2017年中考英語聽力解題技巧ppt課件

1、1Listening lesson -聽力訓練 21. 1. 提前瀏覽，學會預測提前瀏覽，學會預測，把握信息，把握信息。2.認真審題，認真審題，抓住關鍵抓住關鍵詞詞, ,并適當記錄并適當記錄。3.理清線索，排除干擾，合理推斷。理清線索，排除干擾，合理推斷。4 4.聽清數(shù)據(jù)，加以運算聽清數(shù)據(jù)，加以運算。5.5.果斷選題，學會放棄果斷選題，學會放棄。31.學會預測，提前瀏覽，把握信息學會預測，提前瀏覽，把握信息。 預測是在做聽力理解之前，根據(jù)所給答案選項, 對即將聽到的問題進行預測。( )A. Three weeks. B. Three weeks ago. C. In three weeks.

2、預測過程： 若問題以How long開頭，則答案是A， 若問題以When開頭，則答案是B， 若問題以How soon開頭，則答案是C， 因此聽力時把聽的重點放在前面幾前面幾個詞個詞即可。4這一類型常圍繞以下問題進行考查：(1) 誰 (Who)；誰的（whose）(2) 做什么 (Whatdo)；(3) 地點 (Where)；(4) 時間 (When，How long,How soon)；(5) 身體、天氣、學習情況等怎么樣 (How)；(6) 年齡 (How old);(7) 職業(yè) (What) (8) 數(shù)量 (How many, How much)；(9) 顏色 (What color)；(

3、10) 時態(tài)運用等 (如Its rainy./It was rainy.)。5 (試著預測出每個答案的問題試著預測出每個答案的問題) 1. A.My classmate. B.Friendly. C.Sixteen years old. 2. A.Very dirty B.A note. C.Its brown. 3. A.For two hours. B.At 8:00 am. C.Its crowded. 4. A.Its heavy. B.Too big. C.The one on the bed. 5. A.Im nodding. B.A lot of hair. C.Better,t

4、hanks. Answers: A B B C C62.認真審題，認真審題，抓住關鍵抓住關鍵詞詞,并適當記錄并適當記錄。 學會抓關鍵詞1.關注問題和所聽內容里的關鍵信息。2.在聽對話或短文時，我們還應當把注意力相對集中在那些表示意義轉折、否定和遞進的詞以及并列等關聯(lián)詞上。這些關聯(lián)詞往往是幫助找到正確答案的金鑰匙。如：next、last、bothand；not onlybut also，neither nor；eitheror 等。7 Examples: :聽小對話，回答問題聽小對話，回答問題1. What will the speakers buy next? A.A jacket. B.A

5、watch C. A handbag2.How long did the flight to Sydney ? A. About 8 hours B. About 10 hours C. Over 14 hoursKey: CKey: B81. What did Aunt Linda send Benny? A. A book for Christmas. B. A CD for his birthday. C. A sweater for the Spring Festival.2. What happened at the party? A. Bennys good friends cam

6、e and ate together. B. All of Bennys family came and played games. C. Bennys classmates came and played cards.聽一段對話，回答聽一段對話，回答12小題。小題。Keys: B A1.What does the woman mean?A.The skirt is not so beautiful. B.The skirt is too dear.C.The skirt is very cheap.Key: C93.理清線索，排除干擾，合理推斷。理清線索，排除干擾，合理推斷。1.What i

7、s the womans suggestion? A. Go along with her to enjoy the film. B. Try to sell the ticket before the film starts. C. Find someone else to go with him.Key: BTip:Pay attention to “but”, “although/ though”2.What did the woman do yesterday? A. She went to school. B. She visited Smith. C. She went to a

8、hospital.3.Where does this conversation take place? A. At the bus stop. B.At the airport C.At home.Key:BKey: C10推斷在某個地點：推斷在某個地點：restaurantrestaurant：menumenu，orderorder，tiptip，hamburgerhamburger，beerbeer，soupsouphotelhotel： single roomsingle room，double roomdouble room，room numberroom number，check i

9、n(out)check in(out)hospitalhospital： take medicinetake medicine，temperaturetemperature，pillpill，headacheheadache，fever, examinefever, examinepost officepost office：mailmail，stampstamp，envelopeenvelopeairportairport： flightflight，take offtake off，landland，storestore： on saleon sale，sizesize，wearwear，

10、colorcolor，style, pricestyle, price，change change schoolschool： late forlate for，examexam，coursecourse，term, dining hallterm, dining hall，playgroundplaygroundlibrarylibrary： librarianlibrarian，borrow, dateborrow, date，shelf, magazine, seatshelf, magazine, seat114.聽清數(shù)據(jù)，簡要記下，聽清數(shù)據(jù)，簡要記下， 加以運算加以運算。（1 1）區(qū)

11、分）區(qū)分“十幾十幾”（teenteen）和）和“幾十幾十”（ty)ty)How far is it from the womans home to school? A. 60 miles. B. 16 miles. C. 6 miles.Key: A（2 2）計算時間）計算時間/ /價格價格/ /距離距離/ /年齡年齡/ /人或物的數(shù)量人或物的數(shù)量What time does the train to Washington leave? A.3:00. B.3:15. C.5:00.attention：quarter, half, past, to, more, less, double, e

12、tc.Key: BNow:3：00, New York: two hours later, Washington: 15minutes later 121. How much will the woman pay?A. $50. B. $35. C. $70.2. How old is Amys sister?A. Three.B. Eleven. C. Fourteen.3. When will the two speakers meet next Tuesday?A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 12:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.4. What is the w

13、omans phone number?. B. A. C. .1. How much will the woman pay?A. $50. B. $35. C. $70.Key: BKey: AKey: CKey: C3535* *2=702=7011+3=1411+3=14136.How long does the film last? A. One hour and forty-five minutes. B. One hour and a quarter. C. One hour and a half.Key: AKey: CKey: Chalf price7. How much is

14、the ticket for the students? A. Ten yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Five yuan.5.How many Chinese students are there in Mr. Smiths class? A. 22. B. 11 C. 1042- 21-11=1042- 21-11=10a quarter=fifteen minutes 145.果斷選題，學會放棄果斷選題，學會放棄。15Listening skills1.聽前預讀聽前預讀并預測試題并預測試題2. 抓住關鍵詞抓住關鍵詞（推測說話（推測說話人的意圖）人的意圖）3. 合理推斷

15、合理推斷4.聽清數(shù)據(jù)，聽清數(shù)據(jù)，加以運算加以運算5.平心靜氣平心靜氣, 學會放棄學會放棄162015年武漢中考題年武漢中考題第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）（ ）1. A. Its Bob. B. Jacks. C. A good one.（ ）2. A. A black cat. B. Very cold. C. Its lovely.（ ）3. A. Once a month B. About one week. C. In three days.（ ）4. A. Its tasty. B. Too small. C. The bigger one.Key: B A B C17第二

16、節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）（ ） 5. How is the woman?A. Not well. B. OK. C.Tired（ ） 6. What can we know about Kates sister?A. Shes too noisy. B. She doesnt talk much. C. She isnt friendly.（ ） 7. What will the weather be like?A. Rainy B. Sunny C.Cloudy（ ） 8. How does Mary feel about the exam?A. Easy B. Hard C.

17、Strange（ ） 9. What is the woman doing?A. Going to Toms room B. Looking for the newspaper C. Helping Tom read the paper.Key: B B A A B18（ ）10. What number does the woman want to call?A. 83657391 B. 83657318 C. 83657319（ ） 11. Who will go tomorrow?A. The man B. The woman C. Both of them（ ） 12. What do

18、es the woman mean?A. Theres not enough B.The man has had enough C. The woman wants more bread.Key: C C B19 聽下面一段對話，回答13至15題。13. Where is the woman? A. At the train station B. In the hotel C. On the street14. How many passengers can the taxi driver take? A. 4 B. 5 C. 615.Why cant they get there quick

19、ly? A. There are too many people in the taxi. B. There is an accident on the street. C. It happens to be the rush hour.Key: C A C20聽下面一段對話，回答16至18題。16. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Doctor and visitor. C. Doctor and patient.17. Why does Susan call Dr. Clark

20、? A. To thank him. B. To help him. C. To invite him to dinner.18. How is the woman now? A. Quite all right. B. A little worse. C. Not every well.Key: C A A21聽下面一段對話，回答19至21題19. Whats Jim going to buy? A. Some meat. B. Vegetables. C. Dumplings.20. When are they going to make dumplings? A. Before lunch. B. After lunch. C. Right now.21. Who wants to learn to make dumplings? A