人教版八年級英語下冊第二單元知識點歸納總結

1、精編知識點Unit 2 Ill help to clean the city parks短語歸納1.clean up打掃干凈2.cheer up（使）變得更高興；振奮起來3.give out分發(fā)4. used to曾經(jīng) .；過去 .5.give away贈送；捐贈 6.set up建立；設立7.make a difference有作為e up with想出9.put off推遲10.put up張貼11.call up打電話給12.help out幫助 .擺脫困難13.care for照顧；照看14.give up放棄15.try out for參加選拔e true實現(xiàn)17.run out o

2、f用光18.take after與.相像19.fix up修理20.be similiar to與.相似用法歸納1.need to do sth需要做某事2.make plan to do sth制定計劃做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth要求某人（不要）做某事4.used to do sth過去常常做某事5.decide to do sth決定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth幫助某人做某事 7.make a difference to對.產生影響8.make it possible for sb to do sth使得做某事對某人來說是可能的拓展鏈接動詞 +

3、副詞 短語cheer up 使高興起來clean up打掃干凈put up張貼mix up修理give away贈送give out分發(fā)give up放棄 use up 用光 get up起床hand in上交 put off推遲 pick up撿起 think over仔細思考 turn down關小音量set up建立 set off出發(fā) look out小心動詞 +介詞 短語look after照顧belong to屬于 take after與. 相像 hear from收到 . 來信hear of聽說 pay for支付 wait for動詞 +副詞 +介詞短語get out of避免

4、come up with想出等待catch up with追上趕上look forwardto期待盼望go on with動詞 +名詞繼續(xù)短語精編知識點have a rest休息一下take a walk散步make mistakes犯錯 have a try試一下take place 發(fā)生 tell a lie撒謊 make a decision做決定動詞 +名詞 +介詞 短語have a look at看一看 make a friend with與. 交朋友 pay attentionto 注意 make fun of 取笑Be+形容詞 +介詞 短語be late for遲到be angr

5、y with生氣 be fond of喜歡 be good at擅長be good for對 .有好處 be short of缺乏 be similiar to與.相似be strict with對.嚴格要求be pound of驕傲 自豪語法點動詞不定式歸納只跟動詞不定式做賓語的動詞決心學會有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope）同意計劃莫假裝（ agree,plan,pretend）忘記拒絕會失望（ forget,refuse,fail準備設法來幫忙（ prepare,try,manage,help）提供請求負擔起（ offer,beg,afford記得阻止理應當（ reme

6、mber stop,be supposed ）習題鏈接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do something to.A. cheer him upB.cheer on him C.cheer him on D.cheer uo him2.Theboysvolunteerthreehoursup theparknearschool.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning3.The woman in reda teacher.She works in a

7、 hospital now.A. used to beB. is used to be C.was used to be D.is4.The old man lives,but he doesnt feel.A. alone;aloneB. lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone D. alone;lonely5.Tina, I have something importantyou.A.tellingB.tellsC.tellD.to tell6.-The old manall his money to a charity.A.took awayB.put away C.went away D.gave away7.We al