人教新課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)輔導(dǎo)課件-選修七 Unit2

1、Unit 2 Robots 考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱知識預(yù)覽熟記單詞1 (n.)小說；虛構(gòu)或想象出小說；虛構(gòu)或想象出來的事來的事2 (n.) 漫畫漫畫3 (n.& vt.) 渴望，欲望，渴渴望，欲望，渴求；希望得到，想要求；希望得到，想要4 (n.) 滿意，滿足；令滿意，滿足；令人滿意的事物人滿意的事物5 (n.& vt.) 警報(bào)，驚恐；使警報(bào)，驚恐；使警覺，使驚恐，驚動(dòng)警覺，使驚恐，驚動(dòng)fictioncartoondesire satisfactionalarm考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱知識預(yù)覽6 (adj. & vt.) 平滑的，平坦平滑的，平坦的，順利的；使平坦的，順利的；使平坦7

2、 (v.) 使困窘，使局促不使困窘，使局促不安安8 (n.) 同情，同情心同情，同情心9 (n.& v) 堆，疊，摞；堆堆，疊，摞；堆起，堆積，積聚起，堆積，積聚10 (vt.) 細(xì)看，瀏覽，掃描細(xì)看，瀏覽，掃描11 (adj.) 荒謬的，可笑的荒謬的，可笑的smooth embarrass sympathy pilescanabsurd 考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱知識預(yù)覽12 (vt.) 陪伴，伴奏陪伴，伴奏13 (n.& vt.) 喜愛，恩惠；喜愛，恩惠；偏袒偏袒14 (adj.) 極壞的，可怕的，極壞的，可怕的，極討厭的極討厭的15 (adj.& n) 堅(jiān)實(shí)的；商堅(jiān)實(shí)的；商

3、號，公司號，公司16 (vt.) 宣布，聲明，表宣布，聲明，表明，宣稱明，宣稱accompanyfavourawful firmdeclare考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱知識預(yù)覽17 (vt.) 忌妒，羨慕忌妒，羨慕18 (n.) 傳記，傳記文學(xué)傳記，傳記文學(xué)19 (n.) 解釋，說明解釋，說明20 (adj.& n) 較年幼的，資較年幼的，資歷較淺的，地位較低歷較淺的，地位較低 的；年少者，晚輩，等級較低者的；年少者，晚輩，等級較低者21 (n.) 天才，才干，特殊能力天才，才干，特殊能力22 (n.& vt.) 離婚，斷絕關(guān)離婚，斷絕關(guān)系；與系；與離婚，離婚， 與與脫離脫離envybi

4、ographyexplanationjuniortalentdivorce考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱知識預(yù)覽1考驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)考驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn) 2給給打電話打電話 3轉(zhuǎn)向，回轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向，回轉(zhuǎn) 4不管，別惹；讓不管，別惹；讓一個(gè)人一個(gè)人待著，和待著，和單獨(dú)在一起單獨(dú)在一起5將將放在一邊，為放在一邊，為節(jié)節(jié)省或保留省或保留(錢或時(shí)間錢或時(shí)間) 6感到高興的感到高興的翻譯詞組test outring upturn aroundleave.aloneset asidebe pleased考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱知識預(yù)覽7跌落，掉下來跌落，掉下來8愛上愛上9尋找尋找10放棄放棄11離開離開12執(zhí)行，實(shí)施執(zhí)行，實(shí)施 13落到后面落到后面1

5、4結(jié)果是結(jié)果是，證明是，證明是 fall offfall in love withsearch fogive upleave offcarry oufall behindturn out考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱知識預(yù)覽But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是，盡管托尼很聰明，他還得作一番但是，盡管托尼很聰明，他還得作一番改造改造總不能讓女人與機(jī)器相愛吧！總不能讓女人與機(jī)器相愛吧！背誦句型考綱知識預(yù)覽考綱

6、知識預(yù)覽 例句仿寫例句仿寫Even though Im your friend，I wont have you getting away with robbing the bank . 盡管我是你的朋友，我也不許你搶劫銀盡管我是你的朋友，我也不許你搶劫銀行而逍遙法外。行而逍遙法外。巧學(xué)活用巧學(xué)活用點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入名師一線講壇名師一線講壇1. desire n渴望；欲望；渴求渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要希望得到；想要名師一線講壇名師一線講壇do sth.at ones desire應(yīng)某人要求做某事應(yīng)某人要求做某事(2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事渴望做某事desire s

7、b.to do sth.想要某人做某事想要某人做某事desire that.渴望渴望(從句中謂語動(dòng)詞從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用用should動(dòng)詞原形虛擬語氣形式動(dòng)詞原形虛擬語氣形式)名師一線講壇名師一線講壇1完成句子完成句子(1)_ (她的宿愿她的宿愿) of living in the country was realised at last.(2)He _(強(qiáng)烈渴望成強(qiáng)烈渴望成功功)(3)We always _ (希希望和睦相處望和睦相處) with our neighbors.名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(4)My _ is that I _ _ (渴望來渴望來)China again soon.答案

8、：答案：(1)Her lifelong desire(2)has a strong desire for success/to succeed(3)desire to live in peace(4)desire；should come to名師一線講壇名師一線講壇2. alarm n警報(bào)；驚恐警報(bào)；驚恐vt.使警使警覺；使驚恐；驚動(dòng)覺；使驚恐；驚動(dòng)(1)sound the alarm發(fā)出警報(bào)發(fā)出警報(bào)take (the) alarm at.對對感到吃驚，感到吃驚，因因而驚恐而驚恐(2)be alarmed at/for.被被嚇一跳嚇一跳be alarmed to do.做做感到恐慌感到恐慌名師

9、一線講壇名師一線講壇2完成句子完成句子(1)Her pale face _(使她母親很驚慌使她母親很驚慌)(2)He crossed the river and _ _(向士兵報(bào)警向士兵報(bào)警) before the Germans arrived.名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(3)The villagers _(得到警報(bào)得到警報(bào)) just in time to escape the flood.答案：答案：(1)alarmed her mother(2) sounded the alarm to the soldiers(3)were alarmed名師一線講壇名師一線講壇3. smooth a

10、dj.平滑的；平坦的；順平滑的；平坦的；順利的利的vt.使光滑；平坦或順利使光滑；平坦或順利smooth sth.back/down/out 使使平整平整/平坦平坦/平滑平滑smooth sth.on/into/over sth. (將軟物將軟物)均均勻涂抹于勻涂抹于smooth sth.away/out 消除消除(問題問題)；克服；克服(困難困難)smooth sth.over 緩和緩和/調(diào)解某事調(diào)解某事a smooth road 平坦的路平坦的路名師一線講壇名師一線講壇3完成句子完成句子(1)The sea has _(風(fēng)風(fēng)平浪靜平浪靜)(2)She was _(弄平弄平) the cre

11、ases in her skirt.(3)The arguments between them _ _(很快消除了很快消除了)名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(4)She spoke to both sides to _ things _(進(jìn)行調(diào)解進(jìn)行調(diào)解)(5)We are sure to _(克服克服一切困難一切困難) and achieve our dream in the end.答案：答案：(1)smoothed down(2)smoothing out(3)were soon smoothed away(4)smooth；over(5)smooth away all the difficu

12、lties名師一線講壇名師一線講壇4. favour n喜愛；恩惠，幫忙；優(yōu)喜愛；恩惠，幫忙；優(yōu)惠惠vt.喜愛；偏袒喜愛；偏袒(favor)(1)ask a favor of sb.求人幫一個(gè)忙，求人求人幫一個(gè)忙，求人做某事做某事do a favor for sb.幫某人一個(gè)忙，給某人幫某人一個(gè)忙，給某人做件事做件事(2)be in(out of) favor (with)受寵受寵(失寵失寵)，得到得到(不受不受)偏愛偏愛in favor of贊成，主張，支持贊成，主張，支持in ones favor對某人有利對某人有利名師一線講壇名師一線講壇4完成句子完成句子(1)We are all _(

13、支支持持)your suggestion.(2)Most of them were _ _my opinion (支持我的觀點(diǎn)支持我的觀點(diǎn)) while David was against it.(3)Could you _(幫幫忙把這個(gè)袋子搬到樓上忙把這個(gè)袋子搬到樓上)?名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(4)The situation is _ _(對我們有利對我們有利)，as anybody can see.答案：答案：(1)in favor of(2)in favor of(3)do me a favor to carry this bag upstairs(4)in our favor名師一線

14、講壇名師一線講壇5. accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏；附陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有有；配有(1)accompany sth./with (by) sth.與與同時(shí)存在或發(fā)生同時(shí)存在或發(fā)生accompany sb.at/on sth.用用給某人給某人伴奏伴奏accompany sb.to.陪某人到陪某人到be accompanied by.由由伴奏伴奏accompanist n伴奏者伴奏者名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(2)company n陪伴；交往；公司；商陪伴；交往；公司；商號號keep pany陪伴某人陪伴某人companion n同伴，伙伴同伴，伙伴名師一線講壇名師一線講壇5完成句子完成句

15、子(1)The wellknown singer _ _ (鋼琴伴奏鋼琴伴奏) by Mr.Wang .(2)Strong winds _ (夾著暴雨夾著暴雨)(3)I must ask you to _ _ (陪我去一趟警察局陪我去一趟警察局)(4)Ill stay here and _ _ (陪你陪你)名師一線講壇名師一線講壇答案：答案：(1)was accompanied at the piano(2)accompanied heavy rain(3)accompany me to the police station (4)keep you company名師一線講壇名師一線講壇6.

16、declare vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱稱(1)declare sb./sth.to be宣布某人或某事宣布某人或某事declare for/against表示贊成表示贊成/反對反對declare war (on/against)(向向)宣戰(zhàn)宣戰(zhàn)declare oneself發(fā)表意見；表明態(tài)度發(fā)表意見；表明態(tài)度declare off取消取消declare that.宣告，宣稱宣告，宣稱(2)declaration n宣布；聲明；宣言宣布；聲明；宣言名師一線講壇名師一線講壇 declare，announce(1)declare指在莊嚴(yán)場合，官方權(quán)威人指在莊嚴(yán)場合，官方權(quán)威

17、人士公開鄭重宣布，有時(shí)指在公共場合對某事士公開鄭重宣布，有時(shí)指在公共場合對某事表明態(tài)度。表明態(tài)度。The government declared war on the drug dealers.政府宣布對毒品交易者開戰(zhàn)。政府宣布對毒品交易者開戰(zhàn)。比較網(wǎng)站比較網(wǎng)站名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(2)announce指對公眾或特定人群進(jìn)行指對公眾或特定人群進(jìn)行宣布，常指大家感興趣的事，如國家大事和宣布，常指大家感興趣的事，如國家大事和商品信息等。商品信息等。The new government announced its policy at once.新政府立即宣布了其政策。新政府立即宣布了其政策。名師

18、一線講壇名師一線講壇6(1)The accused man (被告被告)_ _(被宣告無罪被宣告無罪) by the court.(2)The United States _ _(對伊拉克宣戰(zhàn)對伊拉克宣戰(zhàn)) in 2003.(3)Just then the bell rang _ _(宣布下課宣布下課)名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(4)他們將很快宣布選舉結(jié)果。他們將很快宣布選舉結(jié)果。(漢譯英漢譯英)_(5)我聲明我將盡一切努力滿足你的愿我聲明我將盡一切努力滿足你的愿望。望。(漢譯英漢譯英)_答案：答案：(1)was declared to be innocent(2)declared war on

19、 Iraq(3)announcing the end of the class(4)They will declare the results of the election soon.(5)I declare that I will try my best to fulfill your wishes.名師一線講壇名師一線講壇7. set aside(1)set aside將將放在一邊，節(jié)省或保放在一邊，節(jié)省或保留留(時(shí)間、錢時(shí)間、錢)，不理會(huì)，不理會(huì)(要求、感受等要求、感受等)(2)set fire to 縱火縱火set down 寫下，記下寫下，記下set off 開始，動(dòng)身開始，動(dòng)身(

20、for a place)；爆炸；爆炸set out 出發(fā)；著手做某事出發(fā)；著手做某事(to do)set up 創(chuàng)立，建立；搭起創(chuàng)立，建立；搭起set about doing 著手做，開始做著手做，開始做set free 釋放釋放名師一線講壇名師一線講壇7完成句子完成句子(1)So _ (每天留些時(shí)每天留些時(shí)間來寫作間來寫作)，even if it is only five minutes.(2)Father _ (把報(bào)紙把報(bào)紙放在一邊放在一邊) and lit a cigarette.(3)The couple _ (存了些錢存了些錢) for their honeymoon tour.(4

21、)He _ (正努力工正努力工作攢錢作攢錢) for his son to go to college. 名師一線講壇名師一線講壇(5)Over 100 prisoners _ _ (被釋放被釋放) last month.(6)The man _ (創(chuàng)創(chuàng)立，建立立，建立) the company used to be very poor.(7)Please _ (寫下寫下) the dates when all these great persons were born.名師一線講壇名師一線講壇答案：答案：(1)set aside some time each day to write(2)s

22、et aside the newspaper(3)have set aside some money(4)is working hard to set aside some money(5)were set free(6)setting up(7)set down專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊如何做好推理判斷題如何做好推理判斷題(2)二、顯性推斷題二、顯性推斷題對顯性推斷題的考查。顯性推斷對顯性推斷題的考查。顯性推斷題，就是問題中很明顯地包含了題，就是問題中很明顯地包含了infer，imply，suggest等詞的推理題。等詞的推理題。突破閱讀理解突破閱讀理解專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊There ha

23、ve been at least four such pigeon pick ups in Changwa.What at first seemed like the work of a clever stayathome car thief，however，may in fact be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mindone that avoids (避免避免) not only collecting money but going out to steal the car in the first pla

24、ce.Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊has pulled a double trick：he gets money for things he cannot possibly return.Instead of stealing cars，he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car owner to place an ad (啟事啟事) in the newspaper asking for help.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊We ma

25、y infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because_.Ahe reads the ads in the newspaperBhe lives in the same neighborhoodChe has seen the car owners in the parkDhe has trained the pigeons to follow them專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊【解析解析】從最后一句從最后一句then waits for the car owner to place an

26、 ad in the newspaper.可判斷出罪犯是通過報(bào)紙上的尋物啟事與車可判斷出罪犯是通過報(bào)紙上的尋物啟事與車主聯(lián)系上的。主聯(lián)系上的。【答案答案】A專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊完成下列閱讀理解。完成下列閱讀理解。In the DDay Normandy Landings on 6 June 1944，our boat was one of six of A Company in the first wave，and when we got close to the French beach，the fences to prevent the landing were fully in vi

27、ew.We did what we could rather than what we had practiced doing for so many months in England.There was a rather wide area of beach，and the Germans were not to be seen at all，but they were firing at us.技巧演練技巧演練專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊As we got out of the boat，we were in water about knee high，and we started to d

28、o what we were trained to domove forward，and then bend and fire.The fellows I was with were being hit and put out of action quickly.I abandoned my equipment，which was very heavy.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊I struggled in the water and had my hand up in the air，trying to get my balance，when I was first shot.I was sh

29、ot through the left hand，which broke a finger.I felt nothing but a little pain at the time.Next to me in the water，Private Henry GWitt was rolling over towards me.“Sergeant，theyre leaving us here to die like rats.Just to die like rats.”I certainly wasnt thinking the same thing.I didnt know whether w

30、e were being left or not.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊I made my way forward as best as I could.I was hit again，once in the left thigh (大腿大腿)，which broke my hip bone，a couple of times in my pack，and then my chin strap on my helmet was cut by a bullet.I worked my way up onto the beach，and leaned against a wall.The bod

31、ies of other guys were washed ashore，and I was the one live body among many of my friends who were dead.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊1From the first paragraph，we learn that the author_.Ajoined the army on 6 June 1944Bwas a German soldierCwas born in FranceDwas trained in England答案：答案：D專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊2It can be inferred

32、 that the author _.Aprotected himself quite well during the battleBabandoned his weapons after being shotCwas absentminded during the battleDcontinued to fight after being shot答案：答案：D專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Germans won the war.BThe author

33、was the only person survived.CThe author was shot five times.DMany soldiers died in the battle.答案：答案：D專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊如何介紹活動(dòng)如何介紹活動(dòng)1活動(dòng)時(shí)間：注意介詞活動(dòng)時(shí)間：注意介詞in，on，at表表示時(shí)間的用法差別。示時(shí)間的用法差別。2活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：注意介詞活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)：注意介詞in，at，near，behind，in front of，between等表示等表示方位的用法。方位的用法。寫作導(dǎo)與練寫作導(dǎo)與練專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊3狀語排序：地點(diǎn)狀語由小到大；時(shí)狀語排序：地點(diǎn)狀語由小到大；時(shí)

34、間一般用間一般用“月日年月日年”的順序；時(shí)間與地的順序；時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，地點(diǎn)在前，時(shí)間在后。點(diǎn)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，地點(diǎn)在前，時(shí)間在后。4活動(dòng)目的：活動(dòng)目的：In order to.，we will hold.；We will hold.in order to/so as to/to.。5組織者和參與者：注意專有名詞首組織者和參與者：注意專有名詞首字母大寫。字母大寫。專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊學(xué)生會(huì)學(xué)生會(huì)the Student Union；學(xué)生團(tuán)委；學(xué)生團(tuán)委the Youth League；班級，年級；班級，年級Class One，Junior/Senior Two；贊助商；贊助商the sponsor

35、(s)；公司公司the company；參加者；參加者the participant(s)/contestant(s)，the person who enters for.，those who participate in.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊6活動(dòng)內(nèi)容活動(dòng)內(nèi)容詞匯：詞匯：activity，competition，match，party，meeting，an speech/English/singing/ dancing contest；the English Corner；the sports meet；a talent show；a birthday/ dancing party；ha

36、ve a discussion；the opening/closing ceremony；give/attend a lecture on.；go for an outing/a picnic；go hiking；bring.along with sb.；exchange presents；put on performances；journey，trip，etc.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊句式：句式：The activity/competition includes/ consists of.The match can be divided into.parts.The party will b

37、egin/end with.In the activity，.will be included.We have quite a few activities planned such as (doing) sth.We have the chance/opportunity to do sth.We will be provided with the chance/opportunity to do sth.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊7活動(dòng)特點(diǎn)：可用活動(dòng)特點(diǎn)：可用meaningful，interesting，exciting，challenging，wonderful，fantastic等形容詞

38、修飾活動(dòng)。等形容詞修飾活動(dòng)。8活動(dòng)的效果：活動(dòng)的效果：play an important role/part in.contribute vide sb.with a chance/an opportunity to do sth.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊offer sb.a chance/an opportunity to do sth.enable/allow sb.to doenrich ones life(experience)increase ones interest in sth.imporve ones ability/skillsincrease/arouse o

39、nes enthusiasm/passion for sth.show ones talent for sth.show/take great interest in sth.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊9.其他常用的相關(guān)短語：其他常用的相關(guān)短語：(1)舉行：舉行：hold，organize(2)參加：參加：sign up；take part in，participate in，join in，enter for (報(bào)名參加報(bào)名參加)，attend (出席會(huì)議、晚會(huì)、婚禮等出席會(huì)議、晚會(huì)、婚禮等)(3)成功成功(獲得名次獲得名次)、失?。?、失敗：come first/ second/third/l

40、ast，win the championship，be/become the champion/runnerup，get the first/second/third place，lose the game，be beaten in the game，fail (in) sth.，fail to do sth.，win sth.，beat sb.專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊(4)競爭，比賽：競爭，比賽：compete in sth.，compete with sb.for sth.，fight against sb.(5)過得很愉快：過得很愉快：have a good/wonderful time，enjoy oneself，have great fun，have an unforgettable evening 專題突破錦囊專題突破錦囊假設(shè)你叫李平，你所在學(xué)校的英語俱樂假設(shè)你叫李平，你所在學(xué)校的英語俱樂部將舉行一個(gè)英語晚會(huì)。你準(zhǔn)備邀請你的外部將舉行一個(gè)英語晚會(huì)。你準(zhǔn)備邀請你的外國朋友國朋友