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1、Lesson 127 Lesson 127 Do you like watching TV ? Do you know some famous actresses? And whos your favourite actress? Have you ever met a famous actor or actress in your daily life?Free talkRevision water w:t, w- v. 澆水澆水 terribly terbli adv. 非常非常 dry drai adj. 干燥的,干的干燥的,干的 nuisance nju:sns n. 討厭的東西或人討

2、厭的東西或人 mean mi:n v. 意味著,意思是意味著,意思是 surprise spraiz n. 驚奇,意外的事驚奇,意外的事 immediately imi:ditli adv. 立即地立即地 著名的著名的 女演員女演員 至少至少 男演員男演員 通過閱讀得知通過閱讀得知 口渴的口渴的 誠實的;正直的誠實的;正直的 秘密秘密 關(guān)心,關(guān)注,在意關(guān)心,關(guān)注,在意 青少年青少年 好看的,漂亮的好看的,漂亮的 幽默的幽默的 禮貌的禮貌的New words and expressions famous actress at least actor read thirsty honest sec

3、ret care teenager good-looking humourous politeNew words and expressions 愛整潔的,整潔的愛整潔的,整潔的 信任信任 謊言謊言 玩笑玩笑 確實的,的確確實的,的確 樂意的,愿意的樂意的,愿意的 嗓音嗓音 幾乎,差不多幾乎,差不多 圓形的圓形的 tidy trust lie joke true willing voice almost roundNew words and expressions famous adj. 著名的著名的 be famous for 因為而出名 他因他的小說而出名。He is famous for

4、 his novels. be famous as 作為而出名杭州是一個旅游勝地。(tourist place)Hangzhou is famous as a tourist place. actress 女演員 actor 男演員她是一個著名的女演員。She is a famous actress.他是我最喜歡的男演員。He is my favourite actor.男服務員 waiter 男主人 host女服務員 waitress 女主人 hostess at least 至少至少 1) 至少至少 這只花瓶至少價值兩萬英鎊。這只花瓶至少價值兩萬英鎊。This vase is worth

5、at least 20,000 pounds. 至少你應該知道一些關(guān)于旅游的東西。至少你應該知道一些關(guān)于旅游的東西。At least, you should know sth. about travelling. 2) 反正;無論如何;不管怎樣反正;無論如何;不管怎樣 他尚未有出國的計劃,至少據(jù)我所知是這樣的。他尚未有出國的計劃,至少據(jù)我所知是這樣的。He has no plans to go abroad yet, at least as far as I know.He doesnt have plan of going abroad yet, at least as far as I k

6、now. read 1) 通過閱讀得知,閱悉,讀知通過閱讀得知,閱悉,讀知 2) 辯認,讀書,閱讀辯認,讀書,閱讀 我沒時間讀書。我沒時間讀書。I have no time to read. / I dont have time to read. read sb sth = read sth to sb 給某人朗讀給某人朗讀 他朗讀了一篇文章給全班學生聽。他朗讀了一篇文章給全班學生聽。 He read the class a passage. honest adj. 誠實的,正直的誠實的,正直的 1) be honest with sb. 對某人以坦誠相待對某人以坦誠相待我們應當坦誠相待。我們

7、應當坦誠相待。We should be honest with each other. 2) To be honest (with you) 坦白地說,老實說坦白地說,老實說 老實說,我不能告訴你真相。這是個秘密。老實說,我不能告訴你真相。這是個秘密。To be honest, I cant tell you the truth. Its a secret. secret n. 秘密秘密 Its a secret. keep a secret.保守秘密。保守秘密。 humour n. 詼諧,風趣;幽默感詼諧,風趣;幽默感 humourous adj. 幽默的幽默的 teenager n. 青少

8、年青少年 在古漢語中,關(guān)于年齡的稱謂著實有些繁瑣,僅在古漢語中,關(guān)于年齡的稱謂著實有些繁瑣,僅13歲到歲到19歲之間就有歲之間就有豆蔻豆蔻、及笄及笄、舞勺舞勺、碧玉碧玉英語中,英語中,這個年齡段僅用一個這個年齡段僅用一個teen就可代替。不過,就可代替。不過,teen在古英語在古英語中還有中還有“痛苦,憤怒痛苦,憤怒”的意思,所以英語學習者往往會誤的意思,所以英語學習者往往會誤認為它們之間存有某些聯(lián)系。認為它們之間存有某些聯(lián)系。 實質(zhì)上,一直到實質(zhì)上,一直到20世紀世紀40年代,年代,teen(少年)才進入英語(少年)才進入英語詞匯,是詞匯,是teenage的簡略形式;而的簡略形式;而teen

9、表示表示grief、hurt、damage(傷害、痛苦)則源于古英語詞(傷害、痛苦)則源于古英語詞“teona”,由此,由此可見,二者并無根本聯(lián)系??梢?,二者并無根本聯(lián)系。 我們平時用我們平時用teen表示表示少年少年常用它的復數(shù)形式,如:常用它的復數(shù)形式,如:She is not yet out of her teens.(她還不到(她還不到20歲。)歲。) polite adj. 有禮貌的有禮貌的 反義詞:反義詞: impolite/ rude/ aggressive Its impolite for sb. to do sth. . 在安靜的教室里大勝讀書是不禮貌的。在安靜的教室里大勝讀

10、書是不禮貌的。 Its impolite for you to read loudly in a quite room. tidy adj. 整潔的,愛整潔的整潔的,愛整潔的 反義詞:反義詞: untidy trust vt. 信任 我信任你。I trust you. 我相信你所說的。I trust what you say.trust sb.trust in sb. 信任,信賴 lie 1) n. 謊言謊言 說謊說謊tell a lie/ lies 2) v. 說謊說謊 我沒有說謊,我何必說謊。我沒有說謊,我何必說謊。I dont tell lies. I dont have to tell

11、 lies. 別向我撒謊別向我撒謊。Dont lie to me. joke 1) v. 開玩笑,戲弄,嘲弄開玩笑,戲弄,嘲弄 你在開玩笑吧你在開玩笑吧You must be joking. 我和他開玩笑我和他開玩笑I joked with him. 2) n. 玩笑玩笑 他有時會說笑話他有時會說笑話。He sometimes tells jokes/ tells a joke. play jokes on sb. 和開玩笑 你在開玩笑吧你在開玩笑吧。Are you kidding me? 我只是在開玩笑而我只是在開玩笑而已已。Just kidding. willing adj. 愿意的be

12、willing to do sth. 樂意做樂意做Mum, I am willing to go to Only everyday. be unwilling to do sth. 我再也不想和你一起玩了。我再也不想和你一起玩了。I am unwilling to play with you.New words and expressions 愛整潔的,整潔的 信任 謊言 玩笑 確實的,的確 樂意的,愿意的 嗓音 幾乎,差不多 圓形的 tidy trust lie joke true willing voice almost round 著名的著名的 女演員女演員 至少至少 男演員男演員 通過

13、閱讀得知通過閱讀得知 口渴的口渴的 誠實的;正直的誠實的;正直的 秘密秘密 關(guān)心,關(guān)注,在意關(guān)心,關(guān)注,在意 青少年青少年 好看的,漂亮的好看的,漂亮的 幽默的幽默的 禮貌的禮貌的Review the New words and Expressions famous actress at least actor read thirsty honest secret care teenager good-looking humourous politeNotes on the Text 1 T: Kate is with Liz, isnt she? 2 T: Cant Liz recogniz

14、e Karen Marsh? 3 T: Who is Karen Marsh? 4 T: Who is the man beside Karen Marsh? 5 T: Is he Karen Marshs third or fourth husband? 6 T: How old does Liz think Karen Marsh is? 7 T: Why does Liz say Karen Marsh must be at least forty? 8 T: Does Kate think that was a long time ago? 9 T: How old is Liz no

15、w?sentences on the book: That must be Conrad Reeves. It cant be. He must be her fourth or fifth. but she must be at least forty.recognizeKATE: Can you _that woman, Liz?LIZ : I think_, Kate. It _ Karen Marsh, the actress.KATE: I _so. Whos that _her?LIZ : That _Conrad Reeves.KATE: Conrad Reeves, the a

16、ctor? Its_. Let me_. I think youre right! Isnt he her_?LIZ : No. He must be her_.KATE: Doesnt Karen Marsh _!LIZ : She does, doesnt she! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be _forty.KATE: Im sure she is.LIZ : She was _When I was still at school.KATE: That was_, wasnt it?LIZ : _long ago! Im _twenty

17、-nine myself. I canmust bethoughtbesidemust becant behave another lookthird husbandfourth or fifth look oldat leasta famous actressa long time agoNot thatnot more thanFill in the blanks 表示肯定的推斷:表示肯定的推斷:must be“肯定是肯定是” 表示否定的推斷:表示否定的推斷:cant be“不可能是不可能是” ( (而不是而不是mustnt be) )He must be a teacher. 他肯定是一

18、名老師。他肯定是一名老師。He cant be a doctor. 他不可能是一名醫(yī)生。他不可能是一名醫(yī)生。GrammarI think she is Chinese.I dont think so.She cant be Chinese. She must be Japanese.What nationality is she?A: 我認為她是中國人。我認為她是中國人。B: 我不這么認為。我不這么認為。她不可能是中國人。她不可能是中國人。她一定是日本人。她一定是日本人。What nationality is he?I think he is French.I dont think so.He

19、 cant be French. He must be Germany.A: 我認為他是法國人。我認為他是法國人。B: 我不這么認為。我不這么認為。他不可能是法國人。他不可能是法國人。他一定是德國人。他一定是德國人。Have a guess!How old are they?I think she is 35 years old.I dont think so.She cant be 35. She must be 40 years old.I think he is 65 years old.I dont think so.He cant be 65. He must be 70 years

20、 old.35 - 35 - 4065 - 65 - 70Guess:What is he doing?I think he is singing.I dont think so.He cant be singing.He must be playing the violin.Guess:What are they doing?I think they are eating.I dont think so.They cant be eating.They must be talking.I think they are singing.I dont think so.They cant be

21、singing.They must be dancing.Guess:What are they doing?Guess: What is his job?I think he is a cook.I dont think so.He _ a cook.He _ a baker.cant bemust beI think he is a worker.I dont think so.He _a worker.He _ a cook.Guess: What is his job?cant bemust beI think he is a _.I dont.He _ a .He _ a haird

22、resser.Guess: What is his job?must becant besnow heavily stay at homemusthave to It is snowing very hard , so I have to stay at home., so I dont have to / dont need to meet Alice at the station. I _ take a taxi, because I dont want to go there by bus. must I _ take a taxi, because I cant get a bus.

23、have to Review! have to 不得不,必須不得不,必須 must 必須必須 has to had to have to 強調(diào)強調(diào)客觀客觀的需要,含有的需要,含有“不得不,被迫不得不,被迫”的意思。的意思。 have to 有人稱,時態(tài)的變化。有人稱,時態(tài)的變化。 must 則沒有人稱,時態(tài)的變化。則沒有人稱,時態(tài)的變化。 must 強調(diào)強調(diào)主觀主觀的看法,即主觀上的必要,有責任,有義務去做。的看法,即主觀上的必要,有責任,有義務去做。Mum isnt at home, so I have to look after my sister.We must help each ot

24、her. We must study hard我們一定要努力學習。我們一定要努力學習。 He had to go on foot because there was something wrong with his car.因為他的汽車壞了,他不得不走著去。因為他的汽車壞了,他不得不走著去。 have had to will have to否定式否定式的意義不同的意義不同must 的否定式的否定式 mustnt 意為意為“一定不要一定不要”、“不允不允許許”; have to 的否定式的否定式 dont have to 意為意為不必不必(=neednt)。比較:比較:You mustnt te

25、ll him about it. 你一定不要告訴他這件事你一定不要告訴他這件事 (這可能是秘密這可能是秘密)You neednt tell him about it. 你不必告訴他這件事。你不必告訴他這件事。 (他可能知道了他可能知道了)Review!Translation It must be cold outside. 外面肯定很冷。外面肯定很冷。 They must be thirsty. 他們肯定很渴。他們肯定很渴。 He cant be Mr. Read. 他不可能是里德先生。他不可能是里德先生。 She cant be late. 她不可能遲到。她不可能遲到。Translation

26、 他不可能是老師,他肯定是牙醫(yī)。 He cant be a teacher. He must be a dentist. 她不可能是中國人,她肯定是日本人。 She cant be Chinese. She must be Japanese. 它不可能便宜,肯定很貴。 It cant be cheap. It must be expensive. -門鈴響了??隙ㄊ荁ob。 -Theres the doorbell. It must be Bob.-不可能是Bob,他去電影院了。 -It cant be Bob. Hes gone to the cinema. Multiple choice

27、1. A:Doesnt Ben look handsome? B:_.A. He does, doesnt he? B. He does, does he? C. He doesnt, he doesnt! D. Doesnt he, he does! 2. Let me have _ look.A. the other B. one C. other D. another 3. My grandmother is _85 years old.A. in least B. at least C. on least D. for least 4. A:I think its going to r

28、ain tomorrow. B: _. Tomorrow will be a fine day.A. I think so B. I think not so C. I think so not D. I dont think so 5. My brother was a teacher when I was still _ A. at school B. in the school C. at the school D. in the school 6. A: How old is Susan? B: She _ 45.A. can be B.need be C.have to beD.mu

29、st be 7. Liz recognized Karen Marsh, _?A. doesnt she B.didnt sheC.did she D.does she 8. A:Whose is the car in front of the building? B:It _ Mr. Greens. Im not sure.A. must be B.may be C.will be D.can be 9. This purple handbag_be Lilys. Her handbag is pink.A. mustnt be B.may not be C.neednt be D.cant

30、 be 10. The man near the window_your boss. A. need be B.must be C have to be D.can be I have a dog. He is usually a good pet and we are good friends. But there is s_ wrong with him now. First, the dog isnt quiet any more. He often makes some n_ at night. He barks many times and always w_ my neighbou

31、rs up. The second p_ is that he likes to bite things. If I w_ with him in the park, he bites the trees and even wooden chairs.This really makes me embarrassed(難堪的難堪的). I really need some h_ . So, yesterday, I listened to a t_ on how to keep pet dogs. The speaker(演講者演講者) shared his experience(經(jīng)驗經(jīng)驗) w

32、ith us. He said that dogs looked d_ from each other, but most dogs had the s_ need. And for them, the most important thing was to be with their owners. Maybe I dont stay with my dog o_ enough, so I will spend more time with him.omethingoiseakesroblemalklepalkifferentameften One Sunday morning, Milli

33、e and Amy went to Sunshine Park. As u_, they sat down under a big tree. S_, they heard a whisper from the b_ behind the tree. They t_ around but found n_. They asked but nobody r_. They were very a_ and left quickly. On their way home, they met Andy. They told him e_. Andy went to the park and s_ th

34、e bushes carefully. He found a weak cat. When it miaowed, it s_ like a whisper. Later that day, Andy took the cat to the animal center. sualuddenlyushesurnedothingepliedfraidverythingearchedounded It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_(1) the animals? Some scientists t_(2) it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animals. He can really t_(3) with people! When he says come here, he

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