新概念3140復習課件PPT課件

1、sweepdustopenuntidyemptywardrobeshutsharpen第1頁/共29頁第2頁/共29頁以以inging的形式說出圖中你所看到的的形式說出圖中你所看到的第3頁/共29頁現(xiàn)在進行時的用法（一）現(xiàn)在進行時的構成 現(xiàn)在進行時由“be+v-ing”構成。be應為助動詞，它應與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。 第4頁/共29頁動詞原形動詞原形-ing形式形式變化規(guī)則變化規(guī)則gogoing大多數(shù)動詞是在動詞原形后面加大多數(shù)動詞是在動詞原形后面加-ingaskaskinglooklookingwatchwatchingwritewriting以不發(fā)音字母以不發(fā)音字母e結尾的動詞，先去掉

2、結尾的動詞，先去掉e,再加再加-ing.makemakingtaketakinggetgetting以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，應先雙寫這一字母，再加個輔音字母，應先雙寫這一字母，再加-ing.runrunningbeginbeginningsitsittinglie躺躺lying 以以ie結尾的動詞，變結尾的動詞，變ie為為y，再加，再加ing.tie系，捆系，捆tying三三. .比較不同比較不同第5頁/共29頁1）give_2）use_3）move_4）skate_5）draw_6）tell_7）ring_8）wear_9）ge

3、t_10）put_11）hit_12）stop_13）keep_14）hurt_15）know_16）lie_17）die_18）begin_19）forget_20）save_21）close_22）see_23）carry_第6頁/共29頁answer 1、giving； 2、using； 3、moving； 4、skating； 5、drawing； 6、telling； 7、ringing； 8、wearing； 9、getting； 10、putting； 11、hitting； 12、stopping； 13、keeping； 14、hurting； 15、knowing； 16、

4、lying； 17、dying； 18、beginning； 19、forgetting； 20、saving； 21、closing； 22、seeing； 23、carrying第7頁/共29頁 1）Jack is_with Jim.They are good_. A:running;friend; B:running;friends; C:runing;friends D:run;friends 2）Look! Mary_doing_homework. A:is;ones B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her 3）The Greens_supper now. A:is

5、 having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having 4）The children are_TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading 5）Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they_. A:arent B:do C:dont D:are 6）Theres_girl,she is very tall. A:second B:two C:a second D:all second 7）-Do you have a red pen?Which of the foll

6、owing is wrong? -_. A:Yes; I have one B:Yes,I have it C:Yes,I do D:Sorry,I dont 8）-Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please? -_. A:It doesnt matter; B:Thank you; C:Certainly,here you are; D:Not at all. 9）The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,_. A:Im sorry B:Excuse me,May I come in? C:Let me

7、 in, D:I dont want to be late. 10）I dont want a red apple.I want_. A:green apple B:a green C:a green one D:one green第8頁/共29頁第9頁/共29頁第10頁/共29頁 work w:k v. 工作 hard h:d adv.努力地 make mek v. 做 bookcase bkkes n.書櫥，書架 hammer hm n.錘子 paint pent v.上漆，涂 pink pk n&adj. 粉紅色;粉紅色的 favourite fevrt adj.最喜歡的 hom

8、ework hmw:k n.家庭作業(yè);功課 listenlsn n. 聽，傾聽 vi. 傾聽;留心聽;聽信;（讓對方注意）聽著 dishdn.盤;餐具;一盤食物;外貌有吸引力的人 vt.盛于碟盤中;分發(fā);使某人的希望破滅;說（某人）的閑話 vi.成碟狀第11頁/共29頁 1）一般將來時be going to 構成一般將來時 事先經(jīng)過考慮，安排近期要做的事情。 Eg：They are going to the park this weekend. 他們打算這周末去公園。 根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷某事非常有可能發(fā)生。 Eg：What bad weather! It is going to snow t

9、omorrow. 多糟糕的天氣！看來明天要下雪。第12頁/共29頁 3）be going to 句型變化 肯定句：主語+ be going to + do+ 否定形式：主語+be not + going to + do+ 疑問句形式：Be+主語+going to +do+？ 疑問句回答：Yes,主語+be. No,主語+be not. Im going to paint it pink.我想把它漆成粉紅色。 Im not going to paint it pink.我不想把它漆成粉紅色。 Are you going to paint it pink?你想把它涂成粉紅色嗎？ Yes, I am

10、 . No, I am not./No, Im not. 4)常與常與be going to搭配的時間副詞或者詞組搭配的時間副詞或者詞組 this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year等時間短語連用。等時間短語連用。第13頁/共29頁 5)This bookcase isnt for me.這個書架不是為我做的。 本句中的介詞for是“為”，“給”的意思。 6)Its for my daughter ,Susan.它是我女兒蘇珊買的。 Susan是my daughter的同位語 Give sb. st

11、h. = Give sth. to sb. make a bookcase特殊疑問句式：特殊疑問句式： 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+am(is/are)+主語主語+going to+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？ When where what who whose which how Eg：What are you going to do tonight? 今晚你將要干什么？今晚你將要干什么？第14頁/共29頁 二選擇 ( ) 1. _ you have a book? A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have ( )2. They _ on a farm. A. working B.

12、is work C. work D. is worked ( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV? _. A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, hed like D. No, he likes ( )4. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do ( )5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America? A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go D. does,goes ( )6.

13、Wheres my camera? I_ it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. cant find D. cant look at ( )7. How _ he go to work? He _ to work by bike. A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go D. does;goes ( )8. _ you usually late for school? No, _. A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; Im not D. Are ; I arent ( )9. _ she _

14、 home at six every day? A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left ( )10. Mr. Yang _ English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our第15頁/共29頁第16頁/共29頁第17頁/共29頁be going to和will 的區(qū)別 表示根據(jù)目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發(fā)生Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.

15、瞧!烏云密集,天要下雨.表示不以人的意志為轉移的自然發(fā)展的未來的事.He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年這個時候他就(將)三十歲.一般將來時（二）第18頁/共29頁(二) will主要用于以下幾個方面:1. 表示單純的未來將要，通用各個人稱.They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他們將去工廠參觀.2. 表示不以人的意志為轉移的自然發(fā)展的未來的事.Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六.明天是(將)是星期日.He w

16、ill be thirty years old this time next year. 明年這個時候他就(將)三十歲.3. 問對方是否愿意做某事或表示客氣地邀請或命令.Will you please turn on the radio？ 請打開收音機好嗎？ 第19頁/共29頁一般將來時的特殊疑問句：對劃線部分提問： 1. 問人：Who Im going to put it on this table. 2. 問干什么：What do Im going to put it on this table. 3. 問什么時候：When Im going to put it on this table

17、 this morning.第20頁/共29頁 ( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next we

18、ek. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C.

19、Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. ( ) 8. Where is the morning

20、 paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have (第21頁/共29頁 ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her

21、 next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go ro

22、ller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going

23、 D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomor

24、row they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be第22頁/共29頁 cheese ti:z n. 乳酪，干酪 bread bred n. 面包 soapsp n. 肥皂 chocolatetklt n. 巧克力 sugar n. 糖 cof

25、feekfi n. 咖啡 tea ti: n. 茶 tobacco tbk n. 煙草，煙絲第23頁/共29頁語法講解 當there+be后跟單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞時，動詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時形式為is;當后面跟復數(shù)名詞時，動詞用are。如果后跟幾個并列名詞，而第一個名詞是單數(shù)，動詞仍用is。there+be后面的名詞是句子的主語。如： There is a hammer on the bookcase. 書箱上有個鎯頭。(單數(shù)名詞) There is some tea in the cup. 杯子里有些茶水。(不可數(shù)名詞) There are three bottles of milk on th

26、e table. 桌子上有3瓶牛奶。(不可數(shù)名詞，用復數(shù)量詞修飾) There is a pen, two books and a knife on the desk. 課桌上有一枝鋼筆、兩本書和一把小刀。(第一個并列名詞是單數(shù))第24頁/共29頁some和 any，a 的用法： 1、some的用法 some常用于肯定句中,表示“一些”。后面常接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。 There are somechairs in the kitchen. There is somewater in the bottle. 當說話人期待肯定回答或者有意圖鼓勵說話人作肯定回答時，some可用于疑問句。 Co

27、uld I have some bread, please? 我多拿一些面包可以嗎？ Would you like some soup? 你還要點湯嗎？ 第25頁/共29頁 2、any 的用法 2、any 的用法 any主要用于否定句、疑問句中，表示“任何的，一些，一點”。后面常接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。 Is there anychairs in the kitchen? There isnt anywater in the bottle 注意：當any用在肯定句中，表示“任何一個”可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 。 He is taller than any other boy in his clas

28、s. 他比班上其他任何一個人都高。第26頁/共29頁 3、a的用法 a后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示“一個”?？捎糜谌魏尉湫?。 There is a fork onthe plate. There isnt a forkon the plate. Is there a fork onthe plate?主要用于否定句、疑問句中，表示“任何的，一些，一點”。后面常接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。 Is there anychairs in the kitchen? There isnt anywater in the bottle 注意：當any用在肯定句中，表示“任何一個”可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 。 He is taller than any other boy in his class. 他比班上其他任何一個人都高。 3、a的用法 a后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示“一個”?？捎糜谌魏尉湫?。 There is a fork onthe plate. There isnt a forkon the plate. Is there a fork onthe plate?第27頁/共29頁 1. （2006浙江）-Is _ OK, Lucy? -No, my maths is