TisIsEnglishPPT課件

1、this is english1(1)about me:name: 楊紫君,and you can call me kidult !qq: 2215560742e-mail: 辦公地點(diǎn)：東莞電大辦公室unit 1study goal:lmeet the 5 people whose story is told throughout this module;llearn how to give information about yourself or another person;llearn how to ask someone about themselves;llearn how to

2、talk about leisure activities;llearn how to give information about travel arrangement.session 1activity1 extract1listen and complete the table about the people in the photographs.namedavid manninglin xiaoyanpolly williamsmary whitefranco rossiage34nationalitybritishhomelondonsession 1activity1 extra

3、ct1listen and complete the table about the people in the photographs.namedavid manninglin xiaoyanpolly williamsmary whitefranco rossiage3428302350nationalitybritishchinaamericabritishbritishhomelondonshanghailondonlondonlondon代詞的各種形式代詞的各種形式代詞的定義： 代詞是代替名詞及起名詞作用的短語、分句和句子的詞。英語代詞用得很廣泛，如：because he hand

4、a bad cold, jack decided to stay in bed the whole day.杰克由于患重感冒，遂決定整天臥床休息。杰克由于患重感冒，遂決定整天臥床休息。（代詞（代詞he 代替名詞代替名詞jack）bob always answers his teachers questions well; that shows that he works very hard at home.鮑勃一向?qū)蠋煹膯栴}回答得很好；這說明鮑勃一向?qū)蠋煹膯栴}回答得很好；這說明了他在家很用功。（代詞了他在家很用功。（代詞that代替前面得分代替前面得分句。）句。）i had a chat

5、with our group leader. it was very helpful.我和組長談了一次話。這對(duì)我的幫助很大。我和組長談了一次話。這對(duì)我的幫助很大。（代詞（代詞it 代替了前面一整個(gè)句子。）代替了前面一整個(gè)句子。）代詞的各種形式代詞的各種形式單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞物主代詞人稱代詞物主代詞主格賓格名詞性所有格形容詞性所有反身代詞主格賓格名詞性所有格形容詞性所有反身代詞 第一第一 人稱人稱i 我meminemymyselfwe 我們usoursourour-selves 第二第二 人稱人稱you 你youyoursyouryour-selfyou 你們youyoursyouryour-se

6、lves第三第三人稱人稱陽 he 性 他himhishishim-self 他 們themtheirstheirthem-selves陰 she 性 她herhersherher-selfthey 她 們中 it 性 它ititsitsitself 它 們im lin xiaoyan.im called lin xiaoyan.my names lin xiaoyan.he is tom.her names mary.介紹自己介紹自己 她是誰?。克钦l??？ who is she? 你來自哪里？你來自哪里？ where are you from? 你什么時(shí)候走？你什么時(shí)候走？ when do y

7、ou leave? 你多大了？你多大了？ how old are you ?詢問他人情況詢問他人情況1.當(dāng)詢問他人情況的時(shí)候可用當(dāng)詢問他人情況的時(shí)候可用特殊疑問句特殊疑問句來提問。特來提問。特殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞來引導(dǎo)。特殊疑問詞包括：殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞來引導(dǎo)。特殊疑問詞包括： what, who, when, where和和how等。等。e.g.你叫什么名字？你叫什么名字？ whats your name? 他是做什么工作的呢？他是做什么工作的呢？ whats his job? 另外，特殊疑問句可以由殊疑問詞另外，特殊疑問句可以由殊疑問詞+助動(dòng)助動(dòng)詞詞do,does構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。e.g. 他

8、的叔叔住哪？他的叔叔住哪？ where does his uncle live? 他們什么時(shí)候來？他們什么時(shí)候來？ when do they come here?2.還可以用還可以用一般疑問句一般疑問句來提問別人的情況。一來提問別人的情況。一般疑問句是把般疑問句是把be動(dòng)詞提前置于句首。動(dòng)詞提前置于句首。e.g.你是來自湖南的嗎？你是來自湖南的嗎？ are you from hunan? 他爸爸是美國人嗎？他爸爸是美國人嗎？ is his father american? 一般疑問句的回答只能是一般疑問句的回答只能是yes或者是或者是no的簡略形式。的簡略形式。e.g.are you a te

9、acher? yes, i am. no, i am not. is she from american? yes, she is. no, she is not./ no, she isnt.3. 詢問別人職業(yè)的時(shí)候，可用句型：詢問別人職業(yè)的時(shí)候，可用句型：what do you do ?或者或者whats your job/ occupation?e.g.what do you do? im a teacher. whats his job? hes a doctor. whats her occupation? she is a designer. 通過上面的語句，我們看到：通過上面的語

10、句，我們看到：1. 我們?cè)跁鴮懢渥訒r(shí)，常會(huì)有縮寫形式我們?cè)跁鴮懢渥訒r(shí)，常會(huì)有縮寫形式is寫寫成成s，am寫作寫作m，are寫作寫作re。但是。但是如果一般疑問句的如果一般疑問句的肯定肯定簡單回答，就不用簡單回答，就不用縮寫形式?？s寫形式。-are you chinese?-yes, i am.2.否定否定簡單回答，簡單回答，not與與be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞do, does, did連用時(shí)，也可縮寫。連用時(shí)，也可縮寫。-is he an accountant?-no, he isnt.動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)1.當(dāng)句子的當(dāng)句子的主語是第三人稱主語是第三人稱的時(shí)候的時(shí)候,動(dòng)詞要發(fā)

11、生相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化變化,一般要在動(dòng)詞詞尾加上一般要在動(dòng)詞詞尾加上 s:he lives in shanghai.she works in bank of china/ agriculture bank of china/ construction bank of china.2.以以 發(fā)咝擦音的發(fā)咝擦音的s,z,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,第三人稱單第三人稱單數(shù)在詞尾加數(shù)在詞尾加es:she teaches chinese in the middle school.he finishes his work.表達(dá)喜好表達(dá)喜好 可用可用like表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好，而表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好，而li

12、ke后可接動(dòng)詞后可接動(dòng)詞 - ing形式形式doing，也可接動(dòng)詞不定式，也可接動(dòng)詞不定式to do,意思上稍微有所不同。意思上稍微有所不同。 like doing 表示一直喜歡做某事表示一直喜歡做某事 like to do 表示具體某次喜歡做某事。表示具體某次喜歡做某事。 e.g. i like swimming, but i dont like to swim now. 我平常很喜歡游泳，但現(xiàn)在不喜歡游（不我平常很喜歡游泳，但現(xiàn)在不喜歡游（不想游）。想游）。 exercise1.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：句型轉(zhuǎn)換： david manning: i like studing chinese andplay

13、ing football in my free time. he in his free time.1.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：句型轉(zhuǎn)換： david manning: i like studing chinese and playing football in my free time. he likes studying chinese and playing football in his free time.2.用動(dòng)詞的最佳形式完成句型：用動(dòng)詞的最佳形式完成句型： she (watch) tv at 8 oclock every night.2.用動(dòng)詞的最佳形式完成句型：用動(dòng)詞的最佳形式完成句型：

14、she watches (watch) tv at 8 oclock every night.3.運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面的文章：運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面的文章： his is franco rossi. he 50 years old. he a restaurant owner and he (work) in the caffe roma. he (live) in london. (he) parents are italy, but he is british.3.運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面的文章：運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面的文章： his name is franco rossi. he is 50 years old. he is a restaurant owner and he works (work) in the caffe roma. he lives (live) in london. his (he) parents are from italy, but he is british.4.are you from japan?肯定回答：肯