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1、高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法冠詞強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(附答案與詳解)( ) 1._recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_ year 2090.A.A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a( ) 2.If you go by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _fast one. A

2、. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/ ( ) 3. It is often said that _teachers have _very easy life. A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a( ) 4.I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _city ,I only remember it was _ Monday.。A.the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a( ) 5.If you grow up in _large family ,youare

3、 more likely to develop _ability to get on well with _others .A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the ( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has _8-year-old daughter who has _gift for painting she has won two national prizes.A.a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th( )7.Afetr dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _ride t

4、o _Capital Airport. A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the ( )8.On May 5,2005,at _World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and WangHaowon the gold medal in mens with _score of 4:1. A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a ( )9.I knew _John Lennon ,but not _famous one. A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the,

5、 a ( )10.The book tells _life story of John Smith ,who left _school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/ ( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _hotel ; I can find you _bed in my flat.A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/( )12.If

6、you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off_. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices 1 / 5( )13._on-going division between English speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _major concern of the country.A.The ,/ B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/( )14.When he left _college ,he got a jo

7、b as _reporter in a newspaper office . A. /, a B/, the C .a the D .the, the( )15The most important thing about cotton in history is _part that it played in _Industrial Revolution. A. /,/ B. the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the( )16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _discove

8、ry which completely changed _ mans understanding of color.A.a ,/ B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a( )17.It is _world of wonders, _world where anything can happen. A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /,/( )18.The Wilsons live in _A-shaped house near the coast . It is _17th century cottage.A.the, / B. an, the

9、C. /, the D. an ,a( )19.Tom owns _larger collection of _books than any other student in our class.A.the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the( )20.For a long time they walked without saying _word .Jim was the first t break _silence. A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/( )21.There was _time _I hated t go to

10、school.A.a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when ( )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have _better understanding of _life., A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/( )23.I earn 10dollars _hours as _supermarket cashier on Saturday.A.a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the( )24The sign reads “

11、in ease of_fire ,break the glass and push _red button”A. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a ( )25.I dont like talking on _telephone ; I prefer writing _letter.A.a, the B. the./ C. the ,the D. A ,/( )26.Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting experience. A. /, the B. /, an C. a

12、n. an D. the, the ( )27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _good knowledge of basic word formation.A./ B the C. a D. one( )28.The cakes are delicious . Hed like have _third one because _second one is rather too small.A.a, a B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a ( )29.A bullet hit the sol

13、ider and he was wounded in _leg. A. a B .one C. the D. his( )30.The warmth of _sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _wool used.A.the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/參考答案1A report 可數(shù)名詞, a recent report 一份近來(lái)的報(bào)告 ,是泛指;第二個(gè)空填the 表特指示2090年。2B. by train 乘火車(chē),by 在接交通工具類(lèi)的同時(shí),一般不接冠詞,如by bike , by s

14、hip ; 根據(jù)句意第二個(gè)空應(yīng)該是泛指。3B teachers 此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指,指一切老師;have a life 相當(dāng)于live /lead alife 過(guò)一種、樣的生活4D. leave the city 離開(kāi)這座城市。a Monday 一個(gè)星期一,表泛指。5.B. a large family 一個(gè)大家庭; the ability此處表泛指“與別人相處好的能力”; others其他人表泛指。6C. have a gift for 有做、的天賦,相當(dāng)于have a talent for.7.B. give sb. a ride 讓某人搭車(chē),此處ride 是可數(shù)名詞,表示“搭車(chē)”。 8

15、.D. the World Table Tennis Championship是專(zhuān)有名詞,由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專(zhuān)有名詞,一般前面要加the;with a score of 比分是9.B. a John Lennon 一個(gè)叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指。10. C leave school 畢業(yè)11A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ;a bed 此處表泛指,“一個(gè)地方”12C. the price 此處表特指,“原價(jià)”。13B.此句的意思是:在講英語(yǔ)的加拿大人和講法語(yǔ)的加拿大人之間的那種逐漸增長(zhǎng)的分歧是這個(gè)國(guó)家一個(gè)主要擔(dān)心的問(wèn)題。第一個(gè)空用the 表特指;第二個(gè)空用a表泛指,泛指

16、主要是擔(dān)心問(wèn)題中的一個(gè)。14.A. leave college 大學(xué)畢業(yè)15.C.the part 特指在工業(yè)革命避所起的作用;the Industrial Revolution工業(yè)革命16.A,make a discovery 有了一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn);mans understanding of color人類(lèi)對(duì)于顏色的理解,在物主代詞,名詞所有格前,一般不用加冠詞,man 用單數(shù)形式,前面不加冠詞,可以表示“人類(lèi)”。B. a world of wonders 一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)奇跡的世界;第二個(gè)空a world 是前面的同位語(yǔ),因此還依然用a表泛指18.D.第一個(gè)空填an 表泛指類(lèi)別?!耙粋€(gè)字型的小屋里”根據(jù)句

17、意第二個(gè)句子應(yīng)是對(duì)上文an shaped house 起同位語(yǔ)的用,進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明,所以還用a表泛指類(lèi)別。19.B. a large collection of 一個(gè)較大的收集books 用復(fù)數(shù)此處表泛指。20.B.saying a word ,此處a word 指“一個(gè)字”;the silence 表特指此時(shí)此刻的“沉默”2.B. a time 表示一段時(shí)間,when 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾a time.22.D.have a better understanding of 對(duì)、有一種更好的理解。23.D. an hour 表示“每小時(shí)”;后一空中的a表示“一個(gè)”24.B.句中fire為不可數(shù)名詞,前面不用冠詞,表示類(lèi)別;而the red button用于特指,區(qū)別于其他的按紐。25.B. on the telephone 為固定用法,而第二個(gè)空中的letters 表示類(lèi)別;26.C. airplane 為可數(shù)名詞,an airplane 表示泛指,而此處的experience表示“經(jīng)歷”,為可數(shù)名詞,an exciting experience意為“一次刺激的經(jīng)歷”27. C.當(dāng)某些不可數(shù)抽象名詞含義具體化,而被某些修飾詞修飾時(shí),前面要加不定冠詞。如a betty

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