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1、七年級(jí)下冊(cè)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第第 1 講講 module 1revision module a考情導(dǎo)讀考情導(dǎo)讀 話題:個(gè)人情況2013閱讀理解a篇計(jì)劃和安排2013閱讀表達(dá)失物招領(lǐng)購(gòu)物指路與問路語法:代詞(反身代詞、物主代詞) 見p86情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 見p95一般將來時(shí) 見p98數(shù)詞 見p83方位介詞的用法 見p88what.?how many/much的用法金句積累金句積累 if winter comes,can spring be far behind?冬天來了,春天還會(huì)遠(yuǎn)嗎?來源:雪萊西風(fēng)頌purple carefulcarefullycare carelesscarelesslystrange st
2、ranger strangely strange nesscameraleaveleftrideroderiddenteachtaughtteacherbestbettergood/wellbeautifulbeautifullybeautyswamswumflyflewflownswimplayplayersillystupidwinwonwinner hopehopefulhopefullyhopelesscheercheerful cheerfullycollectcollectioncollectorsecondtwotwicefunfunnyrainrainytruetruth ab
3、leunableabilityriseroserisenchangecheapcheaperexpensiveheavy heavilyheaviereasyeasilyeasiestcertainlycertaincertaintyadvantage disadvan-tagereceive comparecomparisoncomparative pay paidsafesafely safety safer productproduceproductionproduceracrosscrosscrossingthirdthreetourtourismtouristchurchchurch
4、esfirst of allbe careful withfrom now onin a hurryhundreds ofworry aboutget on well with mise to do sth. (be) ready to do sth.just likefly a kitego overlook forward tomake friendsenjoy oneself take a walkgo sightseeingin the future be able tonot.any morecome truenot only.but alsotry onwait a m
5、inuteonline shoppingturn leftget offon the other side of.whose bagthats why airports stationslike to be at the weekendwho elsewhat plans would joinin years timewhat sizeexcuse me the way to turn left third on考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 1 leave的用法的用法they leave things on planes.他們把東西落在飛機(jī)上 m3 p4作動(dòng)詞離開 leave sp. 離開某地leave for
6、sp. 動(dòng)身去某地leave sp.for sp. 離開某地去某地 把留下leave sb.by oneself 把某人單獨(dú)留下leave a message to sb. 給某人留個(gè)口信落下leave sth.介詞短語把某物遺忘在聽任,使保持(原有狀態(tài))leave the door open 讓門開著作名詞休假 ask for leave 請(qǐng)假he plans to leave for paris.他計(jì)劃動(dòng)身去巴黎。the kid cried,“dont leave me by myself.”這個(gè)孩子哭道,“別丟下我自己。”youd better ask for leave and hav
7、e a rest.你最好請(qǐng)假休息一下。leave和forget表示“忘記”時(shí)的區(qū)別單詞用法例句leave其后常接地點(diǎn),表示把某物遺忘在某地,即:leave sth.地點(diǎn)i left my handbag in car yesterday.昨天我把手提包忘在車?yán)锪?。forget其后一般不跟地點(diǎn)名詞,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為forget to do sth.忘記去做某事forget doing sth.忘記做過某事dont forget to turn off the light when you leave.你離開時(shí)不要忘了關(guān)燈。1.im sorry,mr.hu.i _ my english exercise
8、 book at home.it doesnt matter.please remember _ it here this afternoon.aforgot;to bring bleft;to takecforgot;to take dleft;to bring2dont _to say thanks when other people help you.aleave bforgetcremember dfalldb考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 2 promise的用法的用法.i promise to help you!我保證幫你們! m2 p10promise作動(dòng)詞,意為“承諾;保證”,其后可接雙賓語或動(dòng)詞不
9、定式等。promise的基本用法如下:promise mise sth.to sb.答應(yīng)某人某事dad promised me a camera.dad promised a camera to me.爸爸答應(yīng)給我買一臺(tái)照相機(jī)。promise (not) to do sth.答應(yīng)(不)做某事henry promised to help linda.亨利許諾要幫助琳達(dá)。promise sb.(not) to do sth.答應(yīng)某人(不)做某事(動(dòng)作由承諾人來完成)you must promise me to look after it.你必須答應(yīng)我照顧它。promisetha
10、t從句保證he promised that there was nothing wrong with my ipad.他保證我的ipad沒問題。3.linda is not coming for the party tonight.but she_!apromises bpromisedcwill promise dhad promised4they promised that they _ me look for my key until it was found.but they soon walked away.awill help bhave helpedcwould help dha
11、d helped5my father promised _ a computer for me if i got a good grade in the final exam.abuy bbuying cto buy dboughtbcc考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 3 make的用法的用法choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful.選我吧,我們可以把我們的教室變得漂亮。 m2 p10make為使役動(dòng)詞,意為“使”。其用法如下:6.whos your favorite teacher?miss green.she makes us_ english in a
12、n interesting way.abelieve in btake part inccome up with dfall in love withmake sb./sth.形容詞使某人/物that makes me very happy.那使我非常高興。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事mr.wang made us listen to the tape.王老師讓我們聽磁帶。make sb./sth.名詞使/讓某人/物we made her our monitor.我們讓她當(dāng)我們的班長(zhǎng)。d考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 4 sure的用法的用法sure!當(dāng)然! m3 p14sure還可單獨(dú)使用,常用來回
13、答一般疑問句,意為“當(dāng)然;的確”,相當(dāng)于yes或certainly。7.i am _ that she will like this book.atrue bsure ckind dsorrybbe surebe sure to do sth.意為“一定做某事”,多用于祈使句shes sure to win the match.她一定會(huì)贏得那場(chǎng)比賽。be sure of/about(doing) sth.意為“對(duì)有把握”,其后常接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式im sure of his success.我確信他會(huì)成功。be sure從句,意為“確信”im sure he is a good st
14、udent.我相信他是個(gè)好學(xué)生。make suremake sure意為“查明;弄清楚”,其后可接of,about或that從句i have made sure that he is honest.我已經(jīng)了解清楚他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的??键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 5 辨析辨析 can與與be able tocomputers wont be able to do that.計(jì)算機(jī)做不了那個(gè)。 m4 p20(1)共同點(diǎn):后接動(dòng)詞原形;在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)中可互換,如:i can play the piano.我會(huì)彈鋼琴。(2)不同點(diǎn):can只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)中,如:i can play the piano.我會(huì)
15、彈鋼琴。be able to可用于各種時(shí)態(tài),如:youll be able to surf the internet for half an hour.你將能上網(wǎng)半小時(shí)。can沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化;be able to有人稱和數(shù)的變化,如:he is able to mend bikes.他會(huì)修理自行車。can可以表猜測(cè)(主要用于疑問句和否定句中)。如:the man cant be li lei,he has gone to beijing.那個(gè)人不會(huì)是李雷,他已經(jīng)去北京了。8.1 have travelled a lot.i _ speak four languages.acan bmay
16、cmust dneed9i will _ drive the car in a week.acan bcouldcwas able to dbe able toad考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 6 辨析辨析 take,bring,carry與與fetchwill they carry lots of books to school?他們將帶很多書去學(xué)校嗎? m4 p20take“帶走,拿走”,指把某人或某物從說話人所在的地方帶到別處,與bring意思相反take these books to my office.把這些書拿到我辦公室去。bring“帶來,拿來”,指把某人或某物從別處帶到說話人所在的地方bring
17、me some water,please.請(qǐng)給我拿一些水來。carry“攜帶、提、扛、抱、抬、運(yùn)”,具有負(fù)重的含義,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)方向please carry this bag for me.請(qǐng)幫我提一下包。fetch“去把拿來”,指到別處去把某人或某物帶來或拿來,為一個(gè)往返動(dòng)作。get與fetch同義,多用于口語中she has gone to fetch/get water.她去打水了。10.dont_ the dictionary away.i am using it.atake bbring ccarry dfetch11remember to _ your book to school,a
18、nd we will use it tomorrow morning.abring btake ccarry dfetchaa考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 7 need的用法的用法will students need computers at school?學(xué)生在學(xué)校將會(huì)需要電腦嗎? m4 p20(1)作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞:sb.need(s)n./pron.“某人需要”。如:i need some help.我需要些幫助。sb.need(s) to do sth.“某人需要做某事”。如:he needs to buy a pair of shoes.他需要買雙鞋子。sth.need(s) doing/to be done
19、“某物需要被”。如:our classroom needs cleaning.我們的教室需要被打掃。(2)作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:后跟動(dòng)詞原形,無人稱和數(shù)的變化。常用于否定句和一般疑問句。如:you neednt do homework at once.你沒必要馬上做作業(yè)。常用neednt作以must開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答,相當(dāng)于not have to。(3)作名詞,常用作不可數(shù)名詞,in need of “需要”。如:we are in need of some information.我們需要些信息。12.must we finish the homework now?_our teacher d
20、oesnt ask us to.ayes,we must bno,we mustntcno,we neednt dyes,we neednt13dont throw away the waste paper.it needs _ato recycle brecyclingcrecycle drecyclescb考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 8 辨析辨析 rise與與raisethe sea level will rise as well.海平面也會(huì)上升。 m4 p22rise不及物動(dòng)詞,表示太陽的升起,河水水位的上漲、價(jià)格的上漲等,主要指自然物的升高,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)the sun rises in the east every day.太陽每天在東方升起。raise及物動(dòng)詞,表示舉手、升國(guó)旗,并且還有“飼養(yǎng);籌集”之意on monday morning,we watch the children raise the national flag.在周一早上,我們觀看孩子們升國(guó)旗。14.the price of phones _ rece
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