Unit8詞法句法語法匯總 練習(xí)人教版九年級英語全一冊

1、人教版九年級全一冊unit8詞法句法語法匯總+練習(xí)一、重點短語1. be long to 屬于2. listen to classical music 聽古典音樂3. at school上學(xué)；求學(xué)4. go to the concert 去聽音樂會5. have any/some idea 矢口道6. a test on algebra有關(guān)代數(shù)的考試7. the final exam 期末考試8. because of 因為9. a present for his mother送給她媽媽的禮物10. run for exercise 跑步鍛煉二、重點句型1. if you have any i

2、dea where might be please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪，請打電話給我。2. it's crucial that i study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.關(guān)鍵是我必須學(xué)，因為它占期末考試的30%o3. what do you think "anxious" means?你認(rèn)為“anxious”是什么意思？4. he could be running for exercise.他可能是正在跑步鍛煉身體。5. he might be running to catch a

3、 bus.他可能是正在跑著趕公共汽車。6. why do you think the man is running?你覺得那個男的為什么跑?三、易錯點辨析:attend/join/join in/take part in1) join有兩個用法：指加入某個黨派，團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一，意為：參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨等。如: when did your brother join the army? she joined the young pioneers.(2) 和某人一道做某事,其結(jié)構(gòu)為：join sb. in (doing) sth.,根據(jù)上下文，in (doing) sth.也可以省去。如:

4、 will you join us in the discussion? hell join us in singing the song.(3) we're going to the east lake park on sunday. will you join us?2) join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動如球賽、游戲等，常用于日?？谡Z。 come along, and join in the ball game. why didn't you join in the talk last night?3) take part in指參加會議或群眾性活動等，著重說明句子主語參

5、加該項活動并在活動中 發(fā)揮作用。we'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.(2)we often take part in physical labor.take part in是慣用詞組，part前一般不用冠詞，但part前有形容詞修飾時，要用不定冠 詞。如：(1)lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.4) attend是正式用語，及物動詞，指參加會議，婚禮，葬禮，典禮；去上課，上學(xué)，聽 報告等。

6、句子的主語只是去聽，去看，自己不一定起積極作用。如： hell attend an important meeting tomorrow. i attended his lecture.would you like tomy birthday party this saturday?sorry, i have an important meeting to.a. attend; join b. take part in; attendc. join; take part in d. join; attendwould you pleasethe meeting with me, cindy?i

7、'll be glad to, but i have an after-school activity to.a. take part in; attendb. take part in; join inc. attend; take part ind. attend; take parthappena表示某地（某時）發(fā)生了什么事，常用sth.+ happen +地點/時間這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)，此 時主語應(yīng)是事情。the story happened in 2003.an accident happened in that street.b. 表示“某人出了某事（常指不好的事廣，要用“sth

8、.+ happen+to sb/這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。a car accident happened to her this morning.what happened to you?你怎么啦？c. 表示某人碰巧做某事”，要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。i happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.d. happen表示“碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事”時，還可用z/lt happens / happened that.”這一結(jié)構(gòu) 來表達(dá)。it happened that brian and peter

9、 were at home that day.it happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon.注：that從句中的主語是人時，此種結(jié)構(gòu)可以與“sb.+happen + to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)互換。it happened that brian and peter were at home that day, = brian and peter happened to be at home that day.the accident （happen） at 8:00 the day before yesterday

10、.can you imagine what （happen） to the world in fifty years?when the traffic accident, i was taking a walk with my pet dog by the road.a. happened b. happen c. would happen d. happensa.表示某地（某時）發(fā)生了什么事，sth.+happen +地點/時間，此時主語應(yīng)是事情。b表示“某人出了某事（常指不好的事廣，sth.+ happen+to sb.。c. 表示“某人碰巧做某事，sb.+ happen+ to do s

11、th.。d. happen 表示“碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事時，"it happens / happened that."。noise/sound/voice sound泛指任何聲音，不論其高低、是否悅耳等。如:i heard the sound of running water.light travels faster than sound.noise表示噪音、喧鬧，指的是人們不愿聽到的聲音或嘈雜聲。它可以作可數(shù)名詞，也 可以用作不可數(shù)名詞。如：i heard some strange noises last night.there's a lot of noise he

12、re.voice用于人時，指說話、歌唱或發(fā)笑的聲音，也可指發(fā)言權(quán)。用于其它方面時，常含 悅耳之聲，如鳥鳴聲，樂器聲音等。如：please speak in a louder voice.dad's mobile phone rang and mum made ato tell us to be quiet.a. sign b. gesture c. voice d. soundvalue相關(guān)用法名詞價值（不可數(shù)名詞）his advice is of great value to me.益處，重要性（不可數(shù)名詞）。in fact, sports and games can be of g

13、reat value to people's health.（2）we have already realized the value of good story books to children. 動詞評價，尊重，重視i value our friendship very much.valuable （寶貴的，有價值的）和invaluable （極寶貴的，極有價值的）并不是一對反義詞, 而是一對意義相近的詞，后者比前者語氣更強(qiáng)，相當(dāng)于extremely valuable。如：it was a valuable （an invaluable） painting.valuable （寶

14、貴的，有價值的）與valueless （無價值的，沒有用的）是一對反義詞。如：this jewellery is valueless; it is made of glass and ordinary metals.注：valueless和worthless是同義詞，均指"無價值的、不值錢的”。must i attend tomorrow's meeting?yes. the meeting is. besides, i have somethingto discuss with you.a. of great value; great valuableb. very val

15、uable; of great valuec. great valuable; of great valuabled. very value; very valuable表示歸屬的句子問句：whose book is this?=whose is this book?=who does this book belong to?=who is the owner of this book? 回答:this is my book.=this book is mine.=this book belongs to me.=1 am the owner of this book.this is tom's book.=this book is tom's.=this book belongs to tom.=tom is the owner of this book.belong to意為“屬于”，它一般不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。如:the hair band belongs to anna. (v)the hair band is belonging to anna, (x)the hair band is belonged to anna, (x)此外，b