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1、主題10:生活故事類精選15篇(解析版)學校:姓名:班級:考號:一、讀后續(xù)寫1. 閱讀下面短文,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。 續(xù)寫的詞數應為150左右。my sister and i boarded a small plane together with 40 other passengers. unluckily, while flying over the mountains, the plane met with violent airflow. losing control suddenly, it hit an unknown mountain top
2、. the crash killed a few passengers immediately, leaving many injured including my sister. in order to add a slight chance of being found, we waited in the open, as opposed to waiting in the plane, even though it was freezing cold. at night, we slept side by side to keep ourselves warm. we melted sn
3、ow into water to drink. we knew our food could not last us long, sticking to the hope that we would be rescued soon.we knew from the radio that the outside world was trying to look for the missing aircraft. however, the aircraft was white and blended (混合)in with the snow, making it impossible to be
4、seen for helicopters from the sky. later, our hope was dead when we found out through our radio that the rescue effort ended. most of us were very depressed though it was no use.now climbing over the mountains, ourselves to search for help seemed to be our only chance of survival. although the crash
5、 site was an awful place, with urine (尿) everywhere and smelling of death, i still wished to stay there. but my sister would give in to her injuries soon if we were not rescued. thus, together with two other people, canossa and vaginitis decided to walk through the icy wilderness for help. carrying
6、some food and water, we started our journey>the mountain we were to challenge was one with slopes so steep (陡山肖)that itwould scare away a team of expert climbers.standing on the top, disappointed and regretful, we were about to give up hopewhen i spotted a village at the bottom of the mountain.【答
7、案】paragraph 1the moiuitain we "佗 to chdllenge hy/s wifh slopes so steep (陡峭)that it wou/d scare a team of 頃/h climbers. we met with various difficulties including cold weather and dangerous mountain roads. besides, food and water became less and less. hungry and tired, what's worse, two of
8、us were injured on the way, which made our climbing more difficultand last longer time. we endured exhaustion and starvationbut at last we reached the top of the mountain. to our horror, we found nothing.paragraph 2stemdinhthe to,, disointed emd regretfid, we were about to give ud when i spotted a v
9、illage at the bottom of the moimtairl again we started making our way down the mountain. eventually, at the base of the mountain we were helped by a local farmer who called the police for help. after the rescue team arrived, i then guided them via a helicopter to the crash site. through the efforts
10、of all the people, we were rescued. finally, the world found out that there were 16 survivors who had gone through the mess and odds and had endured the cruel days.【分析】 本文以情節(jié)為線索展開,講述了作者和姐姐以及其他40名乘客登上了一架小飛機,結 果突遇氣流墜落到一座山峰。作者和姐姐為獲得拯救機會一直在露天等候救援,最后和 姐姐一起爬上山峰,看到山下有村莊最終獲救的故事?!驹斀狻?. 段落續(xù)寫: 由第一段首句內容“我們要挑戰(zhàn)的那
11、座山的斜坡非常陡峭,會嚇跑一群登山專家。"可 知,第一段可描寫作者經歷千辛萬苦最終登頂。 由第二段首句內容“站在山頂上,我們滿懷失望和遺憾,正準備放棄希望時,我看到 山腳下有一個村莊?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫作者和幸存者獲救。2. 續(xù)寫線索:墜落一等待一攀頂一看到希望獲救感悟3. 詞匯激活行為類 嚇胞:scare/frighten away/volume up 正準備:were about to/be ready to/intend to情緒類 使某人驚恐的是:to our horror/freeze sb,s blood 滿懷失望:be full of despair/feel dis
12、appointed【點睛】高分句型 1: the mountain we were to challenge was one with slopes so steep that it would scare away a team of expert climbers.這句話運用了省略關系詞that的定語從句及so.that 句型。高分句型 2: hungry and tired, whafs worse, two of us were injured on the way, which made our climbing more difficult and last longer time
13、.這句話運用 / 形容詞作狀語及 which 引導的非限制性定語從句。2. 閱讀下面短文,根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構成一個完整的故事。the magical giftthe night had prepared its starry suit for the duty. anayah's house was decorated with lights, balloons and other fancy things* today was anayah's seventh birthday. the best part of her birthday's celebra
14、tion she liked was that she got lots of gifts from her friends and relatives. when all the guests left the house, anayah unwrapped (打開)the gifts, full of surprise and joy. finally she found an unnamed diary and something was written on the first page of it. it said, "dear anayah, happy birthday
15、. i am a magical diary. you can call me mr. dodo. each day before you go to sleep, you can put one wish that canft be greedy on me. i will fulfill it until your next birthday, but in return you have to do one task of mine for each wish.”anayah exclaimed in joy, "wow! this is wonderful." wi
16、thout thinking much, she wrote down in it, "dear mr. dodo, i wish if i could meet my grandmother soon, please.” next day anayah's mother woke her up early in the morning. she told her that her grandmother was coming there in half an hour anayah got amazed by the news. her wish was about to
17、be fulfilled. it was a magical diary. he had assigned (安排)her one task. he told her that she would take care of her grandmotherher final exams would be coming only one month laten that night she made a wish that if she could remember all her courses in one night in reply, mr. dodo told her, "i
18、can't help you in that. anyway you have to do my task. you will teach me your lessons from your books daily." anayah got tensed after reading it. it was one of the most difficult tasks assigned to her even but she didnvt want to hurt mr. dodo's feelings by rejecting his task. she starte
19、d reciting the lessons to him daily.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右;2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。month ended and exam started, but the question papers seemed very easy to henwith anayah's next birthday coming that night, her father stepped into the room,turned the light on, picked up anayah's magical diary, and st
20、arted writing in it.【答案】paragraph 1:month ended and exam started, but the question papers seemed very easy to her. it had not happened to her ever before. all thanks to mr. dodo, she could remember all the lessons she taught him. everyone got surprised when the result was declared. she got third ran
21、k in the class. even she found it hard to believe- mr. dodo had become a good friend of her. anayah wrote him all her secrets. now she did his tasks very eagerly and mr. dodo did the same with her wishes.paragraph 2:with anayah's next birthday coming that night, her father stepped into the room,
22、 turned the light on, picked up anayah's magical diary, and started writing in it. "dear anayah, happy birthday once again. i will be with you forever but not like that i have been so far. i will be at inactive state, not even able to reply you back. but you can fulfill your own wish by you
23、rself. actually you have been doing it already. every task i gave you had a lesson hidden within it. your successful accomplishment of the tasks led you to learn the lessons which made your wish fulfilled easily. now itfs my time to leave. goodbye."【分析】文章以人物為線索展開,講述了 anayah在7歲生日時,收到了一份神奇的禮物,這個
24、禮物是一本日記,能幫助她實現自己的愿望?!驹斀狻?. 段落續(xù)寫: 由第一段首句內容“一個月結束了,考試開始了,但是試題對她來說似乎很容易。"可 知,第一段可描寫anayah在mr. dodo的幫助下順利的通過了考試,并且和mr. dodo 成為了朋友。 由第二段首句內容“那天晚上,anayah的下一個生日即將到來,她的父親走進房間, 打開燈,拿起anayah的魔法日記,開始在里面寫作。"可知,第二段可描寫mr. dodo 是anayah的父親。2. 續(xù)寫線索:大家對考試結果感到驚訝一一anayah覺得難以置信一一anayah和mr. dodo成為朋友靠自己實現夢想成功完成任
25、務3. 詞匯激活行為類覺得難以置信:find it hard to believe/find it unbelievable實現夢想:fulfill one's wish/achieve one's wish情緒類驚 訝的:surprised/astonished感謝:thanks/gratitude【點睛】高分句型1jeveryone got surprised when the result was declared.(運用 了 when 引導時間狀語從句)高分句型2your successful accomplishment of the tasks led you to
26、 learn the lessons which made your wish fulfilled easily/運用了運用了 which引導非限制性定語從句)3. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給的段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。 續(xù)寫的詞數60詞以上。once, when i was a teenager, my father and i were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (馬戲團,馬戲表演).finally, there was only one family between us and the ticke
27、t counter.this family made a big impression on me. there were eight children, all probably under the age of twelve. you could tell they didn't have a lot of money.their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. the children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behin
28、d their parents holding hands. they were excitedly talking about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that night with their brothers or sisters in a low voice.one could sense they had never been to the circus before. it promised to be highlight of their young lives. the father and mot
29、her were at the head of the pack, standing proud as could be. the ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. he proudly responded, “please let me buy eight children's tickets and tvvo adult tickets so i can take my family to the circus.”the ticket lady gave the price. the man dropp
30、ed his head, and his lips began to shake* the ticket lady again quoted the price> it was obvious that the man didn't have enough money.how would he turn and tell his eight children that he didn't have enough money to take them to the circus?actually we were not wealthy in any sense. so i
31、understand how the kids would feel. i felt sorry for them*seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.【答案】one possible version:seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the
32、ground. then he picked it up, tapped the man on the shoulder and said,"excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.” the man turned around and saw the money. he knew what was going on immediately. looking straight into my dad's eyes and taking my dad's hands tightly, he replied, “thank
33、 you, thank you, sir. this really means a lot to me and my family. tears of gratitude ran down his cheeks. "forget it, and just enjoy the circus.'' father said with a big smile on his face. then we went back to our car and drove home without any tickets. although we didn't go to the
34、 circus, we tasted the happiness of helping others.【分析】本文以故事的發(fā)展順序為線索展開,講述了作者和父親排隊買票去看馬戲時遇到了一個 有8個孩子的大家庭,孩子們因為即將可以看到馬戲表演很興奮,但當售票員說出票價 時,孩子們的父親沉默了,他怎么能轉身告訴他的八個孩子他沒有足夠的錢帶他們去看 馬戲呢?【詳解】1. 段落續(xù)寫:由續(xù)寫段落首句內容“看到發(fā)生了什么,爸爸把手伸進口袋,掏出一張20美元的鈔票, 掉在地上?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫作者的父親想幫助這個家庭,讓他們的孩子能看到馬 戲表演,同時又不想讓對方感到這是一種施舍。2. 續(xù)寫線索:掉錢一幫
35、助一感謝一回家沒有看馬戲感悟3. 詞匯激活行為類 .轉過身來:turned around/ turned back .回家:drove home /go back home/return home情緒類 .感詢寸:thank you /showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful .快樂:tasted the happiness/ feel happy【點睛】 高分句型1. he knew what was going on immediately.(由連接代詞what引導的賓語從句 作knew的賓語)高分句型 2. altho
36、ugh we didn't go to the circus, we tasted the happiness of helping others.(由連詞although引導讓步狀語從句)4. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給的段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。 續(xù)寫的詞數60左右all the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. for this
37、 was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. it said: "remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. this may be your lucky day.”for several weeks mrs. emerson hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. her ki
38、tchen were full of things which she did not need. her husband tried to dissuade(勸阻)her but failed. she dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “madam, this is your lucky day. everything in your basket is free."one morning after she had finished her sho
39、pping and had taken it to her car she found that she forgot to buy any tea.【答案】 one morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car she found that she forgot to buy any tea. she went back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. as she did so, she saw
40、the manager of the supermarket approach her. “madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “i want to congratulate you! you're our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!【分析】 文章以人物為線索展開,講述所有去新超市的家庭主婦都有一個偉大的抱負:購物不用 付錢,艾默生夫人就是其中一位,希望自己能成為那個幸運顧客。她不顧丈夫的反對, 幾星期以來一直堅持去超市,也沒有放棄希望,最終真的成
41、為了幸運顧客的故事?!驹斀狻?. 段落續(xù)寫:由段首句內容“一天早上,當她買完東西把它拿到車上時,她發(fā)現她忘了買茶。,可知, 本段可描寫艾默生夫人返回超市,結果被通知成為了幸運顧客。2. 續(xù)寫線索:返回超市買茶去收銀臺看到超市經理被告知成為幸運顧 客3. 詞匯激活行為類 返回:return/ go back 買:get /buy/ purchase 伸手:hold out one' hand / stretch out one's hand情緒類 祝賀:congratulate/ in congratulation of 幸運的:lucky / fortunate【點睛】高分句型
42、 1. as she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.(由 as 弓| 導的時間狀語從句)高分句型 2j. you're our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!(省 略關系代詞的定語從句)5. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。 續(xù)寫的詞數應為150左右。david is a good middle school teacher. when i first met h
43、im, i asked him what encouraged him to teach. david smiled. and he told me a story.when he was young, like many young boys, david was fond of throwing stones.one afternoon, he discovered, that if he threw stones over his neighbor's fence, he could create a crashing sound the sound of breaking gl
44、ass. so he would throw a stone andwait for the sound* david felt fun at that moment, but then he did get caughtthe man who lived next door came to his house and told his parents about the boy and the stones. ui would like david to come to my home so i can show him a few things,” the man said. his pa
45、rents, sorry for that and disappointed by their son's behavior, sent their son to the neighbor's house. david followed the man into his house, through the back door, and out into the yard. there, next to the fence, was a greenhouse. the neighbor led david into the greenhouse and david imagin
46、ed all kinds of punishments* what was the man going to do with him?as he led david down the rows of plants, the man began talking about flowers. he walked slowly, showing him each one and explaining what he loved about them. he said, “there are my gladioli (劍蘭);they can get quite large and bloom (開花
47、)in many colors. there are violets; they are my wife's favorite. when i see them, i remember her, and miss hen in the deep purple, she lives in my eyes. and these orchids right here, are very difficult to grow. but when they bloom, they create the most beautiful shape. you cannot believe until y
48、ou see with your own eyes how a flower can be so beautiful.”paral:david was surprised.para 2:as he walked home, david decided he would grow up to be a teacher.【答案】para 1:david was surprised. there was no lecture, no beating, and no punishment. for about one hour, david was shown everything the man l
49、oved, including his flowers, and the greenhouse where he grew plants. then, he took david's hand, and shook it. he thanked david for coming, and told him he was welcome to come back any time he wanted. and then, he let david go home.para 2:as he walked home, david decided he would grow up to be
50、a teacher. that's all because of a walk through some broken glass, a room full of flowers, and a few stories. the man had done a very small thing and he just showed david what he loved. he could have shouted at david. but instead he took a few thoughtful minutes to share the fragrances (香味)and c
51、olors that meant so much to him. in a single hour, david realized his wrong doings. encouraged by the man, david wanted to be a teacher to help other kids like him.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,以人物線索展開敘事。文章介紹說,david講述了自己為什么選擇 教師這個職業(yè)。他小的時候,因為調皮搗蛋,毀壞了鄰居家的玻璃。鄰居非但沒有教訓 或懲罰他,而是帶他轉了自己的溫室,看自己最愛的花朵等,并邀請他下次再來。david 很受感觸,決定長大后
52、成為一名老師,幫助像他曾經一樣調皮搗蛋的孩子?!驹斀狻?. 段落續(xù)寫: 由第一段首句內容“david非常吃驚?!笨芍?,第一段可繼續(xù)描寫鄰居沒有批評david, 而是帶他轉溫室。 由第二段首句內容“在回家的路上,david決定長大后要當一名教師。”可知,第二段 可描寫這件事讓david受到的啟迪,他決定長大后成為一名老師,幫助他人。2. 續(xù)寫線索:鄰居沒有批評繼續(xù)陪david轉溫室邀請david下次再來david回家感悟3. 詞匯激活 行為類 展示:show/present 喊叫:shout at/yell at 鼓勵:encourage/inspire情緒類 感謝:thank sb./show
53、 appreciation to sb./express gratitude to sb./be grateful to sb. 體貼的:thoughtful/considerate【點睛】高句型 ij for about one hour, david was shown everything the man loved, including his flowers, and the greenhouse where he grew plants.(運用 了 省略 that 引導的定語從句及 where引導的定語從句)高分句型 2 the man had done a very small
54、thing and he just showed david what he loved. (運用了 what引導的賓語從句)6. 閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。 續(xù)寫的詞數應為150左右。a farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. one day his wife was ill and he had no money. he had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market the next morning he took two baskets
55、of vegetables to town. but it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. when his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. he bought some medicine and hurried to his village.on his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. he placed his baskets on the ground and was goi
56、ng to help the person to get up. at that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. he was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.the next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “are
57、 these yours?” "yes, sir." the farmer answered timidly(膽 怯地)."have you killed the man?” "no, no, sir." the farmer said in a hurry. uwhen did you see the dead man? " "about seven last evening> ” "did you see who killed the man?" “no, sir. ” the officer
58、brought out a knife and asked, “have you seen it yet? ” “no, sir.the officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison. the officer wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供認),but the farmer didn't admit he was the murderer.the farmer was very afraid; he t
59、hought he would be sentenced to death by killing people, butthe farmer was lucky. a few days later,【答案】the farmer was very afraid; he thought he would be sentenced to death by killing people, but as a matter of fact, he didn't, and he was innocent. he tried to tell people the truth, but no one could hear his voice. he hoped that someone could come and save him. in addition, he was worried about his sick wife. though he asked the policemen to let him go
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