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1、高中英語主謂一致課件主謂一致考點主謂一致考點高中英語主謂一致課件(一一).就前一致就前一致: (即謂語動詞與前面的中心詞一致即謂語動詞與前面的中心詞一致) + + 名詞名詞 b 這樣的結(jié)構做主語,這樣的結(jié)構做主語,謂語動詞僅與謂語動詞僅與 a 一致一致。 1.mary, together with her parents, _ (去過去過) the summer palace twice. 2.the teacher as well as her students _ fond of popular music very much. 3. all but tom _(know) the tru

2、th so far.with; together with; along withbut; except; besides including; as well as; in addition tonot; rather than; like.has been to- is- have known-高中英語主謂一致課件 4.he, rather than you, _ (應受責備)(二二).就后一致就后一致: (即謂語動詞與后面的中心詞一致即謂語動詞與后面的中心詞一致) + 名詞名詞 作主語時,作主語時, 謂語動詞取決于后面名詞的數(shù)謂語動詞取決于后面名詞的數(shù) 1.one third of th

3、e students in our class _ girls. 2.seventy percent of the surface of the earth _ covered with / by water. 分數(shù)分數(shù) + of ; 百分數(shù)百分數(shù) + of some of ; part of ; half of ; most of ; the rest of ; . is to blame - are- is-高中英語主謂一致課件3.half of the project _ (complete) in the past two months.4.some students are stud

4、ying in the classroom, while the rest _ enjoying the performances. (三三) 就近一致:就近一致: 連接的詞作連接的詞作 主語,主語,謂語謂語 動詞與最鄰動詞與最鄰 近的主語一近的主語一 致致 or eitheror neither.nor not onlybut also not but there be has been completed- are高中英語主謂一致課件 1._ you or he to attend tomorrows meeting? 2.either you or he _ mistaken. 3.ne

5、ither mary nor her parents _ in for rock music. 4.there _ a pen and some books on the table. are is go is高中英語主謂一致課件(六六) 分兩種情況對比掌握分兩種情況對比掌握: 1.集合名詞如集合名詞如 family, team, class, group, population 作主語作主語, 如果作為一個整體看待如果作為一個整體看待, 謂語用單數(shù)謂語用單數(shù). 如果指集體里每一個成員如果指集體里每一個成員,謂語用復數(shù)謂語用復數(shù). 1.our class _ a big one. our cl

6、ass _ fond of music. is are高中英語主謂一致課件 2. the population of china _ far larger than that of japan. eighty percent of the population in china _ farmers.2. 單復數(shù)同形的詞如單復數(shù)同形的詞如 sheep, deer, chinese, japanese, means(方法方法,手手段段), works(著作著作, 工廠工廠) 作主語作主語, 謂語動謂語動詞應根據(jù)上下文取決單復數(shù)詞應根據(jù)上下文取決單復數(shù). 1.every means _ been t

7、ried to solve the problem. all means _ been tried to solve the problem. is are has have高中英語主謂一致課件 2.there _ a newly- built chemical works.3.一些總是以復數(shù)出現(xiàn)一些總是以復數(shù)出現(xiàn), 成雙成對的事物如成雙成對的事物如 trousers, shoes, glasses, gloves 等等 如果單獨出現(xiàn)如果單獨出現(xiàn), 謂語用復數(shù)謂語用復數(shù), 如果前面有如果前面有 a / this / that pair of 修飾修飾, 謂語用單數(shù)謂語用單數(shù). 1.the tr

8、ousers _ mine. 2.this pair of trousers _ mine.is/ stands are is高中英語主謂一致課件l類似地類似地: apples of this kind _ (sell) well. this kind of apples _(sell) well. sellsells -高中英語主謂一致課件 4. 1. a number of people _(own) cars now. 2.the number of people who own cars _ (increase) every year. 5. 1.the aged _ being ca

9、red for in the community. 2.the beautiful _ not always good. 6. 1. a singer and dancer _ been invited to the party. 2. a singer and a dancer _ been invited to the party. own is increasing are is has have高中英語主謂一致課件7. tom is one of who _ fired by the company last week. tom is one of the workers who _

10、fired by the company last week.8. a large quantity of water _ wasted every year. large quantities of water _ wasted every year. were was is are高中英語主謂一致課件9. 下列句子有什么特點下列句子有什么特點? 1. what we need _ hard work. what we need _ suitable materials. 2. such _ what he told me. such _ his words. 3. the following _ his advice on learning english. the following _ some tips to learn english. is ar

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