研一英語課后題

1、unit1task1choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.1. your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate that risk.a. alleviateb. managec.suppressd.trace2.you need to help them identify you as a prospective “key player”.a.immediateb.perman

2、entc.expectedd.prosperous3.kelly was outstanding and outshone every other player on the field.a.polishedb.surpassedc.overlookedd.survived4.better still,develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates collaborations.a.furnishesb.re

3、lievesc.originatesd.protects5.he is a former scientist who transitioned to industry many years ago and then on to a senior management position.a.transplantedb.succeededc.pursued d.transferred6.the unions mobilized thousands of workers in a protest against the cuts.a.removedb.discardedc.contractedd.o

4、rganized7.this creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly,but for those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions.a.instinctsb.accentsc.reputationsd.beliefs8.his speech was made with such great ambiguity that neither supporter nor opponent could be certain of

5、 his true position.a.neatnessb.acquisitionc.vaguenessd.perception9.the scientist who is transitioning into the business world must prioritize his or her relationship assets above their technical assets.a.advantagesb.rangesc.defectsd.abstracts10.this approach, combined with a liberal use of the prono

6、un “we”and not just “i”when describing your accomplishments,can change the companys perception of you from a lone wolf to a selfless collaborator.a.responseb.scopec.observationd.impression11.im trying to foster an interest in classical music in my children.a.encourageb.adoptc.opposed.resist12.a germ

7、an company collaborated with a swiss firm to develop the product.a.operatedb.cooperated c.collided d.liberated答案：15 acbcd610 ddcad1112 abtask3fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the box.change the form if necessary.prioritize cite pay teamwork credit demonstratesetting adjust ru

8、le discourage pursuit employment the independence-versus-interdependence issue has been written about regularly and is often introduced as the major issue separating the two worlds of scientific (1) academic and industrial. for decades,academia has (2) lip service to the idea of collaboration, but t

9、he incentive-and-reward system has been slow to (3) . despite the widespread interest in collaboration and its obvious value in an academic (4) , collaboration remains informal and is actually (5) by the tenure process, in which scholars are penalized for sharing (6) for their work with others. larg

10、e-scale academic collaboration has taken place successfully in the past; the manhattan project and contemporaneous radar research, and numerous experimental particle physics projects, to (7) just a few examples, are not perhaps academic in the purest sense, but they (8) that academic scientists can

11、play well with others.more recently, new systems biology studies are bringing a sense of (9) into academic life science labs, but there have been some growing pains. still, in most of academic science-including the life science-the long wolf still (10) .答案：(1)employment (2)paid (3)adjust (4)setting

12、(5)discouraged (6)credit (7)cite (8)demonstrate (9)teamwork (10)rulesunit2task1choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the anderlined word in the sentence.1.each and every restaurant provides delicious yet economical culinary fare.a.foodb. choicec.ticket d.soup2.guangdong province is located

13、 in southern china, with a moderate climate and abundant produce all year round.a.harshb.mild c.excessived.humid3.the culinary culture has exerted a far-reaching influence on other parts of china.a.spreading b.widespread c.positive d.famed4.many chinese restaurants in china, as well as other parts o

14、f the world, serve this dish, but often the flavor is less authentic.a.agreeable b.acceptable c.genuine d.contrastive5.the names of chinese dishs are diverse.a.misleading b.varied c.interesting d.divided6.this dish of streaky pork is prepared over a slow fire.a.fatty b.lean c.steamed d.diced7.people

15、 later named it dongpo meat, to commemorate this gifted and generous poet.a.recommend b.honor c.promote d.advocate8.it is famous for leaving a lingering aftertaste in the mouth.a.strong b.fragrant c.continuing d.imposing9.the eating process is a time to show humility and concern for others.a.modesty

16、 b.care c.responsibility d.passion10.qu yuan drowned himself in the miluo river after being politically wronged.a.sentenced b.abused c.treated unjustly d.banished答案：15 abbcb610 abcactask3fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the box. change the form if necessary.masterpiece integr

17、ate partake steam choiceamaze pleasure present aspire hand cuisine in china is a harmonious (1) of color, taste, shape and fragrance. for the cooking process, chefs pick (2) and varied ingredients and seasonings and employ the unparalleled and complicated skills (3) down from their fathers, always (

18、4) to their ideal of perfection for all the senses. among the many cooking methods they use are boiling, stewing, braising, frying, (5) , crisping, baking, simmering. when they finish their (6) they are arranged on a variety of plates and dishes so that they are a real (7) to view, to smell and ulti

19、mately to savor. the facility to (8) of these delights is also distinctive-chopsticks! to see even the smallest child eat with such dexterity is quite (9) for many foreigners. the use of two simple sticks in this way is an art in itself and chopsticks have determined the way in which chinese food is

20、 (10) at the table.答案：(1)integration(2)choice(3)handed(4)aspiring(5)steaming(6)masterpieces(7)pleasure(8)partake(9)amazing(10)presentedunit3task2fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate phrase from the box. change the form if necessary.stack up against pull off chop off thrustupon fade away tu

21、rn out appeal to amount to keep clear of strike a chord bring together pick up on 1.how does our product those of our competitors?2.mr.jenkins arguments for stability with europes two most powerful politicians . 3.the court decided that the companys actions unfair dismissal . 4.you could improve the

22、 tree by some of the upper branches.5.it includes tips on how to write for kids and why certain stories different ages .6.he has learned to his superiors moods and act accordingly .7.as it , he passed the exam quite easily .8.sympathy for the rebels , the government claims , is beginning to .9.we re

23、searchers from three different universities to work on the project .10.this is the most delicate deal that weve ever : we have reasons to be proud of ourselves .11.ive had three of the neighbors children me for the afternoon .12.all exits must baggage . 答案：unit5task1choose the answer that is closest

24、 in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.1. the speaker announced the establishment of a new college.a.breakdown b.steup c.output d.construction2.he has traveled extensively in china, recording every facet of life. a.detail b.corner c.step d.aspect3.this negative attitude is surprisingly p

25、revalent among young boys.a.liberal b.previous c.common d.definite4.at that point, the public sector deficit was estimated to be around 45 billion.a.forecasted b.judged c.determined d.boasted5.it was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.a.revealed b.required c.stated d.pleaded6.wil

26、dlife seems to flourish in the area.a.grow well b.pass out quickly c.settle down easily d.make up conveniently7.he lives in australia now, so we only see him very occasionally.a.regularly b.sometimes c.scarcely d.often8.she has been commissioned to write a new national anthem.a.asked b.required c.or

27、dered d.contracted9.one of the most prestigious universities in the country is looking for a new president.a.popular b.prosperous c.admired d.accountable10.he wouldnt let me reimburse him for the cost of his journey.a.pay b.charge c.switch d.punish11.gaining confidence is a major component when deve

28、loping leadership skills.a.reason b.legend c.part d.necessity12.we need to be given greater flexibility in the use of resources. a.capacity to sustain b.ability to maximize c.rise of productivity d.ability to make changes13.hell never get anywhere working for himselfhe lacks self-discipline. a.milit

29、ary training b.self control c.a vivid imagination d.a sense of belonging答案：task3fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase from the box . change the form if necessary.medical practice write describe mental state of being exercise include picture soul individual adapt experience co

30、ntrol fundamental yoga is an ancient system of relaxation , exercise , and healing with origins in indian philosophy . early descriptions of yoga are(1) in sanskrit , the classical literary language of india . the first known work is the yoga sutras , written more than 2,000 years ago , although yog

31、o may have been (2) up to 5,000 years ago . the initial concepts have been (3) over time through translation and scholarly interpretation , but the (4) principles describing the practice of yoga in the quest of the (5) remain largely intact . yoga has been (6) as “the union of mind , body , and spirit”, which addresses physical , (7) , intellectual , emotional and spiritual dimensions towards an overall harmonious (8) . the philosophy of yoga is sometimes (9) as a tree wi