高考英語試題分類匯編之十Word版

1、 高考英語試題分類匯編之十形容詞和副詞（10福建）23. Volunteering is becoming popular in China.高考資源網(wǎng) -Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.高考資源網(wǎng)A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly高考資源網(wǎng)23. 答案：D考點(diǎn)：副詞辨析解析：-志愿活動(dòng)現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)變得越來越受歡迎了。-是的，人們一直開始意識(shí)到幫助別人就是幫助他們自己。只要知道詞義即可得出答案。A. 自然地，理所當(dāng)然

2、地；B. 成功地；C.華麗地，壯觀地；D. 逐漸地，慢慢地32. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.高考資源網(wǎng)A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular高考資源網(wǎng)32. 答案：B考點(diǎn)：形容詞詞義辨析解析：A.一般的；B.經(jīng)常的；C.正常的；D.特別的。理解詞義后，根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可以得出答案。（10上海）26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey.A

3、. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours答案：C考點(diǎn)：此題考查復(fù)合形容詞解析：數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞的用法,連字符連接的詞作名詞定語且用單數(shù)。意為“三小時(shí)的路程”（10安徽）31. _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smileA. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtfulC. Honest and confident . D. Lighthearted and opti

4、mistic答案：D. 考點(diǎn)：本題考查形容詞辨析。解析： Shy and cautious意為“害羞的謹(jǐn)慎的；sensitive and thoughtful意為“敏感的與體貼的”； Honest and confident“誠(chéng)實(shí)的與自信的”； Lighthearted and optimistic意為“愉快的與樂觀的- 2 - / 9”。句意為“愉快與樂觀的她，是那種通過微笑把陽光撒給他人的女士?！保?0湖南）22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there. A. hardly B. seldom C.

5、sometimes D. never22. 答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析。解析： A項(xiàng)意為“幾乎不”，B項(xiàng)意為“很少”，C項(xiàng)意為“有時(shí)”，D項(xiàng)意為“從不”。句意為：“盡管父親不喜歡去那兒，但他還是有時(shí)和我們一起去鍛煉?！惫蔬xC項(xiàng)。（10江西）28 Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _ and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.A easily; efficient B easier; efficient C

6、 easy; efficiently D easily; efficiently答案：B考點(diǎn)：考察形容詞的比較級(jí)。解析： make +life+形容詞, 而且后面為比較級(jí), 所以說兩個(gè)空同為形容詞同為比較級(jí)（10山東）35. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex答案:C考點(diǎn)：本題考查形容詞意義辨析。解析：句意應(yīng)為“在外工作的母親們應(yīng)該有

7、靈活的時(shí)間以便照看孩子們?！北硎尽办`活的”用flexible 。heavy 表示“沉重的”； smooth表示“光滑的，滑順的”； complex表示“復(fù)雜的，難懂的”。（10天津）5. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful答案：A. 考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞的意義和用法。句意：人們一直對(duì)于地球生命的起源感到好奇。解析：根據(jù)介詞about后面賓語從句的意義，可以確定前面表示的是好奇，be curious about 是“對(duì)感到好奇

8、”的意思。 （10四川）12The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too Asmall Bfew C1arge Dmany答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞的用法。解析： the number of 意為“的數(shù)量”，其后的形容詞應(yīng)為大小，不用多少。又據(jù)句意學(xué)校被移出了市中心，應(yīng)該是學(xué)生的數(shù)量變得太大了，故選C。（10全國(guó)）23. Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and _ half learning drawing.A. anothe

9、r B. the other C. others D. other 23題 答案：B句意：我將會(huì)用假期一半的時(shí)間練習(xí)英語，另外一般時(shí)間練習(xí)畫畫。解答：此題考察another, the other, other, other's的形容詞用法區(qū)別。other一般不單獨(dú)使用，其前經(jīng)常有冠詞或其他形容詞，如B選項(xiàng)的the other，one.the other.，用于一個(gè)整體的兩部分“一個(gè)另一個(gè)”，題干中將假期分成兩部分，一部分用來學(xué)英語，一部分用來畫畫，符合題意。another用作形容詞時(shí)表示“又，再”，other's沒有此種用法。（10陜西）22. Studies show tha

10、t people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure A.【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。所填詞做表語，主語是人，由more來修飾，意思是：可能，選A。其中四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中possible和probable也都“可能的”之意，但他們做表語時(shí)主語只能是物，sure在此處意思不恰當(dāng)。（10全國(guó)）13.The island is_attrative in spring a

11、nd autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partly B.merely C.nearly D.equally答案：D解析：考查副詞詞義。只要知道詞義即可選出答案，該題較為簡(jiǎn)單。A, 部分的 B 只不過 C 幾乎 D 同樣的，相等的。20.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been_.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular答案：

12、B【解析】考查比較級(jí)的使用否定比較級(jí)相當(dāng)于肯肯定。類似的還有too, enough。（10湖北）23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. private B. personal C. unique D. different答案：B考點(diǎn)：形容詞詞義辨析解析：根據(jù)詞義可以快速排除A和D。A表示“獨(dú)特的”，D表示“不同的”，只有B和C比較接近。 “private”表示“私

13、人的，私下的， “personal”表示“個(gè)人的”， personal view才能表示“個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)”24. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes .A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile答案：D考點(diǎn)：形容詞詞義辨析，同時(shí)也涉及到構(gòu)詞法解析： “worthwile”表示“值得的，有價(jià)值的”表示犯錯(cuò)誤是值得的。A表示“喜愛的，贊同的”，B“珍貴的”C“本質(zhì)

14、的”，只要知道詞義，并聯(lián)系生活常識(shí)，該題還是很容易得出答案的。25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 答案：B考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞詞義辨析解析：根據(jù)詞義可得出答案。 “physical”表示“身體的”； “suddent”表示“突然的”； “sensitive”表示“敏感的”，只有 “immediate”表示“立刻，馬上”，等同于 “at once”.故選B26. I

15、 wasnt blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided.A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly答案: A考點(diǎn)：考查副詞詞義辨析解析：這道題可能會(huì)讓一部分同學(xué)郁悶一小下。形近詞的辨析歷來是備受考試青睞的一種考法。乍一眼看上去，這四個(gè)詞都是以ly結(jié)尾，又都是6個(gè)字母組成，實(shí)在難以辨識(shí)。此時(shí)的考生，需要冷靜下來。分析這里的每 個(gè)副詞分別是由哪個(gè)形容詞變化而來，而其形容詞的含義實(shí)際上和其副詞的含義相差無幾?！癿ost”（大部分），所以“mostly”(大部分地，通常地)； “near”（臨近

16、）“nearly”（幾乎）= almost； rare（稀有的）“rarely”（很少地，幾乎不）；“mere”（僅僅，只 不過）“merely”（僅僅，只不過）。全句意思“我并沒有責(zé) 怪任何人，我只是說類似這種錯(cuò)誤是可以避免的”。（10遼寧）23.Jim went to answer the phone. _, Harry started to prepare lunch.A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Meanwhile答案：D句意：吉姆去接電話，與此同時(shí)，哈里開始準(zhǔn)備午餐。解析：考查副詞用法。前后兩個(gè)句子是相同的語義關(guān)系，在時(shí)間上表示同時(shí)

17、，所以用meanwhile。27.We only had 100 and that was _ to buy a new computer.Anowhere near enough Bnear enough nowhereCenough near nowhere Dnear nowhere enough答案：A句意：我們只有100美元，他怎么也不夠買一臺(tái)新電腦的。解析：考查副詞用法。nowhere near是固定短語，意思是“差得遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)不及”，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞，enough做副詞用，修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，應(yīng)該放在被修飾詞的后面。（10浙江）6I have been convinced that

18、the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. Aaccurate Bridiculous CurgentDshallow www.ks*5u.co答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查形容詞辨析。解析：分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思：accurate 精確的；ridiculous可笑的，滑稽的；urgent緊急的；shallow淺的，膚淺的。根據(jù)句意：我確信印刷媒體常常會(huì)比電視更準(zhǔn)確、更可靠。11Do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores?Aespecially BfrequentlyCmerely Dfinally答案：D考點(diǎn)：本題考查副詞辨析。解析：分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思：especially 特別，