . was16.miss green isn't in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been17.my parents _ shandong for ten years .a.have been in b.have been to c.have gone to d.have been18.the students have cleaned the classroom, ? a. so t

19、hey b. dont they c. have they d. havent they19. has mr white been a member of greenerchina since he to china?ahow soon, comes bhow often, got chow long, came dhow far, arrived 20.his uncle for more than 9 years. a. has come here b. has started to work c. has lived there d. has left the university一.句

20、型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.he has never learned, ?改成反意疑問句） 2.they have been here since 2000. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) have they been here?3.the old man _ last year. he for a year. (die) （動(dòng)詞填空）4.this factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)this factory _ for twenty years.5.miss gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)miss gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6

21、.her mother has been a party member for three years .（同義句）her mother _ the party three years _ .7.the green family moved to france two years ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ two years _ the green family moved to france.8.the bus has arrived here. it arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子) _ 自我檢測題一. 選擇填空1.( ) mr. dong

22、 _ actually _ in kowloon walled city since he was very young. a. have lived b. haslived c. havelive d. has living2.( )-do you know yao ming very well?-of course !.i _a lot of news about him on tv so far.a. read b. am reading c. have read d. reads3.( )-now nanjing is so beautiful that i cant recogniz

23、e it when i came back.-yes. great changes _ in the past ten years.a. has taken place b. have taken place c. took place d. take place4.( )-where is my english book ? -i _it here but i cant find it now. a. putted b. have just put c. was putting d. am putting5.( )its 7:30. i cant believe you _ cooking

24、dinner yet, sandy. a. didnt start b. havent started c. dont start d. wont start 6.( ) mother _me a new coat yesterday. i _ it on. it fits me well.a. had madehave tried b. madehave triedc. has madetried d. madetried7.( ) “he _to draw horses already”. “when _he learn?” “l(fā)ast year” a.learnedhas b. lear

25、neddid c. has learnedhas d. has learneddid8.( ) tom _up into the tree. look, he _ high up there ! a. has getis b. has climbedwas c. got was d. climbedis9.( ) _ you _ the text _ ? yes, we _ it two hours ago.a. didcopyyetdid b. havecopiedalreadyhave c. havecopiedyetdid d. did copyeverhad10.( ) -have y

26、ou got the plan ready _? -no,_.a. already , not yet b. yet , not yet c. already , i havent d. ever , not yet二. 用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1. we _(study ) in little star english since two years ago.2. -_oxfam trailwalker _(be) one of hong kongs biggest fund-raising events since 1981? -yes , it_. 3. tsunami _(not happ

27、en) in the south-east of china recently.4. my father _ (read) the novel twice.5. - the door is open. who _ (open) it? do you know?- sorry, i dont know.6. -she _(buy) a hello kitty for you , hasnt she?-yes, she _.she _(buy) it in sanrio puroland last summer.7. this is the nicest park i _(see).8. -are

28、 you sure you_(lose) your dictionary?-yes, i _(look) for it everywhere , but i still cant find it.9. the children _ (enjoy) themselves in the party last sunday morning.10. they _ (study) english for a long time.三. 對(duì)下列句子劃線部分提問：1.miss brown has taught physics for 15 years.( 改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答）_2.he soldie

29、rs have already planted some trees on the river bank.（改為否定句）_3.he has planted some trees in front of his house._4.daniel has collected some chinese stamps._5.the two australian teachers have visited that village twice._6.my friend has been away for about a month._7.millie hasn't come because he

30、is ill._8.she will be back in two days.(用for two days 改寫)_四. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. the dress is very beautiful. i want to buy it very much. (同義句)the dress is beautiful i want to buy it very much.2. he can help us because he has organized a charity show before. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ he _ us?3. i wonder who can join in this

31、 party. (同義句) i wonder who can _ _ _ this party.4. to join the riding club is fun. (用it改寫) _ is _ _ _ the riding club.5. we learnt japanese last year. (同義句) japanese _ _ _ _ _ _ . 6. i have known sandy since three years ago. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ _ you _ sandy?7. they borrowed the book three days ago. （同義句）

32、 they _ _ the book _three days.8. he is watching tv now. (用at that time改寫) he _ _ tv at that time.9.ill show my friend these photos when i come back. (同義句)ill show these photos my friend i come back.10.millie spent at least 50 yuan on the dictionary. (同義句)millie at least 50 yuan the dictionary.milli

33、e at least 50 yuan the dictionary.the dictionary millie at least 50 yuan.五. 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1你最近收到你爸爸的來信了嗎？_ you _ _ your father _ ?2. 我已經(jīng)很長時(shí)間沒有拜訪過我姑姑了。i _ _ my aunt _ _ _ _.3. simon曾經(jīng)去過幾次中國。simon _ _ _ china for _ _ _.4.他們已經(jīng)去電影院了。they _ _ _ _ the cinema.5. smith夫婦還沒有回來。the smiths _ _ _ _.一、 漢譯英。1、 吉姆已做完作

34、業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、 他昨天收到一封信。3、 我父親以前到過長城。4、 她還沒有看過那部新電影。5、 她去過上海。6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：_2. 寫出have been to, have gone to, have been in 的用法：_3. 盡可能多的寫出表示用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的單詞或者詞組：_4. 至少寫出10個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)詞和其對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞：_典型例題解析1.when i was at college, i _ up early to do some morning exercises.a. used to get b. used to get

35、ting c. used get d. used to get2.mr smith has taught in this university _ he came here in 1999. a.since b.for c.when d.while3.-“ mary has _ finished the difficult work. what about his classmates?” -“_”. a. yet; not already b. not already; not yet c. already; not still d. already; not yet 4. im _ bus

36、y this week that i have to have my dirty clothes _ nearby. a. so; to be washed b. quite; washing c. so; washed d. very; washing待添加的隱藏文字內(nèi)容35.“we are going to the zijin mountain tomorrow.” “have _ .”a. fun b. time c. wishes d. photos6. found my sister greatly _ after watching the _ film.a. exciting; e

37、xcited b. excited; exciting c. exciting; excited d. excited; excited答案：1-5：bdacb      6-10:adadc               11-15 cddbc       16-20abcdb   21-24dcadkey基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)一、1.b 2

38、.c3.d4.a 5.a 二、1.have finished 2.goes 3.have.found 4.is5. to play6.were reading 7.is climbing 8.will come 9.have.got 10.have.seen 強(qiáng)化練習(xí)一、 bbcdc ccbbb dbaca aadcc二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、has he 2、how long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago7、it is, since 8、the bus has been here for ten m

39、inutes.三、漢譯英1、jim has finished doing his homework already. he is free now.2、he received a letter yesterday.3、my father has been to the great wall before.4、she hasn't seen the new film yet.5、she has been to shanghai.6、where has he been these days？ 節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂

40、莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀

41、蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀

42、蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁

43、蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿

44、薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿

45、薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀

46、薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈

47、蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈

48、蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿

49、螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈羈羇蕆薀螄芆蒆螞罿膂蒆螅螂肈薅蒄羈羄膁薆螁袀膀蠆羆羋膀蒈蝿膄腿薁肄肀膈蚃袇羆膇螅蝕芅膆蒅裊膁芅薇蚈肇芄蝕襖羃芄荿蚇衿芃薂袂羋節(jié)蚄螅膃芁螆羀聿芀蒆螃羅艿薈罿袁莈蝕螁膀莈莀羇肆莇蒂螀羂莆蚅肅羈蒞螇袈芇莄蕆蟻膃莃蕿袆聿莂蟻蠆羅蒂莁裊袁蒁蒃蚇腿蒀薆袃膅葿螈蚆肁蒈蒈