新概念2 第55課 課件

1、Lesson 55Not a gold mine in a short while He is a thief. That means he has _ fingers. Its a piece of cake. That means its easy as_. He was dismayed _ the words that his friend said. at B. to C. form D. in4. The kitchen is at sixes and sevens. That means the kitchen is in a _.stickypieAmess in a shor

2、t while5. Please sign_ this registered letter! in B. for C. at D. on6. in a short time _7. She tries to persuade her husband to buy a new car.(同義句同義句)She tries to persuade her husband into buying a new car.(反義句)She tries to persuade her husband out of buying a new car.8.他一回來就買了一幢房子。他一回來就買了一幢房子。He ha

3、d _ returned _ he bought a house. He had _ returned _ he bought a house. Bin a short whileno soonerthanhardlywhenDreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.A new machine called The Revealer has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.The m

4、achine was used in a cave near the seashore where - it is said - pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often burygold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining th

5、e near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feet deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty

6、 tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that The Revealer may reveal something of value fairly soon. gold n. 金子 gold watch/ring golden adj. 金色的, 寶貴的 Silence is golden. golden opportunity 寶貴的機會 mine （1） 我的 eg. He is a friend of mine .（2） 礦 coal mine;gold-mine a mine worker a miner礦工 m

7、ineral adj. minrl礦物 礦石 礦的 礦泉的 mineral water 礦泉水New words and expressionsNew words and expressions revealer n. revealer n. 探測器探測器reveal v. reveal v. 透露透露 泄露泄露 揭露揭露reveal sth to sbreveal sth to sbeg. She revealed the secret to her. eg. She revealed the secret to her. boyfriend . boyfriend . 她把秘密向她的男朋友

8、透露了她把秘密向她的男朋友透露了。 invent v. invent v. 發(fā)明發(fā)明 創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造egeg：Bell invented the telephone. Bell invented the telephone. inventorinventor發(fā)明發(fā)明家家 ； invention n.invention n.發(fā)明發(fā)明 創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造 detect v. 探測eg. A machine was used to detect gold . detector n. 探測器 detective n. 偵探 bury v. 埋葬（buried buried burying)eg. He was bur

9、ied with his wife . 他和他妻子葬在一起。 New words and expressionsNew words and expressions pirate （1） n. 海盜海盜（可做定語）（可做定語） a pirate ship / flag 海盜船海盜船/旗幟旗幟（2） n. 盜印、盜版盜印、盜版 （可做定語）（可做定語）a pirate video / tape 盜版盜版視頻視頻 /磁帶磁帶 arm （1）n. 手臂手臂arm in arm 臂挽臂挽著著臂臂 shoulder to shoulder 肩並肩肩並肩hand in hand 手拉手手拉手 （2） v.

10、武裝武裝 arm sb with 用用.武裝某人武裝某人 be armed with 用用.來武裝來武裝 eg. The youth should be armed with knowledge.New words and expressions soil n. soil n. 泥土泥土、土壤、土壤 rich soil rich soil 沃土沃土 poor soil poor soil 瘠土瘠土 區(qū)分：區(qū)分：soil soil 土壤（能生長植物的土地）土壤（能生長植物的土地） ground ground 地面地面 earth earth 地球地球 大地（相對于天空而言）大地（相對于天空而言）

11、 land land 陸地（與江河湖海相對）陸地（與江河湖海相對） field field 田地田野田地田野 entrance n. entrance n. 入口入口 entrance of/to. .entrance of/to. .的入口的入口thoroughly adv. thoroughly adv. 徹底地徹底地 （completely/totallycompletely/totally）egeg：They searched the cave thoroughlyThey searched the cave thoroughly . New words and expressions

12、confident adj. 有信心的 confidence n. 信心 be confident of n./doing sth. be confident that +從句 eg：He is confident of success . We are confident of studying English well. She is confident that she will win race . entrance n. 入口入口,(+to/of) Where is the entrance to the park , please ？Ill meet you at the entr

13、ance of the zoo tomorrow. 出口出口exit 進入進入entrance examinationworthless adj.毫無價值的毫無價值的worth adj. 值得的值得的A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 一鳥在手，勝似二鳥在林。一鳥在手，勝似二鳥在林。be worth doing 值得做值得做 .The film is worth seeing again . What is worth doing is worth doing well.值得做的事就值得做好。值得做的事就值得做好。 thoroughly a

14、dv. 徹底地徹底地、完全的、完全的He is a thoroughly nice person. 他是個大好人。他是個大好人。adj. 徹底地徹底地、完全的、完全的thoroughgive the room a thorough cleaning confident adj.自信的自信的be confident of sth 對某事有信心對某事有信心be confident that 對對 . 堅信堅信He is confident of success.She is confident that she will win the race . confidence n. 信心信心You a

15、re too shy . You should have more confidence in yourself .Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是向成功之路邁出的第一自信是向成功之路邁出的第一 步。步。 value n. 價值價值valueless adj. 無價值的無價值的（worthless） valuable adj. 有價值的有價值的something is valuable something is of value某物有價值某物有價值 She received a _(徹底的徹底

16、的) examination at the hospital. 2. Wheres the e_ to the cave? The book is w_ reading. 4. One has to be_(自信的自信的) in himself.5. He is a man who is of_(價值價值) to the people.thorough ntranceorthconfidentvalue1.I want to drink some _(礦泉水礦泉水)water2.I will never _(泄露泄露) your secret.3.Speech is silver ；silen

17、ce is g_.4.China was the first country that _(發(fā)發(fā)明明) the paper. 5.In the evenings , she b_ herself in her books .6.The soldiers were _(武裝武裝)to the teeth and ready to fight. 7.It is said that the _(海盜海盜) buried their_(財寶財寶) on this island. mineralinventeduriespiratestreasureoldenrevealarmedTextDreams

18、of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. dream n. 夢想dreams come true 夢想成真dreams ended 夢想破滅了, 夢斷了 v. 做夢 dream of doing sth.eg. I dream of flying in the sky. come true 變成現(xiàn)實 實現(xiàn) （無被動語態(tài)）eg. His dream came true .eg. He realized his dream .（his dream was realized.） A new machine called The Revea

19、ler hasbeen invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. n. +called 被稱之為的use be used to do 被用于做某事 used to do 過去常常做某事be used to doing 習慣于做某事TextExercises He work sixteen hours a day . We live in the city. 3. He always scented soap(香皂).4. He buy two bars of chocola

20、te a day . 5. I couldnt stand the noise at first but I it now. 6. I swimming in cold water .7. This tool cut . used toused tousesused toam used toam used tois used toThe machine was used in a cave near the seashore where - it is said - pirates used to hide gold. it is said是插入語，當“據(jù)說”講。 where=in which

21、 “在那兒” ，修飾cave,是一個地點狀語從句。eg. This is the river where I swim.TextArmed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. armed with 過去分詞短語作狀語，表伴隨狀態(tài)。 過去分詞-表被動，已經(jīng)完成。eg. The professor came of the classroom , followed by his students . hoping to find 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，表伴隨狀態(tài)。

22、現(xiàn)在分詞-表主動，正在進行。eg. Some left the hall still weeping . TextVery excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. Very excited 形容詞短語做狀語 (位于句首時，多用于說明原因或說明動作發(fā)生時主語的狀態(tài)。) eg. Tired of sleeping on the floor , he decided to buy a real bed . In spite of this, many people are confident that The Revealer may reveal

23、something of value fairly soon.In spite of 盡管something of value=something valuableeg. The news is of importance to us. =The news is important to us.表示過去習慣性動作表示過去習慣性動作: used to與與wouldused to 可用來表示過去的狀態(tài)和情況；would 只表示過去重復的動作，不能表示狀態(tài)和情況。used to 和would 都可用來描述在過去某一段時間內的習慣動作或經(jīng)常做的事，一般來說，我們用used to來開始一段故事；used

24、 to 可用來表示現(xiàn)在與過去的對比，而 would 不能。would 常和 often always frequently sometimes 等時間頻度副詞及具體時間連用。 過去進行時過去進行時表示動作發(fā)生在過去的某個時間點，常與表示過去的時間狀語連用。結構為：主語+was/ were+ 動詞-ing.常見的時間狀語：at that time, at 3 oclock yesterday, 或者與when, while引導的過去時間狀語連用。e.g. 1.He was reading a book at that time. 2.I was washing clothes at 5 oclock yesterday. 3.When I saw him, he was playing