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1、精編資料(1) son's helpmr. lang worked in a factory. as a driver, he was .合肥工大附中名師班英語才能提升專訓(xùn)閱讀懂得基礎(chǔ)篇名師班專用材料內(nèi)部使用 .高一英語 ,英語高一英語閱讀懂得試題(故事類)1son s helpmr. lang worked in a factory. as a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. his wife was an able woman and did all the housework. when he came back, she to
2、ok good care of him and he never did anything at home. so he had enough time when he had a holiday. a few friends of his likedgambling 賭博 and he learned it soon. so he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything exceptgambling. he lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, wat
3、ches and so on. his wifetold him not to do it but he didn t listen to her. she had to tell the police. he and his friends werepunished被懲罰 for it. and he was hardly sent away. after he came out of lockup 拘留所 , he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.it was new year s day. mr. lang didn
4、t go to work. he felt lonely and wanted to gamble again.he called his friends and they came soon. but they were afraid the police would come. he told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. they waited for a long timeand didn t think the police would come and beg
5、an to gamble. suddenly opened the door and in camea few policemen.“ i saw there weren t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy,“ so i went to the crossasked some to come.”1. mr. lang was paid much because .a. he was a driverb. he worked in a factoryc. he had a lot of work to dod. he had worked
6、there for a long time2. mrs. lang did all housework because .a. she couldn t find any workb. she thought her husband was tiredc. her husband spent all time in gamblingd. she wouldn t stop her husband gambling3. , so he was put into lockup.a. mr. lang often gambledb. mr. lang was late for workc. mr.
7、lang didn t help his wife at homed. mr. lang wasn t polite to the police4. the woman had to leave mr. lang because .a. he didn t love her any longerb. he wouldn t sgtaomp blingc. he had been put into lockupd. he was hardly sent away by the factory5. which of the following is right.a. the boy hoped h
8、is father to be put into lockup again.b. the boy thought his father needed some policemen.c. the boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.d. the boy hoped his mother to come back.【答案與解析】本文講一個(gè)賭棍想要賭錢,因此叫他的兒子把風(fēng),可他的兒子卻把警察找來的故事;1. c;細(xì)節(jié)題;依據(jù)第1 段第 2 句話as a driver, he was busy but he was paid much可知答案為c;2.
9、 b;推斷題;依據(jù)第1 段第 3 句話his wife was an able woman and did all the housework. when he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home可知答案為b;3. a;推斷題; 依據(jù)his wife told him not to do it but he didn t listen to her. she had to tell thepolice可知答案為a ;4. a ;細(xì)節(jié)題;依據(jù)he hated her very much an
10、d the woman had to l eave him 可知答案為a ;5. b ;語義懂得題;依據(jù)最終一句話i saw there weren t any policeman outside, daddy, so i went to the crossing and asked some to come 可知答案為b ;(2)136 crestview circle dover, connecticutjanuary 16, 1995gander s furniture store stamford, connecticut, 09876 dear sir,i am writing ab
11、out your january (一月) bill(帳單) , which i am returning with this letter.i amnot going to pay this bill.last month i bought a table and four chairs for $65.50. they were sent to me on december 18. that night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner onit. it fell on one of the ch
12、air, and that broke, too. our $ 2.50 steak牛排 landed on the floor, and thedog ate it.i spoke to the salesmen(男售貨員)who had sold me the table and the chairs. he told me to write you a letter. i wrote you on december 20, saying that i was not going to pay for the furniture.(家具) on december 21 some men c
13、ame and took it back to the store.please do something about your records. i do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which i returned.yours truly alberts robbins1. from the letter we can conclude 推 斷 that mr robbins had actually paidfor thetable and the four chairs.a. $ 65.50b. $ 68.00c
14、. $ 2.50d. no money2. why do you think mr robbins write the letter to the furniture store.a. he had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay again.b. he didn t want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.c. the furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.d. h
15、e wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture.3. try to guess the mood 心情 when mr robbins was writing the letter.a. he was angry.b. he was disappointed 掃興的c. he was anxious 焦慮的 .d. he was friendly.【答案與解析】這是一封信, 作者寫這封信的目的是想向收信人說明他不預(yù)備付這套桌椅的費(fèi)用,由于這套桌椅剛送到他家的當(dāng)天晚上就壞了;1. d ;細(xì)節(jié)題;依據(jù)正文第1 段第
16、1、2 句which i am returning with this letter. i am not going to pay this bill可知答案為d ;2. b;細(xì)節(jié)題;依據(jù)正文最終一段第2 句 i do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which i returned可知答案為b;3. a;判定題;依據(jù)正文第1 段 that night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. it fell on one o
17、f the chairs, and that broke too可知答案為a ;(3)kate: has your sister s baby arrived yet.john: yes, i ve been an uncle since yesterday noon. kate: congratulations. is it a boy or a girl.john: an eight- pound boy. they named him francis. that s spelled with an“ i ” before the“ sknow.kate: that s right. fr
18、ances with an“ e” is a girl s name. but they發(fā)a.r.e.的bo音th tphreonouncedsame. why did they name your nephew 侄兒 francis.john: i don t know. they consider考ed慮過的a lot of other names, like richard, edward, philip, david, and several others.kate: what if the baby had been a girl. didn t they have any girl
19、 s names in mind.john: they couldn agt ree on any. whenever he suggested a girlnasme, she said, “ ihate that name. ” some people have very strong feelings about names.kate: i think most people do. sometimes i decided not to like someone i haven etven met, just because i don t like his name.john: tha
20、t reminds me of something i read a few days ago. somebody had found out that school children with certain names get low marks in school just because of their names.kate: their family names.john: no, their first names. that s what the article said.1. the fi rst sentence“ has your sister s baby arrive
21、d yet.” means .a. has your sister s baby come here yet.b. has your sister s baby reached your home yet.c. has your sister s baby been sent to you yet.d. has your sister given birth to that baby yet.2. which of the following is not true according to this passage.a. francis is boy s name.b. frances is
22、 a girl s name.c. francis and frances have the same pronunciation.d. there is no difference between francis and frances.3. according to the passage, we can infer that a nephew is .a. a baby boyb. a baby girlc. the son of one s brother s or sistersd. the daughter of one s brother s or sister s.4. rea
23、ding the passage, we can know .a. americans have only first namesb. americans have only family namesc. americans have both first names and family namesd. americans have either first names or family names【答案與解析】本文是一篇對(duì)話,是john 和 kate 關(guān)于人的名字的談?wù)摚?. d ;細(xì)節(jié)判定題;依據(jù)原文john 說的話yes, i ve been a uncle since yester
24、day no可on知 kate 是問john 他的姐姐生了小孩沒有;所以正確答案為d;2. d ;細(xì)節(jié)題; 依據(jù)原文可知john 的姐姐生了個(gè)男孩,取名francis,francis 是男孩名,而 frances 是女孩名;francis 和 frances 的讀音是相同的; 由此可判定出此題正確答案為d;3. c;推斷題;依據(jù)原文可知john 的姐姐生了個(gè)男孩, 取名francis;然后再依據(jù)kate 問john 的話可推知nephew是指一個(gè)人的sister 或 brother的兒子;所以答案為c;4. c;細(xì)節(jié)題;依據(jù)最終兩句kate和 john 的話theirfamilynames.
25、no,their firstnames可知此題答案為c;(4)another reasonit was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. it was far from the towns and citiesand there were some high mountains around. of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. but it was difficult for theyoung men to go outside. mr.
26、 white, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.once mr. white was ill in bed. he couldn t work and a youmnrg. houffnicte, rb,egan to trainthe new soldiers instead of him. he knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holida
27、y. but night fell and none came back to the camp. he was worried about it and stood at the gate. it was five to twelve when mr. hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening withthe young men. he started the car quicklyand set off. at that moment the nine soldiers came back. it seemed th
28、ey were all drunk. of course they found the officer was angry.“ i m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier.“ i left the town on time. but something was wrong withmy bus on my way here. i had to buy a horse and made it run fast. bad luck. it died and i had to run back. ”and the other seven soldiers said
29、 they were late forthe same reasons. it was the last soldier s turn. he said,“ i m sorry, sir. i got on a bus on time, but”having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. he called out,you say something was wrong with your bus, iyoualtl pounnceis.h”“ no, no, sir,” said th
30、e young man.“ my bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way.1. the military camp was built in the village to .a. stop the soldiers going to townsb. stop the soldiers meeting their friendsc. train the new soldiersd. make the young men live quietly2. mr. hunt let the nine soldiers have a h
31、oliday because .a. he was kind to themb. they felt lonelyc. they had something important to dod. they were the best of all3. the young officer was worried because .a. a traffic accident had happenedb. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersc. the nine soldiers didn t come back on timed
32、. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town4. the nine soldiers returned to the camp late because .a. something was wrong with their busesb. their horses died on the return wayc. it took them much time to run backd. they all had drunk much in the town5. which answer do you think right.a. i ll bel
33、ieve only the last soldier.b. the officer believed the nine soldiers.c. i ll believe none of the nine soldiers.d. the officer won t punish his soldiers.【答案與解析】本文講9 個(gè)士兵為自己沒有按時(shí)返回軍營找借口開脫的故事;1. c;細(xì)節(jié)題;依據(jù)第 1 段第 2 句和第 3 句 it was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. of co
34、urse it was a good place for training the new soldiers 可知答案為 c ;2. a;推斷題; 依據(jù)第 2 段第 3 句 he knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday可知答案為a;3. b;推斷題;依據(jù)mr. hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men 可知答案為b ;4. d ;細(xì)節(jié)題;依據(jù)it se
35、emed they were all drunk可知答案為d ;5. c;推斷題;那9 個(gè)士兵在為自己的晚歸找借口,他們是在說謊,因此應(yīng)當(dāng)挑選c;(5)i don t think i wrote wronglao yang was born in a small town. he liked reading when he studied at school. he thought thewriters were respected敬重 and could get a lot of money. he wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the
36、editorial departments 編輯部 but didn t receive any answers.now he works in a factory. he s busy at work. when he s free, he always rheaeds something.always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. one day, xiao ping, his ten-year-olddaughter, came back. she looked worried and didn t eat an
37、ything. she said miss gao, her chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article征文 “ my father” that evening. but she did not knowwhat to write.“ that s easy,” said lao yang.“ let me help you.”then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. he easily finished it on time. he was sure miss
38、gao would like it. but one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.“ my teacher said your article digressed from the subject離題 , ” said the girl.“ i don t think so,” lao yang shouted angrily.描寫 ju“st imdyesfactrhibeerd. ”1. lao yang wrote a lot of stories because .a. he likes readingb. he learned much at schoolc. he wanted to be a writerd. he wanted to help others2. lao yang posted the stories
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