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1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容摘要可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則(規(guī)則變化):絕大多數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是在名詞詞尾加s,例如,;以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞,先變y 為i ,再加es 。例如:family- families, dictionary- dictionaries;在以s, sh , ch , x結(jié)尾的名詞后加es 。 例如:Class- Classes, watch(手表)-watches;在以f 或 fe結(jié)尾的名詞,變f 或fe為 ves。例如:wife-wives, leaf-leaves;以o 結(jié)尾的名詞, 有生命的加s,沒(méi)有生命的加es 。例如:piano-pianos,to

2、mato-tomatoes,zoo-zoos。可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)(不規(guī)則變化):man-men; woman-women;child-children;chinese- chinese;Japanese- Japanese一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法: ( 1 )一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,或存在的狀態(tài)。例如: I am a student.我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。(存在的狀態(tài)) He likes apples.他喜歡蘋果。She has abike.她有一輛自行車。這 些 動(dòng) 詞 常 與often,usually,always,everyday/morning/week/month/year ,somet

3、imes(時(shí) ),onSundays,never(從不 ,從來(lái)沒(méi)有 ),once a week(每周一次 )等連用。例如: I go to school every day.我每天去上學(xué)。He doesn't work on Sundays.他星期天不工作。( 2 )表示普遍真理或客觀事實(shí)。例如: It is hot insummer.夏天天氣熱。(普遍真理 / 客觀事實(shí) )有 There is a big tree near the house.房子附近有一棵大樹。( 客觀事實(shí)) The sun rises(v, 升起 )in the east.太陽(yáng)從東方升起。(普遍真理)(3) 表

4、示主語(yǔ)的特征、性格、狀態(tài)或能力等。例如: He isat work now.他現(xiàn)在在工作。(表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)) Do you speak English?你會(huì)講英語(yǔ)嗎?(表示主語(yǔ)的能力) I like swimming.我喜歡游泳。(表示主語(yǔ)的喜好)(4) 表示計(jì)劃、安排的將來(lái)動(dòng)作,也可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如等動(dòng)詞??梢赃@樣使用。例如:Shecomes back tonight.她今晚回來(lái)。(現(xiàn)在還未到晚上,她還未回來(lái)) The metting is at 8:30,don'tbe late .八點(diǎn)鐘開會(huì),別遲到。(會(huì)還未開,還沒(méi)有遲到)構(gòu)成:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)由 “主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞” 構(gòu)成。根據(jù)我們的學(xué)

5、習(xí)內(nèi)容,把動(dòng)詞分為三類系動(dòng)詞be(即is ,am ,are ),have has(意思為有,吃 等)和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 (表示人或動(dòng)物動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞,即行為動(dòng)詞 )。下面分類講述三類動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。(1) 系動(dòng)詞 be (即 is , am ,are )的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Be的用法:動(dòng)詞除第一人稱單數(shù)(即)用am ,第三人稱單數(shù) 用 is 外,其余一律用are ??隙ň?由“主語(yǔ) be ( is am are )其他”構(gòu)成。例如:我是男孩。她來(lái)自日本。他們是學(xué)生。肯定句變成否定句只需在be后加 not 既可。 (is not =isn't,are not=aren't)以上三句的否定句依次為:

6、not 我不是男孩。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載 isn't 她不是來(lái)自日本。 aren't 他們不是學(xué)生??隙ň渥兂梢话阋蓡?wèn)句只需把系動(dòng)詞be (即 is , am , are )提到句子前面即可(注意:肯定句中的I, we需要變成 you ; my , our需要變成 your )。所以以上三句的一般疑問(wèn)句形式依次為: Are you aboy ? Yes,am ,' ?, , sn't ? , ,aren't () have has (意思為有,吃等)肯定句由“主語(yǔ)have has 其他”構(gòu)成。(注意:第三人稱單數(shù)使用has ,其余一律用have )例如: 她

7、有一枝新鋼筆They have lunch at home.他們?cè)诩页晕顼垺?我有一個(gè)弟弟??隙ň渥兂煞穸ň湫枰弥鷦?dòng)詞don't/doesn't,即由“主語(yǔ) don't/doesn't+have其他” 構(gòu)成。 (do not=don't,does not=doesn't)以上三句的否定句依次為:doesn't have她沒(méi)有一枝新鋼筆。 T don'thave他們不在家吃午飯。 don'thave 我沒(méi)有一個(gè)弟弟??隙ň渥兂梢话阋蓡?wèn)句需要用助動(dòng)詞do/does,即一般疑問(wèn)句為“ Do/Does+主語(yǔ) have 其他”。所

8、以以上三句的一般疑問(wèn)句形式依次為: Does s have 她有一枝新鋼筆嗎 ?Yes,she does./ ,shedoesn't Do they have lun at home?他們?cè)诩页晕顼垎??Yes , / ,' Do you r?你有一個(gè)弟弟嗎?Yes, / ,'(3 )實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 (表示人或動(dòng)物動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞即行為動(dòng)詞)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)肯定句由“主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形()”構(gòu)成。(注意:只有在主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)的情況下,動(dòng)詞原形后面才加)。例如: I dohomework every day.我每天都做作業(yè)。 He watchesTV every evening.他每晚都看電

9、視??隙ň渥兂煞穸ň湫枰弥鷦?dòng)詞don't/doesn't,即由“主語(yǔ)don't/doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。以上三句的否定句依次為:Idon't do homework every day.我每天不做作業(yè)。 He doesn't watch TV every evening.他每晚不看電視??隙ň渥兂梢话阋蓡?wèn)句需要用助動(dòng)詞do/does,即一般疑問(wèn)句為“Do/Does +主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形”。所以以上三句的一般疑問(wèn)句形式依次為:Do you do homework every day?你每天都做作業(yè)嗎?Yes, / , ' Does he

10、 watch TVeveryevening?他每晚都看電視嗎?Yes, , n't七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第一單元Unit 1 Where is your pal from?國(guó)家與語(yǔ)言(熟悉內(nèi)容):ChinaChinese(漢語(yǔ),中國(guó)人)EnglandEnglishCanadaCanadian(加拿大人)FranceAmericaAmerican(美國(guó)人)JapanJapanese(日語(yǔ),日本人)FrenchAustralia(法語(yǔ),法國(guó)人)Australian(澳大利亞人)學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載( p1 ) be from =come from來(lái)自Linda is fromJapan.= Linda

11、 comes fromJapan. 那么Where'syourpen pal from?=?(p2) live 住 ,居住 (后跟地點(diǎn)是常用live in)。例如:I live in China.Do you live in China? Yes, , 'I'live in China.Wheredo you live? (where是副詞 ,和動(dòng)詞 live搭配時(shí) ,動(dòng)詞后不能加介詞in)His aunt lives in Sydney.Does his aunt live in Sydney?Yes, , n't . Hisauntn't live

12、inSydney. Where does His aunt live?(p3)說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用speak,speakChinese/ English/ Japanese/ French 說(shuō)漢語(yǔ) / 英語(yǔ) / 日語(yǔ) / 法語(yǔ)問(wèn)某人說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言用句型What language do/does sb speak?What language doyouspeak?I speakChinese.What language does Maryspeak?She speaks English.( p5,3a) 14 years old14 歲解釋:數(shù)字 + year( s) old歲 當(dāng)數(shù)字大于1 時(shí), year

13、用復(fù)數(shù)years 。 I am 30 years old.Her son is 1 yearold.(p5,3a) can 為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 ,“能,能夠,會(huì)”。后面跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)必須用動(dòng)詞原形??隙ň渥兂梢话阋蓡?wèn)句需把can 提到句首??隙ň渥兂煞穸ň渲恍璋裞an 變成 can't既可。例如:She can speak English.Can she speak English?Yes, can ,can't She can'tspeakEnglish.( p5,3a)“ Like+ 動(dòng)詞 ing ”表示“喜歡做某事” I like playing basketball. Tom

14、 likes listening o music.注意:“ Like+ o+ 動(dòng)詞”也表示“喜歡做某事”,只是“Like+ 動(dòng)詞 ing ”表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作(也可以說(shuō)是愛(ài)好),而“ Like+ o+ 動(dòng)詞”表示一次性或短暫性的。 swimming.(表示愛(ài)好 )He playing basketball, but today he doesn't like to playbasketball.他愛(ài)好打籃球(愛(ài)好),但是今天他沒(méi)去打籃球(短暫性的)。( p5,3a)Write to人:寫信給某人He often Writes to his mother.Do you often write

15、 to your penpal?(p5,3b) on weekends在周末(p5,3b)favorite形容詞“最喜愛(ài)的”,名詞“最喜愛(ài)的人或物”。My favorite sport is我最喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)是足球。 favorite 是我最喜愛(ài)的食物。(p5,3b) 告訴某人某事 我的媽媽經(jīng)常告訴我關(guān)于我爺爺?shù)氖?。第二單元Unit 2 Where s the post office?( p7-8 ) “ There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本句型如下:肯定句 : There is(There's) a big supermarket near my home.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))在我家附近有一

16、個(gè)大超市。 There is(There's) some water in the glass.(不可數(shù)名詞)在玻璃杯里有一些水。There are 30students in the classroom.(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))在教室里有30 個(gè)學(xué)生。否定句There be結(jié)構(gòu)的否定句只需在肯定句中be 的后面加not即可。 (is not =isn't,are not=aren't)因此以上三句的否定句依次為:There isn't a big supermarket near my home.名詞單在我家附近沒(méi)有大超市。 There isn't any w

17、ater in the glass.在玻璃杯里沒(méi)有水。(肯定句中的some ,在疑問(wèn)句和否定句中需要變成any ) There aren't 30 students in the classroom.在教室里沒(méi)有30 個(gè)學(xué)生。疑問(wèn)式和簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)一般疑問(wèn)句:只需把肯定句中的be 提到句首即可。因此以上三句的一般疑問(wèn)句依次為:學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載 Is there a big supermarket near your home? Yes,there is. No,there isn't.在我家附近有一個(gè)大超市嗎? Is there anywater in the glass? Yes,

18、there is. No,there isn't.在玻璃杯里有一些水嗎?Arethere 30 students in the classroom?在教室里有30 名學(xué)生嗎? Yes,there are. No,there aren't.特殊疑問(wèn)句 :How many days are there in a week?一個(gè)星期有多少天?There are seven.有七天。注:在 Therebe 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本句型中,若“某物/ 某人”為好幾個(gè)并列,往往根據(jù)第一個(gè)人/ 物的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定be的形式。比較以下兩句的差異:There is a pen and two book

19、s on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.( p8 )方位詞的用法:nextto在旁邊, between and 在和之間 across from 在對(duì)面,behind 在的后面, in the neighborhood在附近, in the front of在(物體里面的) 前面, in frontof 在(物體外面的)前面,on 在街上 The library is next to the bank. The library is between the restaurant andthe bank. The bank

20、is across from the restaurant. The park is behind thebank. Thereis apayphonein the neighborhood. Thereis ablackboardin the frontofclassroom. 在教室的前面有一塊黑板。(黑板在教室的里面)There is a big tree in front of classroom.在教室的前面有一棵大樹。(大樹在教室的外面) The library is on YiMeng Street.(p9) go straight一著往前走 ,turn left/right向左

21、 / 右拐 ,on the left/right在左邊 / 右邊(p10,1a) 形容詞反意詞: clean dirty ; new old ; big small( p11 , 3a ) the garden district花園小區(qū); take a walk散步;the beginning of的開始 Do you like the beginning of the movie?你喜歡這步電影的開頭嗎?( p11 ,3a )enjoy 喜歡,過(guò)得快樂(lè)(后面跟的動(dòng)詞必須加ing )I enjoy the movie我喜歡這步電影。Sheenjoys watching TV.她喜歡看電視。(

22、p11 ,3b )have fun玩得快樂(lè); play the guitar彈吉他( play 后跟樂(lè)器時(shí)必須加the ,但后跟球類時(shí)不加 the ,例如: play basketball)課文解釋: ( p11 ,3 )I know you are arriving next Sunday.解釋:“ be+ 動(dòng)詞 ing ”為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),在這句中 next Sunday “下個(gè)星期天”為將來(lái)時(shí)間。youare arriving next Sunday.是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作的用法, 這種情況多用于go ,come,leave ,arrive 等表示動(dòng)作來(lái)去的動(dòng)詞,例如: He is lea

23、vingtomorrow. 明天他將離開。 let sb do sth讓某人做某事(let us=let's)let's play basketball. the way to+地點(diǎn) :去某地的路the way to school去上學(xué)的路上;the way home回家的路上(在這里 home 之前無(wú)修飾成分,為副詞,去掉to ) take a taxi乘出租車; have a good trip旅途愉快第三單元Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?( p13)掌握各種動(dòng)物的名稱和描述動(dòng)物的形容詞。( p13)Let's后跟動(dòng)詞原形 “咱們做某事

24、吧” ??隙ɑ卮鹨话阌?“ OK/All right”,否定回答一般用 “ Sorry ,I”等。 Let's play tennis. Let's dance. OK. Sorry,I can't dance.( p13) Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句 ,通常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)原因。like pandas because they are cute likepandas ?學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載( p1 ,)be from =come from來(lái)自Linda is fromJapan.= Linda comesfromJapan.Lindafrom ?Linda( ,3 ) What an

25、imal do you like?用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡什么動(dòng)物。例如:What animal do you like?I like pandas.They're cute.What animal does Tom like?He likes dolphins.They're friendly.( 7,3a )play with玩,和一起玩Mary often plays with us.The boy is playing with a ball.那個(gè)男孩正在玩球。from ?瑪麗經(jīng)常和我們一起玩。( 7,3a ) She likes to play with her friend

26、s and eat grass. =She likes to play with her friends andShe likes toeat grass.解釋:本句的主語(yǔ)是She ,謂語(yǔ)是 likes , play with herfriends 和 eat grass. 是由 and連接的兩個(gè)相同成分,所以后省略了 She likes to 。like to do與 like doing的用法和區(qū)別見(jiàn)第一單元(p5,3a) 的解釋。( 7,3a )為并列連詞,用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)因果關(guān)系的句子,前面的表示原因,后面的表示結(jié)果。例如:He is very fat,so he doesn't

27、like PE.class.他很胖 ,因此他不喜歡體育刻。=Because he is very fat, hedoesn't like PE.class.=He doesn't like PE.class because he is very fat.(because 引導(dǎo)的句子可以放前面 ,也可以放在后面 )( 7,3a)leaf 的復(fù)數(shù)為 leaves第四單元 Unit 4 I want to be an actor.( p19 , 1a ) What do you do?( = What +is am are+sb? / What +is am are+one'

28、s job?)用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的職業(yè)。例如:What do you do?( =What are you? /What's your job?)I'm a waiter/policeman/docter/student.What does Tom do?( = What's Tom? / What's Toms job ?)He is a student.What does Tony's father do?He's '(=He is) a policeman.( p20 , 2c ) What do you want to do?用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)

29、方想從事什么職業(yè)。例如:What do you want to do?I want to be a policeman.What does she want to do?She wants to be an actor.Want to do想做某事I want to go home.我想回家。Do you want to watch Tv?你想看電視嗎?( p21 , 3a ) give sb sth給某人某物=give sth to sb把某物給某人Can you give me a pen?你能給我一枝鋼筆嗎?= Can you give a pen to me?Please give m

30、e anapple.=Please give an apple to me.請(qǐng)給我一個(gè)蘋果。( p21 , 3a ) in the day在白天at night在晚上( p21 , 3a ) thief的復(fù)數(shù)為thieves(p21) She works in a hospital. Does she work in a hospital?Yes,she does.No,she doesn t. She doesn t work in a hospital. Where does she work?(p23,3a)callsbat+ 電話號(hào)碼:給某人打電話,電話號(hào)碼是Pleasecallmea

31、t78966616.請(qǐng)撥打78966616找我。(p23,3a, 2)talk with/to sb與某人談話(p23,3a, 3)school play校園劇學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載第五單元 Unit 5 I m watching TV現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1 )用法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如: I am writing a letter.我正在寫信。 He is watching TV now.現(xiàn)在他正在看電視。They are reading.他們正在讀書?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例如:We are working on a farm

32、these daysI am writing a book this month2 )現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞: now , these days, look, listen 。例如: He is playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他正在打籃球。 The students are helping the farmers these days.這些天學(xué)生們正在幫助農(nóng)民。 Look!They are dancing in the classroom.看!他們正在教室里跳舞。3 )現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式:be+ 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(即動(dòng)詞加ing )。4 )現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型:( 1 )肯定句句型 :

33、主語(yǔ) +be+ 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。例如: We are playing soccer now現(xiàn)在我們正在踢足球。 這些天瑪麗正在學(xué)英語(yǔ)。 ' doinghomework.我正在做作業(yè)。( 2 )否定句句型:主語(yǔ) +be+not +動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。(is not =isn't,are not=aren't)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。以上三句的否定句依次為:We aren't playing soccer now n't notdoinghomework.( 3 )一般疑問(wèn)句句型: Be+ 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。以上三句的一般疑問(wèn)句依次為:Are you playing

34、 soccer now?現(xiàn)在你們正在踢足嗎?Yes,we are.No,we aren't. Is ?這些天瑪麗正在學(xué)英語(yǔ)嗎?Yes ,i,i n't Are youdoinghomework?你正在做作業(yè)嗎?Yes , am , 'm not.(p26,2a/2b)want to+動(dòng)詞 :想做某事I want to go to movies.我想去看電影。She wants to go home now.現(xiàn)在他想回家。Does she want to go home now?Yes , ,n't She doesn t wantto go home now.(

35、p26,2b/2c)go to the movies去看電影;do one's homework What does she want to do now? 做(某人的)作業(yè); write a letter寫信;( p27 , 3a ) Let's+ 動(dòng)詞原形:讓咱們做;其肯定回答為“OK! ”或“ All right.”,否定回答為“SorryI” 。 Let's go shopping.咱們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物吧。 All right.好吧。( p27 , 3a )在鐘點(diǎn)前用at ;在具體的某一天的早上、下午、晚上用介詞on ;在月、年的前面用in 。at six o'c

36、lock在六點(diǎn)鐘;on Sunday morning在星期天的早上;in September在九月;in 1998在 1998年( p27 , 4 ) wait for人 / 物:等待某人/ 某物She is waiting for a bus.( p27 , 4 ) talk to人 /talk with人 :與某人談話 Tom is talking to his teacher.湯姆正在和他的老師談,話。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載 Tom's mother is talking with his teacher.湯姆的媽媽正在和他的老師談話。(注意:talk to人 /talkwith人有一

37、點(diǎn)區(qū)別,“talk to人”是一方說(shuō),一方聽,例如;“talk with人”是雙方互相交談,例如。)( p27,4 )talk about sth談?wù)撃呈禄蚰澄颰hey are talking about the movie.他們正在談?wù)撨@部電影。( p28,1a) in/at the library在圖書館;at the pool在游泳池;in/at the school在學(xué)校;at the mall在商業(yè)街 / 在購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng);(補(bǔ)充)at home( p29 , 3a ) thanks for+名詞 / 代詞 /V在家里; at the art club ing 相當(dāng)于 thank you

38、for+在藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部;at shool在學(xué)校名詞 / 代詞 /V ing :意為“因而感謝你”Thanks for helping me.(help為動(dòng)詞)謝謝你幫助我。Thanks for your e-mail.(e-mail)謝謝你的電子郵件。( p29, 3a ) Here are some of my photos.這里是我的一些照片。講解:在here, there等引導(dǎo)的句子中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be時(shí), be的單 / 復(fù)形式要與后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。例如:here are some newbooks.( books為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))這有些新書。Here is your money.( mon

39、ey為不可數(shù)名詞)給你錢。第六單元Unit 6 It s raining!( p31)與天氣有關(guān)的一些單詞:名詞意思形容詞意思名詞意思形容詞意思Sun太陽(yáng)sunny晴朗的wind風(fēng)windy有風(fēng)的;多風(fēng)的Cloud云cloudy多云的;有云( p31,1a) rain (動(dòng)詞)下雨;snow (動(dòng)詞)下雪反義詞: hot cold ; warm cool( p31 , 1a ) How's the weather( in地點(diǎn))? =What's the weather like( in地點(diǎn))?(某地的)天氣怎么樣?How's the weatherin BeiJing?

40、 =What's the weather like in BeiJing?It's cloudy/sunny/ windy.(p33,3a)How's it going?(= How'severythinggoing?)兩者均表示 “一切好嗎?” “近來(lái)怎么樣?”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的工作、學(xué)習(xí)或生活情況?!癎reat !”是“ It'sgreat !”的縮寫形式,在口語(yǔ)中可以表示“妙;好”之意。還可以根據(jù)情況回答“Not bad.”;“ Terrible.”;“ Pretty good.”。(P35,3a)Thank sb for +名詞 / 代詞 /V in

41、g意為“因某事而感謝某人”Thank you for helping me.( help為動(dòng)詞)謝謝你幫助我。Thank you for yourhelp.( help為名詞,)謝謝你的幫助。(P35,3a)some others 用于表示許多人或物中的“一些另一些”,而并非全部。There are a lot of people in the park.Some are walking and others are swimming.公園里有許多人,有的在散步,有的在游泳。(P35,3a)lie( 意為“躺”)的現(xiàn)在分詞為lying(P35,3a)Look at this grop of p

42、eople playing beach volleyball.的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)( p35,3b)have a good time解釋:劃線部分為現(xiàn)在分詞做意為“玩得開心,過(guò)得快樂(lè)”people學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載第七單元Unit 7 What does he look like?( p41,1a) short/long hair短/長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)curly/straight hair卷/直發(fā)tall/short高矮medium height中等身高h(yuǎn)eavy/thin胖瘦medium build中等身材( p41,1a ) What does he look like?用來(lái)描述別人長(zhǎng)的什么樣;回答時(shí)常用句型為

43、: Sb+ be+形容詞( tall/short/heavy/thin) Sb+have/has+ 名詞 / 名詞詞組( short/longhair ;curly/straight hair) Sb+ beof+ medium height/ medium buildWhat does your father look like?你爸爸長(zhǎng)什么樣 ?He's tall.He has short,straight hair.他很高 ,留著短而直的頭發(fā)。What does his mother look like? She is of mediumbuild ,and she haslon

44、g hair.(p43,3a-3)stop+V ing停止正在做的事Stop running.停止跑步。Stopto +V 停止正在做的事去做別的事Stop to run.停下來(lái)去跑步。(停下現(xiàn)在做的事,然后去跑步。)( p43 , 3a-4) like+V ing/to V喜歡做某事,愛(ài)好做某事“ Like+ 動(dòng)詞 ing ”表示“喜歡做某事”I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening o music.注意:“ Like+ o+ 動(dòng)詞”也表示“喜歡做某事”,只是“Like+ 動(dòng)詞 ing ”表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作(也可以說(shuō)是愛(ài)好),而“ Like+ o+ 動(dòng)詞”表示一次性或短暫性的。 swimming.(表示愛(ài)好 ) He playing basketball,but today he doesn't like to play basketball.他愛(ài)好打籃球(愛(ài)好),但是今天他沒(méi)去打籃球(短暫

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