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1、定語從句專項練習(xí)及答案( 1)1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, from east to west.Those run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case he' s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a vis

2、it to Beijing this autumn, we willenjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anythingA. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. Ho

3、w did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? Oh, that 's easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one thetelephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue

4、until the patient reaches the pointhe can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in Chinaa certain diseasecalled Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the littleI have been able to do does good tothem all.A. whi

5、chB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away modern communications willbecome widespread in China' s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11.is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We mustunify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day Shen Zhou V was

6、 launched, has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than you can buyat a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of which D. this of which14. There is no such place you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. wh

7、ichD. as15. The people, had been damaged by the flood, were givenhelp by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, of course,will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenD. whichC.

8、 on which17. Is this research center you visited the modern equipment last year?B. thatA. whereC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone no man can lift.A. thatB. a

9、sC. which D. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during time helearned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisD. sameC. which解析:1. A. 主語與 run(延伸 )是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。 Those指街道, 所以不用 who 而用 that 來引導(dǎo)定語從句。2. B. 因為在此題中 where 引導(dǎo)定語從句,表示“在這種種況下” ,與 in which 相當(dāng)。3. A. 因為先行詞是 Beijing 而不是 this autumn所以用 where 引

10、導(dǎo)定語 從句。4. B. 答案 B是省略了關(guān)系代詞 that的定語從句,另外, to 后還省略 了動詞原形 paint。5. C. 因為 of which 引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在從句中作定語。 of which the telephone number = whose telephone numbe。r6. D. 因為這是個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是前面一句話的內(nèi)容。7. B. 因為表示“階段、程度、地步”的 the point 在定語從句中作地 點狀語,所以用 where 引導(dǎo)定語從句。8. B. 因為先行詞是 research centers并在定語從句中作狀語,所以用 where。9. C.

11、 因為當(dāng)先行詞是表示事物的 all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing 等時,多用 that 引導(dǎo)定語從句。10. 因為先行詞是 the time,且在定語從句中作狀語, 所以用 when 引 導(dǎo)。此題的先行詞與定語從句被主句謂語分開了,要善于辨別。11. B. 先行詞是 Taiwan is a part of China整個主句,一般由 as或 which 引導(dǎo)定語從句,但 which 引導(dǎo)的定語從句只能放在主句之后,另外, as有“正如”之意,而 which 沒有,所以用 as。順便說說, 原句改為: It is known

12、to everybody that Taiwan is = What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is12. A. 兩空都是考查定語從句, 先行詞分別是 the day和 Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定語從句中作狀語,用 when 引導(dǎo);后句是非 限制性定語從句,不能用 that,要用 which。13. A. 因為替代不可數(shù)名詞 (the bread) 只能用 that,排除 B 和 D;又 因為先行詞 that (the bread) 在定語從句中作 buy 的賓語,用 which , 所以選 A。14.

13、 D. 當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞前有 such, so, as等詞語時,由 as 引導(dǎo), 并且 as在定語從句中作主語或賓語, as在此題中作 dream of 的賓語。 注意:在表示“如此以致”的 such /sothat結(jié)構(gòu)中, that 不作 任何句子成份。15. B. 考查非限制性定語從句, all of whose homes = all of their homes 他們所有的房子。16. D. 因為先行詞是前面整個句子,且在從句中作主語,所以用 which。of course 是插入語。17. D. 將疑問句改為陳述句: this research center is顯然缺少先行詞, 必須加上代詞 the one 來作先行詞,又因定語從句不缺主語或賓語, 所以用關(guān)系副詞 where。假若在 this 后加 the,就選 where,請想想這

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