關(guān)于language points

1、 1.on the annual international volunteers day, the world acknowledges the work of millions of people who give their time to help others.(p129para1).acknowledge: vt 為為表示感謝表示感謝,承認承認( admit ; express thanks for) (1) acknowledge +n. do you acknowledge defeat? (2) acknowledge +doing (不接不定式不接不定式)the oppon

2、ents acknowledged having been defeated. (3) acknowledge +n. +as /to be認認為為是是i acknowledge your statement to be true.he is acknowledged to be one of the greatest writers.(4) acknowledge +thatthe opponents acknowledged that they were defeated. 2. of chinese youth who want to make a contribution to soc

3、iety, and the work they are doing is important.(p129 para1)make a contribution/ contributions to / towards + n /doingit is our duty to make a contribution to protecting the environment.以下以下to都是介詞都是介詞be used to be equal to devote oneself to get down to lead tolook forward to pay attention to stick to

4、 see to 介詞介詞3.when lin ying graduated from zhengzhou normal university, she decided not to apply for a job straight away. (p130 para1) straight away /off : without hesitation /delay =immediately/right away 也可寫成也可寫成 straightaway (adv.)i cant tell you straight away.i cant tell you straightaway.4.comin

5、g to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it takes a while to fit in.(p130 para2) fit in: be in harmony with sb./sth (使使)互相適合互相適合,處得融洽處得融洽;定時間去看某人定時間去看某人或做某事或做某事)she doesnt fit in with the rest of the class.doctor white can fit you in on thursday afternoon.醫(yī)生可以在星期試四下午去給你看病醫(yī)生可以在星期試四

6、下午去給你看病5.many schools in the usa didnt approve of students swearing jeans to schools(p134 para3)1)approve +(of) +n./v-ing 稱贊稱贊,贊成贊成i approve of your decision.2) 批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn),認可認可the minister approved the building plans.3)approve vt.賓語只能是物或事賓語只能是物或事,不能是人不能是人,也也不能在人稱代詞之后接不定式不能在人稱代詞之后接不定式. i dont approve (of)

7、your going out with him.(誤誤) my father approved me to go to a border region.(正正) my father approved me going to a border region.4) approval n. (u)同意同意,批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn),贊許贊許at last, they met with general approval at the plan.6.since then jeans have been through many different changes in style.(134 para4) be thro

8、ugh 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷 be through with 結(jié)束結(jié)束 go through 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；仔細檢查，用完，經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；仔細檢查，用完， 被被通過，參加，履行通過，參加，履行the country have been through too many wars.when will you be through with your homework?i went through the students papers last night.the experiment went through two stages.their plans went through.7. jeans are t

9、he first choice for 72% of those in the 15-19 age group, whereas less than half of the teenagers in the uk wear other types of casual trousers.(p134 last)whereas : conj. while , but in contrasthe is ill, whereas i am only a little tired.he was poor, whereas his brother was very rich.8. add 的用法的用法:1)

10、addto把把加到加到上上she added some sugar to the tea.2)add to增加增加,增添增添the bad weather added to our difficulties.3) add up把把加起來加起來please add up all the money.4) add up to 總數(shù)是總數(shù)是,總計是總計是all the money he has adds up to no more than one hundred yuan.9. due 的用法的用法adj. 1)預(yù)定的預(yù)定的,預(yù)期的預(yù)期的the president is due to speak

11、on the radio at 3:30 p.m.2)到期應(yīng)嘗付到期應(yīng)嘗付one question is how much money is due to be paid.due to prep. 因為因為,歸因于歸因于the game was put off due to rain.1.you can ask him again if you like, but it wont make any _,- hell still say no. a. adjustment b. decision c. contribution d. difference2. i wouldnt think it

12、 _to ask him to _ the club,-hell only refuse. a. worthwhile, join b. worthwhile, join in c. worth, join d. worthy, join inda3. you cant expect a baby to _your exciting routine. a. fit in with b. fit on c. fit up with d. fit in4. she has never done anything for them, _they have done everything for he

13、r. a. when b. as c. whereas d. because5. he was eager _work for he could not imagine life without it. a. at b. for c. on d. ofacb6.i will fit my arrangements _yours. a. with b. in c. in with d. to7. he is badly wounded and ill apply some medicine _his wound. a. for b. to c. with d. on8. she is _as t

14、heir best tennis-player. a. made b. received c. acknowledged d. adjusted cbc9.without more coal _the fire,it would soon go out. a. added to b. added c. adding to d. added up to10.this matter is very urgent. please deal with it straight _. a. away b. on c. down d. up11. our boss is too strict with us

15、. i cant _ in with the work situation here. a. get b. fit c.make d. takeaaab12.you are still too young, so i dont _of your going to abroad alone. a. agree b. support c. admit d.approve13.youd better give up that idea because it has _ out of fashion. a.fallen b. dropped c. thrown d. gone14. as a music start,john is very _with many young fans. a. received b. popular c. welcome d. knownddb1