外研版英語八年級下冊Module5專題復(fù)習課件(共38張ppt)

1、5階段專題復(fù)習Module 5幾種時態(tài)的區(qū)分幾種時態(tài)的區(qū)分【觀察領(lǐng)悟觀察領(lǐng)悟】寫出下列句子的時態(tài)。寫出下列句子的時態(tài)。1. Monkey King has just had his 50th birthday. ()2. Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. ()3. The cute mouse always beats the cat! ()答案答案: : 1. 1. 現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時2. 2. 一般過去時一般過去時3. 3. 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時【探究總結(jié)探究總結(jié)】(一一)一般現(xiàn)在時的基本用法一般現(xiàn)在時的基

2、本用法 (1)表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性、永久性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性、永久性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。通常與副詞通常與副詞sometimes, often, usually, always以及以及every day(year, month), once(twice, three times)a day等時間狀語連等時間狀語連用。例如用。例如: I take the medicine three times a day. 我一天吃三次藥。我一天吃三次藥。 (2)表示客觀真理、科學(xué)原理、自然現(xiàn)象等客觀事實或格表示客觀真理、科學(xué)原理、自然現(xiàn)象等客觀事實或格言、諺語等。例如言、諺語等。例如: Th

3、e sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太太陽每天從東方升起陽每天從東方升起, 西方落下。西方落下?！緶剀疤崾緶剀疤崾尽?只有主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時只有主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時, 謂語動詞用謂語動詞用“三單變化三單變化”形形式式, 其他用動詞的原形。其他用動詞的原形。(二二)一般過去時的基本用法一般過去時的基本用法 (1)表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。謂語動表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。謂語動詞要用一般過去時。經(jīng)常與詞要用一般過去時。經(jīng)常與yesterday, last week, last month, l

4、ast year, two months ago, the day before yesterday, in 1990, in those days等表示過去的時間狀語連用。例如等表示過去的時間狀語連用。例如: We went sightseeing in Hainan last week. 上周我們?nèi)ズＤ嫌^光旅行了。上周我們?nèi)ズＤ嫌^光旅行了。 (2)表示過去的習慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作表示過去的習慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作(可以和可以和often, always等表示頻率的時間副詞連用等表示頻率的時間副詞連用)。例如。例如: My father often rode a bike to work in t

5、he past. 我爸爸過去經(jīng)常騎自行車上班。我爸爸過去經(jīng)常騎自行車上班。(三三)現(xiàn)在完成時的基本用法現(xiàn)在完成時的基本用法 (1)構(gòu)成方法構(gòu)成方法: have /has+動詞的過去分詞。動詞的過去分詞。 (2)用法用法: 表示到現(xiàn)在為止已發(fā)生或完成的動作表示到現(xiàn)在為止已發(fā)生或完成的動作, 其結(jié)果的其結(jié)果的影響現(xiàn)在依然存在。有時與影響現(xiàn)在依然存在。有時與just, already, yet, recently, before, twice, three times等時間狀語連用。例如等時間狀語連用。例如: I have seen the film already. 我已經(jīng)看過那部電影了。我已經(jīng)看

6、過那部電影了?！緶剀疤崾緶剀疤崾尽?1)表示從過去某一時刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀表示從過去某一時刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。常與態(tài)。常與“since+時間點時間點”“”“for+時間段時間段”及及how long, (ever)since, ever, before, so far, in the last /past few years, up to now, till now等時間狀語連用。例如等時間狀語連用。例如: She has been a dancer for ten years. 她已當了十年的舞蹈演員了。她已當了十年的舞蹈演員了。 Theyve lived here

7、 since 1989. 從從1989年起他們就在這里住了。年起他們就在這里住了。 (2)非延續(xù)性動詞非延續(xù)性動詞leave, arrive, come, go, return, join, die, buy, borrow等的完成時等的完成時, 在肯定句中不能與在肯定句中不能與for或或since等引導(dǎo)等引導(dǎo)的時間段連用。但在否定句中是可與這類時間狀語連用的。的時間段連用。但在否定句中是可與這類時間狀語連用的。例如例如: I havent met him for two years. 我兩年沒有見他了。我兩年沒有見他了?！緦崙?zhàn)演練實戰(zhàn)演練】. 用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式填空用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當形式

8、填空1. Daniel and Tony(be)in Class Two now. 2. Jack(put)on his thick coat because it was snowing. 3. He(sit)down and began to read his newspaper. 4. We(see)several members of the family since we(arrive). 5. He(go)swimming in the river every day in summer. 答案答案: 1. are2. put3. sat4. have seen; arrived5

9、. goes6. Inever(eat)such delicious noodles before. 7. Light(travel)much faster than sound. 答案答案: 6. have; eaten7. travels. 單項選擇單項選擇1. Last week Johnhis leg. A. fell and broken B. fell and brokeC. falls and breaks D. fallen and broken2. Jackthe army for three years. A. has joined B. servedC. joined D

10、. has been in3. Weto the Great Wall several times. A. go B. were goingC. have gone D. have been4. The teacher told us that the sunbigger than the earth. A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be5. Davidin Dalian? No, he lived in Tianjin. A. Was; lived B. Did; liveC. Has; lived D. Did; lived6. Mum, may I go o

11、ut and play basketball? youyour homework yet? A. Do; finish B. Are; finishingC. Did; finish D. Have; finished7. Well go swimming if the weatherfine tomorrow. A. is B. wasC. will be D. is going to be. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Lucy usually does her homework at home. (改為否定句改為否定句)Lucy usually her homework at home. 2.

12、 He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱冰箱). (改為一般疑問句改為一般疑問句)he meat in the fridge? 3. She has already returned the book. (改為否定句改為否定句)Shereturned the book. 答案答案: 1. doesnt do2. Did; find any3. hasnt; yet4. I have lived in Beijing since two years ago. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) have you lived in Beijing? 5. Tom bo

13、ught a CD player two weeks ago. (改為同義句改為同義句)Tom the CD player for two weeks. 答案答案: 4. How long5. has had本模塊以卡通人物為話題本模塊以卡通人物為話題, 運用一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時運用一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時或現(xiàn)在完成時介紹幾個著名的卡通形象或現(xiàn)在完成時介紹幾個著名的卡通形象, 針對它們的作者、誕針對它們的作者、誕生時間、故事情節(jié)、個性特點等多方面進行生動全面的介紹生時間、故事情節(jié)、個性特點等多方面進行生動全面的介紹, 這也是階段測試中?？嫉脑掝}作文之一。這也是階段測試中常考的話題作文之一。【習

14、作在線習作在線】功夫熊貓功夫熊貓是一部很受歡迎的卡通電影。是一部很受歡迎的卡通電影。請你就里面的主人公熊貓阿寶請你就里面的主人公熊貓阿寶(Po)進行介紹進行介紹, 包包括以下幾個方面括以下幾個方面: 1. 可愛而且勇敢可愛而且勇敢; 2. 盡管被認盡管被認為不適合學(xué)功夫為不適合學(xué)功夫, 仍然不放棄仍然不放棄, 并取得了最后的并取得了最后的成功。成功。 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 不少于不少于80個。個。 詞數(shù)詞數(shù): 不少于不少于80個。個。_【思路點撥思路點撥】(1)體裁體裁: _。(2)人稱人稱: _。(3)時態(tài)時態(tài): _。記敘文記敘文第三人稱第三人稱一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時【佳作鑒賞佳作鑒賞】My favou

15、rite cartoon film is Kung Fu Panda. Because its very funny and interesting. The story is great and the background is beautiful. It really feels like an ancient Chinese city. So many people like it. In this cartoon movie, Po is my favourite hero, because he is not only lovable but also brave. He neve

16、r gives up but keeps training, and at last he makes it. Other roles are also very exciting. My favourite line is“Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. But today is a gift. That is why its called the present(the gift)”. Kung Fu Pandahas also been on show. Both of the two films are fantastic. I

17、m sure you will enjoy watching them. . 詞匯速記詞匯速記1. 與與戰(zhàn)斗戰(zhàn)斗; 斗爭斗爭(v. ) 2. 藝術(shù)家藝術(shù)家; 畫家畫家(n. ) 3. 幽默的幽默的; 滑稽的滑稽的(adj. ) 4. 漂亮的漂亮的; 英俊的英俊的(adj. ) 5. 發(fā)明發(fā)明; 創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造(v. ) 答案答案: 1. fight2. artist3. humorous4. handsome5. invent6. hero(n. ) (pl. )英雄英雄7. clever(n. ) (同義詞同義詞)聰明的聰明的; 機靈的機靈的8. beautiful(adj. ) (反義詞反義詞)

18、難看的難看的; 丑陋的丑陋的答案答案: 6. heroes7. smart8. ugly. 短語互譯短語互譯1. 繼續(xù)做某事繼續(xù)做某事 keepsth. 2. 贏得某人的心贏得某人的心 theof sb. 3. make a mess 4. as well as 5. ever since 6. an orange-and-white fish 答案答案: 1. doing2. win; heart3. 制造混亂制造混亂4. 并且并且; 和和5. 從從開始開始6. 一條橘黃與白色相間的魚一條橘黃與白色相間的魚. 句型攻關(guān)句型攻關(guān)1. 對我們來說到了該休息的時間了。對我們來說到了該休息的時間了。

19、Its time for us a rest. 2. 我禁不住想起了過去。我禁不住想起了過去。I couldnt about the past. 3. 為了完成任務(wù)為了完成任務(wù), 他繼續(xù)工作到深夜。他繼續(xù)工作到深夜。He deep into the night in order to complete the task. 答案答案: 1. to have2. help thinking3. kept working4. 如果你想贏得一個人的心如果你想贏得一個人的心, 就應(yīng)該向他展示真實的自己。就應(yīng)該向他展示真實的自己。If you want to a man, just show him tr

20、ue yourself. 5. 自從我學(xué)習英語以來自從我學(xué)習英語以來, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了我已經(jīng)學(xué)了3 000多個單詞了。多個單詞了。Ever since I English, I over 3, 000 words. 答案答案: 4. win the heart of5. learned; have learnt. 詞匯串記詞匯串記In a cartoon story, there is often a1(機靈的機靈的)animal and a stupid monster. The lovable animal often2(贏得贏得的心的心)of young people in China an

21、d all over the world. The3(英雄英雄)of popular cartoons are everywhere, on the office desk, 4(書包書包)and computer screens. My favourite5(動畫動畫)character is Monkey King. There are a series of books about him. The monkey6(領(lǐng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)導(dǎo))a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his guard. He eats many peach

22、es and makes a mess in each room in heaven. He is brave, clever and7(幽默幽默). I8(忍不忍不住住)laughing when I watch him. I have expected to be a cartoon creator ever since I was a child. I like drawing and I want to9(創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造)a hero like Superman. Because he has his own10(私人的私人的)dream world. He has much experie

23、nce against the enemies, and the enemies are afraid of him. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案答案: 1. smart2. wins the hearts3. heroes4. schoolbags5. cartoon6. leads7. humorous8. cant help9. create10. private1. (2013麗水中考麗水中考)I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends. A. as usual

24、B. again and againC. sooner or later D. ever since【解析解析】選選D?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意: 我在小學(xué)見到了露西我在小學(xué)見到了露西, 從那時起我們就成了親密的朋友。從那時起我們就成了親密的朋友。as usual像往常一樣像往常一樣; again and again反復(fù)地反復(fù)地, 一次又一次地一次又一次地; sooner or later遲早遲早; ever since從那時起。從那時起。D項符合句意。項符合句意。2. (2013德州中考德州中考)A/Ancan use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things. A. actorB. scientistC. artistD. doctor【解析解析】選選C?？疾槊~詞義辨析?？疾槊~詞義辨析。actor演員演員; scientist科學(xué)科學(xué)家家; artist畫家畫家; doctor醫(yī)生。句意醫(yī)生。句意: 一位一位能用他的繪畫能用他的繪畫作品