新概念新PPT課件

1、單詞學習awful adj. 讓人討厭的，壞的telephone v. & n. 打電話；電話time n. 次（數）answer v. 接（電話）last adj. 最后的，前一次的phone n. 電話（=telephone）again adv. 又一次地say (said) v. 說 第1頁/共26頁awful adj. 讓人討厭的，壞的 awfully adv. 非常（在表示負面的情景中，可用awfully代替very） I am awfully(very) sorry. time n. 次（數） time在英語中作不可數名詞時表示“時間”；作可數名詞時表示“次數”，三次或三次

2、以上通常用基數詞+times表示： once，twice，three times on time 按時，準時 in time 及時 all the time 一直 once upon a time 很久很久以前第2頁/共26頁awful adj. 讓人討厭的，壞的 awfully adv. 非常（在表示負面的情景中，可用awfully代替very） I am awfully(very) sorry.第3頁/共26頁answer v. 接（電話）接（電話） v. 對對作出反應；響應作出反應；響應 answer the phone/telephone 接電話 answer the door/doo

3、rbell 應聲開門 v. 回答；答復回答；答復 answer a letter 回信 I dont think youve answered my question. 我認為你沒有回答我的問題。 n. 答案；答復答案；答復 I wrote him several letters but couldnt get an answer. 我給他寫了好幾封信，可都沒有回音。第4頁/共26頁time n. 次（數） time作不可數名詞時表示“時間”； 作可數名詞時表示“次數”，三次或三次以上通常用基數詞+times表示： once，twice，three times常用短語常用短語： on time

4、 按時，準時 in time 及時 all the time 一直 once upon a time 很久很久以前 cheat the time 打發(fā)時間 Time and tide wait for no man. 歲月不等人。第5頁/共26頁Text :JANE: Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline?PAULINE: Hes awful! He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.PAULINE: He telephoned the office

5、 yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.JANE: What did your boss say to him?PAULINE: He said, Pauline is typing letters. She cant speak to you now!PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didnt answer the phone!JANE:

6、Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE: Yes, he did. He telephoned at nine oclock.JANE: What did you say to him?PAULINE: I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE: Did he telephone again?PAULINE: No, he didnt!第6頁/共26頁JANE: Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline?PAULIN

7、E: Hes awful! He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.第7頁/共26頁課文講解 Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline? What is sb. like? 詢問某人的外貌或品行。 你爸爸這個人怎么樣？ Whats your father like? whats like? 什么怎么樣？ 你們國家的天氣怎么樣？ Whats the climate like in your country? 春天的天氣是怎么樣的？ Whats the we

8、ather like in spring?第8頁/共26頁PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.JANE: What did your boss say to him?PAULINE: He said, Pauline is typing letters. She cant speak to you now!第9頁/共26頁speak to sb. 與某人說話 我能和Jack說話嗎？ May I speak to Pa

9、uline, please? =Id like to speak to Pauline, please.在電話中回答：This is. 在電話那頭的用 That is 第10頁/共26頁PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didnt answer the phone!JANE: Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE: Yes, he did.第11頁/共26頁 He telephoned at nine oc

10、lock.JANE: What did you say to him?PAULINE: I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE: Did he telephone again?PAULINE: No, he didnt!第12頁/共26頁第13頁/共26頁一般一般過去過去時時(I)語法回顧(一)概念：表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，通常以動詞的過去式表示，其否定句和各種疑問句靠助動詞did構成。 Lesson 68, 70第14頁/共26頁1、概念： 過去時間發(fā)生的動作

11、或存在的狀態(tài)。語法回顧(一)第15頁/共26頁一般一般過去過去時時(I)構成1：（過去時間存在的狀態(tài))be 的過去式是was 和were, was 用于第一人稱和第三人稱單數， were用于其他人稱，如：We were there at four oclock.(P140) Were you at the butchers.(P133) I was at home on Saturday.(P136)語法回顧(一)第16頁/共26頁表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作語法課堂語法課堂 教學目標一：教學目標一：一般一般過去過去時時(II)知道一般過去過的幾種基本句型知道行為動詞一般過去時的構成第17頁/共

12、26頁本課重點語法本課重點語法行為動詞變一般過去時的構成1.一般在動詞后直接加-ed） answer-answered wait-waited2.以不發(fā)音的e結尾的動詞直接加_d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived3.以輔音加y結尾的，把y改為i，再加ed empty-emptied4.不規(guī)則動詞have-had forget-forgot say-said go-went run-ran do-did take -took第18頁/共26頁一般過去時的練習air-airedclean-cleanedopen-opened sharpen-sharpened

13、turn on-turned onListen-listened boil-boiled arrive-arrivedplay-played stay-stayed shave-shavedclimb-climbed call-calledtelephone-telephoned empty-emptied第19頁/共26頁本課重點語法本課重點語法1.) 肯定句：主語+過去式+其它 如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.) 否定句：主語+didnt+動詞原形+其它 如： He didnt telephon me four times yesterd

14、ay.一般過去過的幾種基本句型第20頁/共26頁本課重點語法本課重點語法4.) 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ did +主語+動 詞原形+其它？句末用問號。 如：When did he telephone you four times? He telephoned me four times yesterday?3.) 一般疑問句及其回答： Did +主語+動詞原形+其它？句末用問號。 肯定回答：yes, did. 否定回答：No, didnt. 如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday? Yes, he did . / No, he didnt.一般

15、過去過的幾種基本句型第21頁/共26頁本課重點語法本課重點語法如如：陳述句：陳述句：I walked to school yesterday.否定句：否定句：I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Did you walk to school yesterday? 回答：回答：Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.一般一般過去過去時時(II)句型：句型：例句第22頁/共26頁v常用時間狀語：引導的含過去時的句子常用時間狀語：引導的含過去時的句子YESTERDAYTODAYTHE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAYThis mo

16、rningThis afternoonThis eveningtonight一般過去時一般現在時一般過去時yesterday morningyesterday afternoonyesterday eveninglast nightthe day before yesterday in the morningthe day before yesterday in the afternoonthe day before yesterday in the eveningthe night before last第23頁/共26頁一般過去時的練習She is airing the room now. She aired it yesterday.1. It is raining now. It yesterday.2. It is snowing now. It yesterday.3. He is boiling some eggs. He some yesterday.4. We are enjoying our lunch.