新目標(biāo)版(go_for_it)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit12_You‘re_supposed_to_shake_hands全單元精品課件

1、 Unit 12 Youre supposed to shake hands.Section AWhat do the people do when they meet for the first time? 1. In Brazilkiss2. In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the first time?shake hands 3. In Japan what do the people do when they meet for the first time?bow 4. In Mexico wh

2、at do the people do when they meet for the first time? shake hands5. In Korea what do the people do when they meet for the first time? bow1b ListeningCountries Customs1._Brazilbowshake handskiss2._the united states3._Japan4._Mexico5._KoreacbabaWe put hands together in front of the chest.What are peo

3、ple in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time? when they meet for the first time? what do people (in) do? they what should people (in) do? they should. what are people (in) supposed to do? theyre supposed to 1.You are supposed to shake hands. Be supposed to do 應(yīng)該應(yīng)該, 被期望做被期望做 Youre su

4、pposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要離開(kāi)教室如果你要離開(kāi)教室,應(yīng)該先問(wèn)問(wèn)老師。應(yīng)該先問(wèn)問(wèn)老師。 2. custom n.風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗、習(xí)慣風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗、習(xí)慣 the custom of 風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗3. bow n./ v. 鞠躬鞠躬,彎腰彎腰 ，常與，常與down連用連用 take a bow 謝幕、鞠躬答謝謝幕、鞠躬答謝 bow to the Queen. 向女王鞠躬致敬。向女王鞠躬致敬。 At the end of the play all the actors came onto the

5、stage and bowed. 終場(chǎng)時(shí)終場(chǎng)時(shí),全體演員都走到臺(tái)前鞠躬致謝。全體演員都走到臺(tái)前鞠躬致謝。4. Shake v.搖動(dòng)、震動(dòng)搖動(dòng)、震動(dòng) - shook - shaken shake hands with sb 與某人握手與某人握手5. Kiss n./v. 吻、親吻吻、親吻 kiss sb = give sb a kiss2a ListeningMarias mistakeMarias mistake_arrived late_ate wrong food_greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_wore the wrong clothesgritv.

6、問(wèn)候問(wèn)候 2a ListeningMaria: I supposed to_, but I arrived at 8:00.Maria: In my country, its different. When youre invited for 7:00, youre supposed to_ .Dan: And you were supposed to _ instead.Dan: I guess you should have asked what you were supposed to_. arrive at 7:00come latershake handswear2b Listeni

7、ngHow was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.greet =to welcome or say “hello” 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 “歡迎，迎接、問(wèn)候歡迎，迎接、問(wèn)候,打招呼打招呼”如如:He greeted her by saying “good morning” 他向她打招呼說(shuō)他向她打招呼說(shuō) “早上好早上好”。He greeted her with a smi

8、le greeting n. 招呼、問(wèn)候、迎接招呼、問(wèn)候、迎接instead/ instead ofinstead “代替、替代代替、替代”，作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如果用于句首，作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如果用于句首常用逗號(hào)與后面隔開(kāi)。常用逗號(hào)與后面隔開(kāi)。instead of 后面常接賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)常為名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞。后面常接賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)常為名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞。 We will ask lily instead of Lucy Id like to sleep instead of going outExplanation3a. Read the following opinions of a

9、Colombian and a Swiss student and fill in the chart. Colombia Switzerland3a ReadingAttitude aboutColombiabeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsWe are pretty relax about time.We often just drop by our friends homes.We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends.A

10、ttitude aboutSwitzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsIts very important to be on time.We never visit a friends house without calling first.We usually make plans to meet friends.1. towards prep. 對(duì)于、關(guān)于對(duì)于、關(guān)于 attitude towards 關(guān)于、對(duì)于關(guān)于、對(duì)于 的態(tài)度的態(tài)度 towards prep. 向、朝、對(duì)著向、朝、對(duì)著，

11、 常與動(dòng)詞常與動(dòng)詞 go、walk、run等連用等連用 2. Where Im from, we are pretty relaxed about time. 我來(lái)的那個(gè)地方對(duì)時(shí)間非常放松。我來(lái)的那個(gè)地方對(duì)時(shí)間非常放松。 be relaxed about 對(duì)對(duì).感到放松、隨意感到放松、隨意 relax v. 放松放松 relaxing adj. “令人感到放松的令人感到放松的”， 常用來(lái)修飾物常用來(lái)修飾物 relaxed adj. “放松的、寬松的放松的、寬松的”，常用來(lái)形容人，常用來(lái)形容人 Explanations 3. be important to sb its important (f

12、or) sb to do sth 4. drop by 順便拜訪(fǎng)順便拜訪(fǎng) 5. as as one can/ could = as as possible 盡可能盡可能6.We are the land of watches, after all!畢竟我們是手表王國(guó)。畢竟我們是手表王國(guó)。(1)句中的句中的land 是一個(gè)名詞是一個(gè)名詞, “國(guó)家國(guó)家” “國(guó)土國(guó)土”的意思。的意思。如如: After living in foreign lands for many years, the man went back home.在外國(guó)居住了多年之后在外國(guó)居住了多年之后, 這個(gè)人回到了自己的祖國(guó)。這個(gè)

13、人回到了自己的祖國(guó)。land 還可以表示還可以表示 “陸地陸地” “土壤土壤” “土地土地”等意思。等意思。(2) After all/ above all / first of all / in all“after all 意思是意思是 “畢竟、終究、到底畢竟、終究、到底”。如如:So you see, I was right after all. 你看你看, 畢竟還是我對(duì)吧。畢竟還是我對(duì)吧。You decided to come after all. 你畢竟還是決定來(lái)了。你畢竟還是決定來(lái)了。 “above all” “最重要的是最重要的是”“ first of all” 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 be

14、fore anything else “首先首先”“in all” “總計(jì)、總共總計(jì)、總共3b. Pairwork A: What kinds of rules do they have in Colombia?B: Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.A: Like what?B: Well, its OK if youre not on time.visiting someones homecall first,and knock at the doormaking plans with friendsDiscuss the plan, call to

15、 make changes.being on timeAlways on time or little early.giving giftsFestival gifts being necessary.You are supposed togreeting teacherssay,“Good morning.”doing homeworkat home or in school after classphoning someonesay “Hello, Im” Section B 1. how much do you know about table manners around the wo

16、rld ? Take the following quiz. table manners 餐桌禮儀餐桌禮儀manner 是是 “禮貌，禮儀，規(guī)矩禮貌，禮儀，規(guī)矩”的意思的意思, 常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)?，F(xiàn)。 如如: Its bad manners to talk with a full mouth. 嘴里吃著東西說(shuō)話(huà)是不禮貌的。嘴里吃著東西說(shuō)話(huà)是不禮貌的。 In the United States, youre not supposed to eat with your hands.In Peru , youre not supposed to talk at the table.at

17、 table: 在吃飯時(shí)在吃飯時(shí); 用餐用餐at the table在餐桌旁在餐桌旁 Theyre at table.他們?cè)诔燥垺Ｋ麄冊(cè)诔燥垺?Theyre at the table.他們坐在桌子旁。他們坐在桌子旁。 In China, youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.在中國(guó)在中國(guó), 你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗。你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗。pick up “撿起撿起; 拾起拾起; 拿起拿起”。 the girl picked up a wallet on her way home. 這個(gè)小女孩在回家的路上撿到了一個(gè)錢(qián)包。這個(gè)小女孩在回家的路上

18、撿到了一個(gè)錢(qián)包。 The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver.我一拿起聽(tīng)筒我一拿起聽(tīng)筒, 電話(huà)就不響了。電話(huà)就不響了。pick up sb開(kāi)車(chē)接某人開(kāi)車(chē)接某人, 注若賓語(yǔ)是代詞必須放在中間注若賓語(yǔ)是代詞必須放在中間You dont need to pick me upIn Korea, the youngest person is supposed to start eating first.In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time

19、 you take a drink.在巴西在巴西, 每次喝完?yáng)|西后你應(yīng)每次喝完?yáng)|西后你應(yīng)該用餐巾紙擦嘴。該用餐巾紙擦嘴。wipe v. “擦擦,擦去擦去” ,常與常與away, off, up 連用連用,表示表示“將某將某物擦凈或擦掉物擦凈或擦掉。Wipe the dirt off your shoes.抹去鞋上的污泥。抹去鞋上的污泥。Wipe up the milk you spilled, please.請(qǐng)抹掉灑出來(lái)的牛奶請(qǐng)抹掉灑出來(lái)的牛奶。 every time 每一次每一次 take a drink 喝一杯喝一杯Table Manners in ChinaYou are suppose

20、d to pick up your bowl of rice.Youre supposed not to eat with your hands.The youngest person is not supposed to starteating first.Youre supposed not to stick your chopsticks into your food.把筷子插入你的食物中。把筷子插入你的食物中。(1) stick v. “刺刺, 戳，插入戳，插入”，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為stuck 如如: Stick a fork into the meat t

21、o see if its ready. 將叉插進(jìn)肉里看熟了沒(méi)將叉插進(jìn)肉里看熟了沒(méi)有有I cant move. Theres a piece of wire sticking in my leg.我動(dòng)不了我動(dòng)不了, 有有一根金屬絲刺進(jìn)我的腿里了。一根金屬絲刺進(jìn)我的腿里了。 stick n. 棍子棍子(2)chopstick 是由是由 “chop(砍砍)+stick(棍子棍子)組成的合成詞。意思是組成的合成詞。意思是 “筷子筷子” 它通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。它通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。eat or drink while walking down the streetDont make noise （制造噪

22、音）（制造噪音）while eating noodles noise - noisy sound voiceIts rude point at anyone with your chopsticks用你的筷子指著別人是用你的筷子指著別人是很不禮貌的。很不禮貌的。rude adj. 粗魯?shù)拇拄數(shù)? 無(wú)理的，常用無(wú)理的，常用 be rude to sb, 意思是意思是 “對(duì)人無(wú)理對(duì)人無(wú)理”。 its rude to do sth 做某事很粗魯做某事很粗魯Its rude to interrupt when people are speaking.打斷人家的話(huà)是不打斷人家的話(huà)是不禮貌的。禮貌的。 p

23、oint v. “指指, 指向指向”。 point at “指著指著” 所指的對(duì)象一般是較近的人或物所指的對(duì)象一般是較近的人或物 “Ill have that one.” She said, pointing at a big chocolate cake. point to “指向指向”，所指的對(duì)象一般是較遠(yuǎn)的人或物，所指的對(duì)象一般是較遠(yuǎn)的人或物 point out “指出指出” my teacher pointed out my mistakes point n. “分?jǐn)?shù)，得分，小數(shù)點(diǎn)分?jǐn)?shù)，得分，小數(shù)點(diǎn)” five point four 五點(diǎn)四五點(diǎn)四2a Listening2431.You

24、 arent supposed to_2.Its polite_3.Its rude_4. You shouldnt2b Listeningabcdd. eat or drink while walking down the street.c. point at anyone with your chopsticks.b. to stick your chopsticks into your food.a. to make noise while eating noodles.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1.Spaceship _ people have reached other

25、 parts of the universe. (with)2.Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _ . (French)3.I think English is _ than maths.(important)withoutFrancemore important5. The Great Wall is over six _ kilometers long. (thousand)6. The hat was _of silk. (make)7. The moon _round the earth .(travel)8. Sheep are _by

26、 farmers for producing wool and meat. (keep) thousandmadetravelskept.Choose the best answer.( )Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn( )Your mother looks a bit disappointed. You _ have told her the truth. A. should B. must C. canB A ( )4. I find _ difficul

27、t to remember everything, though Im still young. A. that B. this C. it( )5.You must _ your handwriting. I cant read your homework. A. improve B. raise C. notice( )6.The box is _ heavy _ I cant lift it. A. too, to B. so, that C. very, thatD. too, thatC A B 3a Reading1.Why was Wang Kin nervous before

28、she arrived in France?2. Why did she have no reason to be nervous?3.What differences have occurred in her French?4. What does she find surprising?5. What is one particular challenge she is facing?1.Why was Wang Kin nervous before she arrived in France?Her French was not very good.3a Reading2. Why di

29、d she have no reason to be nervous?Her host family was really nice.3.What differences have occurred in her French?Her French has improved.4. What does she find surprising?You put your bread on the tables not on the plate.5. What is one particular challenge she is facing?One particular challenge is l

30、earning how to behave at the dinner table. thanks for sth thanks for doing sth thanks to幸虧 there is/ have no reason to do sth沒(méi)有理由做某事 host family寄宿家庭、房東 go out of ones way to do sth竭盡全力/ 特地做某事 make sb feel at home使某人感覺(jué)在家一樣感嘆句感嘆句感嘆句是表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)以及驚訝、驚奇等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子，通常由what或how引導(dǎo)，句末通常用感嘆號(hào)，都用陳述語(yǔ)序，讀降調(diào),感嘆句通常有兩種類(lèi)型

31、： what+what+名詞（短語(yǔ)）名詞（短語(yǔ)）+ +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主要為三種結(jié)構(gòu)：What a/ an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) What a lovely girl she is What an interesting book it is(2) what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) What beautiful flowers they are what expensive watches they are(3) what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) What sad news it is what terrible/ fine weather it is how+

32、how+形容詞或副詞形容詞或副詞+ +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ) How funny the boy is How tall the building is How blue the sky is How quickly you are注：how beautiful the girl is = what a beautiful girl she is感嘆句中的一些成分經(jīng)常省略：What a pity 真可惜 What a shame真遺憾What a lovely place多好的地方啊How wonderful 太棒了 comfortable adj. 舒服的、舒適的 comfort n. 舒服

33、、舒適 bother v.打擾、麻煩，使不安 behave/ behaviorbehave/ behaviorbehave v. 表現(xiàn)、舉止端正 behave oneselfbehave oneself 檢點(diǎn)某人自己的行為檢點(diǎn)某人自己的行為behavior n.行為、舉止 social behavior社會(huì)行為 We should not reward bad behavior at first/ first of all except/ but/ besides/ except for except與與but同義，表示同義，表示“除除之外之外”，即，即后面的人或事后面的人或事物不包括在內(nèi)物不

34、包括在內(nèi) Everyone is here except/ but lily I have no choice but to study hard besides “除除之外，還有之外，還有”，即，即包含后面的人或物在內(nèi)包含后面的人或物在內(nèi) Besides two of us, we need another man to do the work except for “除除之外之外”,指指非同類(lèi)事物之間的排除非同類(lèi)事物之間的排除 Its a wonderful article, except for some spelling mistakecut up切開(kāi)、切碎 used to do st

35、h過(guò)去常常做某事 be used to do sth被用來(lái)做某事 get/be used to doing sth/ sth習(xí)慣于 particular “特殊的，特定的” If you dont have any/ have no particular reason, you should come tomorrow.4. How can you help visitors to china? Make a list of things people are supposed to do in these different situations. eating meals with oth

36、er people同他人進(jìn)餐 giving compliments給與贊美 introducing other people介紹其他人 introduce sb to sb介紹某人給某人介紹某人給某人 make a toast at dinner在用餐時(shí)敬酒 toast vt. “舉杯為舉杯為.祝酒祝酒,提議為提議為.干杯干杯” Lets toast the friendship between us We toast her a new start 我們舉杯祝賀她有個(gè)新開(kāi)始。我們舉杯祝賀她有個(gè)新開(kāi)始。 make appointments預(yù)約 offering tea上茶 offer sb s

37、th = offer sth to sb提供某物給某人提供某物給某人 offer to do sth主動(dòng)提出做某事主動(dòng)提出做某事 speaking to older people與年長(zhǎng)者說(shuō)話(huà)1.People in Japan and people in America _ differently at the dinner table.2. You can _how different the table manners here are from ours.3. In Singapore, the trains always _ on time. They are never late.4.

38、 On Chinese New Year, people like to _ time with their families.5. I usually _ my friends in the library on Friday nights. arrive meet spend behave imaginearrivebehaveimaginespendmeetSelf Check54321bwoshaekiksschptc ksk n ifComplete the crossword.Read about Fan Lings experience in a western restaura

39、nt. Think about how you would solve her problems and finish her story.2 When I first ate in a western restaurant, I didnt know what I was supposed to do. Everything was unfamiliar. I was unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的，陌生的不熟悉的，陌生的 familiar adj.熟悉的，常見(jiàn)的熟悉的，常見(jiàn)的 sth be (un)familiar to sb某物對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)不熟悉 sb be (un)familia

40、r with sth某人對(duì)某物不熟悉 that village is unfamiliar to me Im unfamiliar with that villagecrowd n.人群（1）a crowd of一群，許多。 a large crowd of people （2）in the crowd在人群中 He stands out in the crowd他在人群中特顯眼。 She lost her son in the crowdcrowd （3）in crowds成群結(jié)隊(duì)，大群的 crowd v.擠滿(mǎn)、涌上 crowded - uncrowned adj. 擁擠的，擠滿(mǎn)的 The

41、bus is uncrowned today crowded trains (hotels, roads, shops) 擁擠的火車(chē)(旅館，道路，商店)（1）be crowded with擠滿(mǎn)了 The street is always crowded with people（2）be crowded into 被擠進(jìn)。 Many people were crowded into the bus.（3）be crowded out of被擠出。 (這里是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，不是形容詞crowded, I. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. You can imagine how diffe

42、rent the table manners here are from _. (we) 2. People in Japan and people in America behave _ (different) at the dinner table. 3. The host family did their best to make me _ (feel) at home. 4. In China, one is supposed to _ (spend) time with his family during Spring Festival.oursdifferentlyfeelExer

43、cise spend4. Youre not supposed to eat or drink while _ (walk) down the street.5. Its not polite _ (make) noise while eating noodles.6. Its not polite to call others without _ (call) first.8._ (除了除了) me, my sister also buy a birthday gift for my mother.walking to makecallingBesidesE-mail English is

44、usedto have fun b) to save time c) to study fasterWBQ would meanwith best wishes b) which queue c) write back quickly“Great” sounds most likelate b) get c) seatIn e-mail English, punctuation marks are usednormally b) instead of c) to show feelingsE-mail English is supposed to be useda) on mobile pho

45、nes b) in class c) in testsCan you write in English? And can you also write e-mail English? Maybe not. e-mail English is a new kind of written English （書(shū)（書(shū)面英語(yǔ)）面英語(yǔ)）that is being used to save time. maybe/ may be maybe （也許）you are right you may be（也許是） right a kind of the first/ second kind of save one

46、s life (解救，拯救) save many (儲(chǔ)存） save water（節(jié)省，節(jié)約）A lot of e-mail English words might look unfamiliar to us - many look like rubbish. This is because they come from a computer program called ICQ, which means I seek you. rubbish - trash - garbage 垃圾 dustbin 垃圾箱 - can called named - with the name of name

47、 after mean v. - meaning what doesmean? = whats the meaning of mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味著做某事 ICQ is an e-mail “chatline” that people use to have online conversations with friends. One Canadian teacher says, “People can use their computers to talk to each other. But you are supposed to typ

48、e quickly so the other person doesnt get bored, so using e-mail English helps you write quickly.” have a conversation / conversations with sb type v.打字 n.類(lèi)型、品種、樣式 a (new) type of 一種新型的E-mail English mostly uses two types of words. The first are “abbreviations”. These are formed by using the first le

49、tter of each word in the phrase. For example , BTW means “by the way”, and GSL means “cant stop laughing”. The second kind of word is a “homophone”- its created by combining letters and symbols, or numbers, to sound like other words. An example of this would be to write “great” as “gr8”, or to write “see you later” as“CUL8r”. Most/ most of“大多數(shù)的大多數(shù)的”辨析辨析Most people - Most of the people most beautiful girls Most of my friends Most of us Most of her books were stolen.