2022年[中考英語]英語中考詞組總結(jié)

1、1）have you got.? 你有 .嗎? 例： have you got a red pencil? have you got any books about biology? 2）why dont you do.? 你為什麼不 .（做事）？例： why dont you do the homework? why dont you eat the lunch? 3）like doing/to do 喜歡做 ./ 干./. 例： i like playing basketball. she likes sleeping. do you like to fly a kite? he like

2、s to go on a trip. 4）make sb. happy 使（人）高興例： jim makes mrs. zheng very happy. she makes her friend happy. make sb. do sth. 使人作某事例： the boss makes workers work. mrs. zhang made students do the homework. make sb. sth. 為某人制作 .（物）例： mother makes her son model. i made him a birthday card. sb. is made to

3、do 某人被迫去做某事例： i am made to do my homework. she is made to go home. 5) give sb. sth 給（某人） .（東西）例： please give an apple. i gave his a glass of juice. give sth. to sb. 給某人 .（東西）例： please give this ruler to jim. jim gave a cup of coffee to me. 6) ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事例： mother asked me to buy somet

4、hing. jim asks me not to play with his computer. 7) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人去做某事例： they think of other way to encourage prople to return books. they encourage people to plant trees. 8) i guess that 我猜想 . 例： i guess that somebody else has borrowed it. i guess that jim has gone home. 9) let sb. d

5、o sth. 讓某人做某事例： let s go to school. let s do the homework. 10) need to do sth. 需要做某事例： i need to drink some water now. she need to have a rest. 11) be afraid that 害怕 . 例： i m afraid that i cant help you. he is afraid that his money is lost. show sb. wh- to do 展示給某人 . 例： they show him how to cook. sh

6、e show her sister how to make the bed. know wh- to do 知道 . 例： he knows how to use the computer. i know what to do next. teach sb. wh- to do 教某人做某事例： i teach my brother how to swim. she taught her student what to do. tell sb. wh- to do 告訴某人去做某事例： she tells jim how to search on the internet. mother te

7、lls me how to use the fax. 12) be famous for 因.而著名例： new york is famous for its tall buildings. beijing is famous for its long history and places of intrest. 13) not., either 不.也不 . 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

8、第 1 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -例： she isnt a student, either is jim. i dont like singing, either does jim. 14) no matter wh- , you. 無論 .你. 例： no matter how cold it is, he takes a walk in the morning. no matter who telephones, say im out. 15) whats the difference between.and.?（在兩者）之間有什么差別？例： whats the

9、 difference between pen and ball-pen? whats the difference between chinese and english? there is a difference between.and.這有 .（差別）在兩者之間例： there is a difference between cup and bottle. there is a difference between cap and hat. 16) leave for 動身去，向出發(fā)例： we leave for shanghai tomorrow. do you know when

10、he will leave for japan? 17) set off 出發(fā)例： jim set off at 6:02 in the morning. i set off home to school. 18) go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事例： jim hurt his leg, but he went on running. he nodded, smiled, and went on reading a novel. 19) be proud of 以.自豪例：i am proud of being a teacher. we are proud of our great soc

11、ialist motherland. 20) write down 寫下例： please write down your name on it. please kindly write down that address for me. 21) all the year round 一年到頭例： waikiki is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. she is happy all the year round. 22) work as 從事 .（工作）例： in the morning he works as a part-

12、time assistant in a surf shop. i have work as a student for nine years. 23) have a day/night off 騰出 .（時間）放松例 ： he has not had a night off for two months, but he still feels happy. she never has had a day off since i met her. 24) o. 向.(某處）傾倒 .(某物 ) 例： the factory was pouring waste water into

13、the river. i poured the coke into the big bottle an hour ago. 25) write.about寫 .關(guān)于 .(某事 ) 例： i wrote a essay about english yesterday. she is writing sth. about her hobby. 26) whenever., you. 不管什么時候,你. 例： whenever she begin speaking, you must listen to her carefully. whenever i need help, you dont he

14、lp me. 27) as soon as 一.就. 例： i ll call you as soon as i reached shanghai. as soon as he was out of the room he turned back and knocked at the door again. 28) its ones duty to do. 這是某人的責(zé)任去做某事例： its our duty to study well. it s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. its ones way to do. 這是某人

15、去做.(某事 )方法精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -例： its her way to have dinner. its my way to sleep. 29) keep.from doing 阻止某人做某事例： parents must keep their children from playing near a river.

16、the river smells terrible, people must be kept from throwing dirty things into it. 30) make a contribution to 為 .做貢獻(xiàn)例： we must make a contribution to protecting the environment. we should make a contribution to the four modernizations of our country. 31) the.,the. 越.越. 例： the more you did, the more

17、you learn. the more trees, the better. 32) forget to do 忘記做某事例： she forgot to take the book when she left for home. she forget to play computer last sunday. 33) id like to do 我想做某事例： id like to eat a hundred hamburgers. id like to play computer all the day. 34) at rest 例：35) litter. about 亂丟例： she l

18、itters waste paper about anywhere. i dont litter the thing what it is waste about. 36) take away 拿走例： she takes it away. i took the apple away yesterday. 37) stop doing 停止做某事例： you must stop talking at once. i will stop playing in one hour. stop . from doing. 阻止某人做某事例： i stop my brother from playing

19、 computer. they stop me from talking. 38) could i.? 我能做 .(某事 ) 例： could i sleep now? could i play computer? 39) right now 現(xiàn)在例： we haven t got any books about math right now. she is sleeping right now. 40) speak to sb. about sth. 對.(某人 )說 .關(guān)于 .(某事 ) 例：i speak to my friend about computer games. he spe

20、aks to his son about english. 41) as.as possible 盡可能的 . 例：i will speak english as much as possible. you must come back as soon as possible. 42) (not).until. 直到 .才. 例： i didnt go home until i finish my homework. he wont go home until he feels well. 43) how do you find.? 你是怎么發(fā)現(xiàn). 例： how do you find tod

21、ays homework is very much. how do you find mouth is used to eat and drink? 44) by air/sea/bus 坐飛機(jī) / 船/ 公共汽車?yán)?she often goes to school by bus. i never go out by air. 45) take a taxi to. 坐出租車去 . 例： i took a taxi to my uncles home yesterday. she often takes a taxi to office. 46) all kinds of 各式各樣例： th

22、e library has all kinds of books. i have all kinds of toys. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -47) get on 上車?yán)?i must get on the no.107 bus quickly. he is the first one to gets on the bus

23、. 48) stand up 起立例 ： when the teacher comes into the classroom, you must stand up. you must stand up at once. 49) sound/feel/look + adj. 聽起來 / 看起來 / 覺得 . 例： the music sounds very good. this kind of skirt looks nice and sells well. 50) offer sb. sth. 為某人提供某物例： i offer my brother papers. the market of

24、fers us the food. 51) practice doing 練習(xí)做某事例： i usually practice speaking english. she never practice writing japanese. 52) listen to 聽. 例： listen to me carefully, boys and girls. i am listening to the music now. 53) fall asleep 入睡例： as soon as he goes to bed, he falls asleep. it s too noisy, i cant

25、fall asleep. 54) wake up 醒來例： i woke up at five oclock this morning. she doesnt wake up now. 55) go on a trip 做旅行例： we will go on a trip next sunday. i went on a trip on last holidays. 56) take photos 照相例： taking photos is not allowed in the museum. i took photos when i was in america. 57) how is.?

26、. 怎么樣？例： how is my mother? how are you? 58) there goes the bell. 鈴響了59) hurry up 快一點例： hurry up, or youll be late. hurry up, its time to go to school. 60) it takes sb. .to do. 花費(fèi) （時間）做 (某事 ) 例： it took me one day to finish the work. it took me 20 minutes to do the homework. 61) pass. on to 傳遞某物例： he

27、 passes me on to an orange. i passed jim on to a banana. 62) take care of 照顧 . 例： taking care of our environment is very important. i will take care of my little brother. 63) have a meeting 開會例： we had a meeting yesterday. they are having a meeting now. 64) be away 外出例： he has been away for two year

28、s. she hasnt been away from her home more than one year. 65) ., too . 也. 例： she has a class today, i have a class, too. im a student, he is a student, too. 66) at the top of 在.頂部例： he is at the top of the building. there is a cat at the top of the house. 67) in the north of 在.北部精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - -

29、 - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -例： the great wall is in the north of china. there is no camel in the north of china. 68) look at/for 看 / 尋找例： please look at the map. i m looking for my pen. 69) could you t

30、ell me.? 你能告訴我 .? 例： could you tell me how to get to the hospital? could you tell me how much it is? 70) get a chance to do 得到一個 .的機(jī)會例： i get a chance to give talk for our classmates. she got a chance to go to the park. 71) be interested in 對.感興趣例： jim is interested in flying kites. i m interested i

31、n biology. 72) be like 像 . 例： i am like my father. he isnt like his grandfather. 73) take part in 參加 . 例： he takes part in the football match. we all took part in the sports meeting. 74) make a list 寫一個條子例： i make a list before i go shopping. he made a list for leave just now. 75) i like music. so d

32、oes him. 我喜歡音樂，他也一樣例： jim likes walking in the open air, so does tom. john watched the tv programme last night, so did i. 76) it seems that. 這好像 . 例： it seems that she is very happy. it seems that he has a cold. 77) feed on 喂 . 例： i must feed on my dog today. she has to feed on herself. 78) a number

33、 of 大量的 . 例：he says there were a number of people that day. a number of stars are in the sky. 79) whats wrong with.? . 有什么故障 / 怎么了例： what s wrong with you? what s wrong with your watch? 80) get sb./sth. to do 讓.(某人 ,某物 )做.(某事 ) 例： he gets me to do my homework. i get the computer to work. 81) give up

34、 放棄例： he gave up his job in the foreign company. the doctor told my father to give up smoking. 82) have sth. to do with. 與某事有關(guān)系例： that has something to do with what we are discussing. dont ask the question has nothing to do with the lessons. 83) not.any more 不再 .(做某事 ) 例： he doesnt smoke any more. i

35、 dont study any more. 84) find sb. to be 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人 . 例：i find he to be a teacher. she found me to be a doctor yesterday. 85) at the age of 在.（年齡）時例： at the age of 28, he wrote his first novel. at the age of 10, the boy an accident and lost his left arm. 86) start doing 開始做 .(某事 ) 例： i started doing my ho

36、mework yesterday. he never starts doing the work. 87) .too.to do 太.以至于不 . 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -例： he was too tired to say a word. she was too weak to take care of her baby.

37、88) .so.that. 太.以至于 . 例： he was so tired that he could not say a word. she was so weak that she couldnt take care of her baby. 89) be good at 擅長于 . 例： jim is good at swimming. i am good at skating. 90) graduate from 從.畢業(yè)例： i graduated from beijing university. she graduates from shuguang school. 91)

38、get together 聚會例： the family often gets together on the spring festival. they have never gotten together for six years. 92) go from house to house 一家又一家例： he goes from house to house to ask for help. they went from house to house to sing this song. 93) for fun 開玩笑例： dont angry, i just say it for fun

39、. from now you cant say anything for fun. 94) on new years eve 在新年前夕例： everyone is happy on new years eve. families of ten get together on new years eve. 95) at the end of 在.最后例： she is at the end of the queue. if you come here late, you must be at the end of the line. 96) go to sleep 去睡覺例： as soon

40、as he go to sleep, he falls asleep. its too late, you must go to sleep. 97) fill.with. 用 .裝滿例： i fill the glass with orange juice. he filled the box with books yesterday. 98) it is said that. 據(jù)說 . 例： it is said that mr. li has a cold. it is said that she is a good student. 99) no longer 不再 . 例： mr.

41、smith no longer lived there. i no longer sleep today. 100) wake up 醒來例： the baby is sleeping, dont wake it up. you may wake him up if you make noise. 101) cant wait to do 等不及去做某事例： i cant wait to have dinner, im hungry. he cant wait to go out of the house. 102) play with 和 .玩例：she usually plays with

42、 her dog. he will play with his sister tomorrow morning. 103) be born 出生例： i was born in beijing. i was born in 1989. 104) three quarters of 四分之三例： three quarters of the class are girls. three quarters of is means three fourths. 105) can i help you? 我可以幫你嗎？106) how much.? . 多少錢？例： how much is the pe

43、n? how much are the bananas? 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -107) what about.? . 怎么樣？例： what about going fishing? what about have something to eat? 108) i think so. 我這么認(rèn)為i dont think s

44、o. 我不這么認(rèn)為109) on show/display 展出例： this picture has been on show. the old book is on display now. 110) why not do.? 為什么不 . 例： why not do the homework by yourself? why not drink a bottle of milk? 111) shall we.? 讓我們 .? 例： shall we go to the museum by bus? shall we go? 112) be covered with 覆蓋著 . 例： th

45、e hill is covered with trees. the earth is covered with water. 113) .so that. 以便例： i finished the homework in a week, so that i can have a good rest. she walks to the top of the hill, so that she has more time to have a rest. 114) wash away 沖走例： a lot of trees were washed away by flood. lets stop th

46、e flood from watering the earth away. run away 逃跑例： when he saw her, he ran away at once. that thief runs away. blow away 吹走例： the wind can flow a lot of the earth away. we must stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 115) in this way 用這種方法例： you finish homework in this way computer. you cant do

47、the work in this way. 116) thousands of 成千上萬的例：thousands of bees are coming! there are thousands of people here. 117) in a few years time 幾年以后例： we ll plant trees in a few years time. in a few years time, ill learn much knowledge. 118) in and out of class 課上課下例： he studies in and out of class. he is

48、nt a good student, he plays in and out of class. 119) fill in 填寫例： please fill in the form quickly. dont fill in the blanks. 120) tie to 系在 . (某處 ) 例： we tie the tree to the stick. lets tie the shoes to the tree. 121) far away 遠(yuǎn)例：its five kilometers far away. its far away from my home to school. 122

49、) there is sth. wrong with. . 有點毛病例： there is nothing wrong with me. there is something wrong with the bike. 123) know about 知道關(guān)于 .的事例： he knows about chinese a lot. she doesnt know about physics. 124) connect to 連接例：he made me connect to you. jim taught me how to connect to the internet. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇

50、p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -125) talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于 .的話題例： they are talking about the match. you mustnt talk about me. 126) without ones help 沒有某人的幫助例： without your help, i cant learn so well.

51、without her help, he cant get his home. 127) make a telephone call to 給某人打電話例：i made a telephone call to jim yesterday. i havent made a telephone call to my teacher. 128) turn off 關(guān)閉例： when you go out, dont forget turn off the light. dont turn off your mobile-phone. 129) do sports 做運(yùn)動例： i often do s

52、ports in the morning. she never do sports, so she is very fat. 130) play games 玩游戲例： i often play games with my friends. most of children like playing games. 131) i wonder if. 我感到驚訝如果. 例： i wonder if he died. i wonder if he has been lived, because he died three years ago. 132) agree with 同意 . 例：i do

53、nt agree with you. all people in the room agree with jim. 133) start with 以.開始例：the play is start with the apple. you can start with these words on the paper. end with 以.結(jié)束例：please end with the banana. you mustnt end with the word food. 134) find out 查找例： i will help you find out the answer. please

54、find out k368s arrive time. 135) go shopping 去購物例： i will go shopping with you. shall we go shopping this afternoon? 136) be worn out 用舊了的例： the clothes are worn out. put on the coat, it hasnt been worn out. 137) youd better do/not do. 你最好(去,不去 ). 例： youd better do the homework now. youd better take

55、 some money when you go out. 138) on line 在隊里例： she is the first one on line. jim is the last one on line. 139) go on a trip 做旅行例： will you go on a trip next sunday? we went on a trip last summer. 140) check out 檢查例： please stop to check out. youd better check out it before you hand in it. 141) at p

56、rice 例：142) places of interest 名勝古跡例： there are places of interest in china. i visited many places of interest on holiday. 143) so.that. 太.以至于 . 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 12 頁 - - - - - - - - -例： i am

57、 so tired that i cant say a word. its so heavy that two people cant carry it. 144) get wet/hurt 淋濕 / 受傷例： i got hurt badly at that accident. he get wet in the rain. 145) in the middle of 在.中間例： in the middle of these girls is jim. i sit in the middle of the row. 146) in.shape 147) in a hurry 匆忙的例： s

58、he is going home in a hurry. he must get there in a hurry, or he will be late for the play. 148) the day after tomorrow 后天例： there is going to be a meeting the day after tomorrow. we will go to the science museum the day after tomorrow. 149) grow up 生長例： i grew up in beijing. there are a lot of tree

59、s growing up. 150) graduate from 從.畢業(yè)例： i graduated from beijing university. she graduates from shuguang school. 151) before long 不久以后例：it will be popular before long. i will graduate from the school before long. 152) laugh at 嘲笑例： laughing at others mistake is wrong. he is sad, because a lot of peo

60、ple often laugh at him. 153) take medicine 吃藥例： the doctor says you must take medicine three times a day. have you taken medicine? 154) be busy with 忙于做某事例： i am busy with doing work now. she is often busy with her lesson. 155) by the time. 到. (時候 )為止例： i have learned thousands of english words by t