2022年六年級英語上冊要點

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載六年級上冊要點6a unit 1 the king s new clothes一，單詞 /詞組1. long long ago很久以前2. new clothes新衣服3. make new clothes for you為你制作新衣服make sth for sb4. show the king his new clothes給皇帝展現(xiàn)新衣服show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.5. try on試穿 try on the coat=try the coat on try it/them on6. magic clothes有魔力的衣服7. walk

2、through步行穿過8. in his new clothes穿著他的新衣服9. shout at sb.對某人大叫10. laugh at sb.對某人大笑11. look at看. 12. point at指向13. fit well特別適合14. an american cowboy一個美國牛仔15. a scottish man一位蘇格蘭人16. tell a story講一個故事17. say a/one sentence說一句話18. on the mountain在山上19. the next sentence下一句話20. live in the house住在房子里21.

3、tell the boy a story給這個男孩講一個故事tell sb. sth.22. it is one s turn某人的機會23. think hard努力摸索24. have to不得不have to do sth.25. in front of在.前面（外部）in the front of在 前面 （內(nèi)部）26. walk by路過27. be nice to sb.對某人好28. look after照料29. turn into變成二，句型1. long long ago, there was a king.很久很久以前，有一位國王；2. the king was happ

4、y.國王很高興；3. he liked new clothes.他喜愛新衣服；4. two men visited the king.兩個男人拜望了這位國王；三、練習(xí)1. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空；1. three days ago, ibring a new bike.2. ilive with my grandparents when i was young.3. the kingnot wear any clothes that day, and all the peoplepoint at him.4. long long ago, therebe many old men in the

5、 mountain.5. look, the girl iswear a nice dress.2. 挑選正確答案；1. long long ago, therea boy called ma liang.a. wasb. werec. isd. are 2. itv a moment ago.a. watchb. watchedc. lookedd. look3. the teacherthe blackboard, then we copiedthe words.a.point atb. pointed atc.is pointing atd. points at4. do you wan

6、t.a. visit the forestb. visiting the forestc. to visiting the forestd. to visit the forest 5. each studentone picture.a. drawb. drawsc. drawingd. to drawing6. she usuallynew clotheshis doll.a. makes with b. make forc. makes ford. make with 7. the lion always walksthe forest every day.a. onb. underc.

7、 throughd. behind 8. were therepeople in the street.a. someb. anyc. muchd. a9. whatbeautiful girl.a. /b anc. ad. the10. the shoes are very cool, but theyme.a. are fittingb. fitc. don t fit d. fitted unit 2 what a day！一， 單詞 /詞組what a day.糟糕的一天；勞碌的一天；累人的一天等等（表達的含義很多，依據(jù)詳細語境來看）這里指 “糟糕的一天 ”1. the 19th of

8、 september在九月十九號2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day晴朗的 / 刮風(fēng)/下雨的一天3. a lot of rain很多雨（不行數(shù)）4. a lot of snow很多雪（不行數(shù)）5. see/ watch a parrot show觀看一場鸚鵡表演6. see some interesting parrots觀察一些好玩的鸚鵡7. an interesting film一部出色的電影8. become windy and cloudy變成大風(fēng)和陰天（多云）9. fly kites high in the sky風(fēng)箏放得高10. bring some dump

9、lings帶來一些餃子11. bring lunch帶午餐12. some bread and honey一些面包和蜂蜜13. some drinks一些飲料14.hungry and thirsty又餓又渴15. wet clothes潮濕的衣服16. have/ eat our lunch吃我們的午飯17. black clouds烏云18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you遇見我 /他/ 她/ 他們 / 你19. look sad/ happy看起來很難過 / 高興20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening今日早晨 / 下午 / 晚上

10、21. climb up the hill爬上山22. get up at seven七點起床23. go to school by bike騎自行車去上學(xué)24. have a picnic野餐25. watch a film看電影26. in the sky在空中27. all day一成天28. go away走了29. lose my kite丟了我的風(fēng)箏30. want to know why想要知道為什么31. what happened出了什么事32. fly too high飛得太高33. find it找到它34. near the hill在小山鄰近35. in your d

11、iary在你的日記里詞組1. hold onto it抓緊它2. fly away飛走了3. find it near the hill在山的鄰近找到它4. in your diary在你的日記里5. cheer together一起歡呼二、句型：1、今日的天氣怎么樣？是晴朗的；a:how s the weather today.b: it s sunny. the weather is sunny. 2、昨天的天氣怎么樣？是下雨的；a; what was the weather like yesterday.b : it was rainy.the weather was rainy. 3、

12、我觀察一些好玩的鸚鵡；we saw some interesting parrots.4、我們上周日放風(fēng)箏了；we flew kites last sunday. 5、昨天他帶來了一些飲料，面包和蜂蜜；he brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、兩天前她帶來了一些水餃；she brought some dumplings two days ago. 7、 昨天下雨了；it rained yesterday.8、 why do you have it.你怎么會拿到它的？三、語法1、過去時態(tài)：本課顯現(xiàn)的動詞不規(guī)章變化同學(xué)們要反復(fù)朗讀 gi

13、ve- gavelose- lostbecome- becamehold- held come- camebring- broughtbuy- broughtsee- saw write- wrotecan- couldfind- foundmeet- metfly- flew2、rainy -下雨的（形容詞）3 、snowy-下雪的（形容詞）rainsnow（1） ） 名詞：雨（不行數(shù)）：a lot of rain（1）名詞：雪（不行數(shù)）：a lot of snow（2） ） 動詞：下雨（ 2 ）動詞：下雪例句：a) it rained yesterday.昨天下雨了；b) look. it

14、 is raining now.看！現(xiàn)在正在下雨；c) it often rains here.這兒常常下雨；d) it s often rain經(jīng)y.常下雨了；3. by bike騎自行車 和ride a bike騎自行車的區(qū)分：by bike屬于副詞短語，指的是交通方式，比如說別人問，你一般上學(xué)用什么交通工具，你回答 “i go to school by bike”,而 ride a bike屬于動詞短語，指的是動作，別人問你說，你在干嗎？你說：“i am riding a bike ”正在騎車 而不能說 i am by bike,由于 by bike是指交通方式；四，練習(xí)1. 找出與所給

15、單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的單詞；deararmnearpearcakebeartapehard hearwearcardname2. 依據(jù)首字母填空 8 分1.it s a wday.letfsly kites.2.i am thirsty,i need something to d.3. there were many clouds in the sky ,itwas cyesterday. today it is r,you should take an umbrella.4. my mother tme a story every day when i was a c.5. last su

16、nday we fkites in the park.3. 填空1.like to wear a kilt.a. the chineseb. the scottishc. the americand. the english 2. yesterday nancy was sick, her motherher carefully.a. looked afterb. looked atc. looked ford. looked out3. the witch女巫 the princethe lion.a. turned on b. talked with c. told tod. turned

17、 into 6b unit 3 holiday fun一，單詞、詞組1. come back to school返校2. the national day holiday國慶節(jié)假期3. call you打電話給你4. visit my aunt拜望我的嬸嬸5. shanghai museum上海博物館6. see many interesting things觀察很多好玩的東西7. go to a farm去農(nóng)場8. near star lake在星湖鄰近9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子10. go fishing去釣魚11. catch a big fish抓到一條大魚12

18、. t ian anmen square天安門廣場13. palace museum故宮博物院14. summer palace頤和園15. the great wall長城16. pick an orange for me為我摘一個橙子17. main school holidays學(xué)校主要的假期18. the easter holiday復(fù)活節(jié)假期19. the summer holiday暑假20. the christmas holiday圣誕節(jié)假期21. come home late晚回家22. have a fashion show有一場時裝秀23. love beautiful

19、clothes愛美麗的衣服24. be excited about the show對秀感到興奮25 wear paper clothes穿紙衣服26. wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子27. ask about the show詢問關(guān)于秀的事28. go well進展順當(dāng)29. at first在開頭的時候30. heavy rain大雨31. the car museum轎車博物館32. visit his cousin拜望他的表兄33. have a birthday party舉辦一個生日聚會34. catch a fish for me為我抓一條魚二，動詞過去式c

20、atch-caughteat-ateget-gotmeet-metlose-losthold-heldfind-fou nd三重點句型：1. what did you do for the holiday.2. how was your holiday. it was great fun.3. why did you call me.because i wanted to give the fish to you.4. what great fun.5. it is time for dinner.拓展：1. excited / excitingi m excited at the excit

21、ing running race.專項訓(xùn)練四，練習(xí)一、單項挑選 1. what did you doyour holiday.a. tob. withc. for2. heto the cinema every sunday morning.a. gob. goesc. going3. wein the cinema yesterday.a. wasn t b. didntc. weren t4. i called youi wanted to give you the fish.a. aboutb. ofc. because5.therefruit trees on the farm.a.

22、were, anyb. are, anyc. are, some 6. look. he s_about the show.a. excitedb. excitingc. excite 7. jack camehome at five this afternoon.a. back tob. backc. to 8. - the parrot can speak to me on the show.- a. thank you very much.b. that s a good idea. c. what great fun. 9. did sampaper clothes yesterday

23、 afternoon.a. woreb. wearc. wearing 10. the show went.a. goodb. nicec. well二、完成句子；1. 國慶假期過后，同學(xué)們回到了學(xué)校；the studentsto school after theholiday.2. 假期里你去了哪里？我去了外灘，參觀了上海博物館； did youfor the holiday.ito the bund andshanghai museum.3. 我們摘了很多句子并釣了魚；wemany oranges and went.4. 為甚你打電話給我？由于我想給你蘋果；why did youme. b

24、ecause itoyou the apples.5. 我打了電話給他，但他不在家；i , but heat home.unit 4 then and now一，單詞、詞組1. then and now過去和現(xiàn)在2. six years ago六年前3. do many things做很多事4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends寫信給他的伴侶5. in the office在辦公室里6. use the telephone使用電話7. call people打電話給人們8. a mobile phone一部手機9. call

25、 people anywhere隨處打電話給人們10. write/send an email寫/發(fā)一封電子郵件11. listen to the radio聽收音機12. watch news on the internet在網(wǎng)上看新聞13. read e-books看電子書14. make friends with sb.與某人交伴侶15. e-friends from all over the world來自世界各地的網(wǎng)友16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping購物17. work hard努力工

26、作18. invent the aeroplane創(chuàng)造飛機19. an american man一位美國男士20. a british girl一個英國女孩21. have an english lesson上一節(jié)英語課22. look out of the window朝窗外看23. listen to me聽我說24. go on連續(xù)25. spell the new words拼寫新單詞26. get angry = be angry憤怒的27. make a sentence with用 來造句28. wait for the answer等待答案29. a photo of your

27、self一張你自己的照片30. just now剛才31. a moment ago一會兒以前32. read newspapers for news看報紙上的新聞33. buy things from shops從商店買東西34. use to 用 做 35.read and draw讀和畫36. do shopping on the internet在網(wǎng)上購物37. surf the internet網(wǎng)上沖浪38. buy me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me給我買手機39. use the phone to call you用電話打給你38.like

28、 making friends喜愛交伴侶；二，句型1. what day is today. = what day is it today. = what今日星期幾？s the day today.2. six years ago, mike could read and draw, but he could not write. now he can do many things.六年前麥克會閱讀和畫畫，但是他不會寫；現(xiàn)在他會做很多事情；3. he wrote letters a week ago.一周前他寫了信；4. they listened to the radio for news

29、,yesterday.昨天他們聽錄音機里的新聞；5. the man can call people anywhere.這個男人可以在任何地方打電話給人們；6. my brother could not draw before.我的弟弟以前不會畫畫；7. my sister is writing a letter to her friend.我的妹妹正在給她的伴侶寫信；三，練習(xí)1.amercian （名詞）2.british（名詞） 3.angry （副詞）4.can 過去式 5. can not / can過去t式 6. can/ could +動詞原形 7. good 副詞 9.inter

30、est （形容詞） 11.japanese復(fù)數(shù) 13.american復(fù)數(shù) 8. before today = 10.chinese 復(fù)數(shù) 12. british 復(fù)數(shù) 14. australian 復(fù)數(shù) 14.frenchman 復(fù)數(shù) 15. australian（名詞） 6a project 1一般過去式一般過去時：指已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的動作或大事，至今為止這個動作或大事已經(jīng)停止；標志詞： yesterday, lasteg: i went to eric s party last week.助動詞：dideg: did you go to school yesterday morning. be

31、 動詞： was, wereeg: was the dog here just now.動詞的過去式變形1. +ed一般動詞的過去式直接在動詞后面加上ed 即可 2. +d以 e 結(jié)尾動詞，過去式直接加上d 即可 3. 去 y + ied 以 y 結(jié)尾 , 并且 y 旁邊沒有元音字母的動詞， 把 y 變成 i, 再加上 ed 4.動詞的不規(guī)章變形（以下為常用動詞的不規(guī)章變形，要牢記這些動詞哦！）【一巧】時間狀語（即標志詞）巧；一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，恰巧與表示過去的一些時間狀語連用；1. yesterday或以其構(gòu)成的短語：yesterday morningafternoon

32、, evening等；2. 由“ last+一時間名詞 ”構(gòu)成的短語： last night, last year winter, month, week等；3. 由“時間段 +ago”構(gòu)成的短語： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；4. 其它： just now等5. 由某些表示過去時態(tài)的從句等（1） ）一般過去時的確定陳述句：主語動詞過去式 賓語或表語；heworkedin shanghaiten years ago.（2） ）一般過去時的否定句：a. 主語 didn t動詞原形 賓語；did + not =didn'thed

33、idn'tdomorningexercisesyesterday.b. 主語 wasn t/werent表語； was + not = wasn'twere + not = weren'thewasn'tanenglishteacherten years ago.（3） ）一般過去時的一般疑問句：a did 主語 動詞原形 賓語 ？ didyoustudyenglishin 1990 . 確定回答用 “yes, 主語 did ”；否定回答用 “ no主, 語 didn t”；bwas/were+ 主語 表語 ？washeapupilfive years ago

34、.確定回答用 “yes, 主語 was were ”；否定回答用 “ no主, 語 wasn't weren't ”；（4） ）一般過去時的特別疑問句：a特別疑問詞did+主語動詞原形 賓語？ wheredidyour parentslivefive years ago？ whatdidyoudolast sunday？ b特別疑問詞 were/was 表語？whowasat the zooyesterday.練習(xí)一. 寫出過去式am is ride visit buy bring watch go visit waterare swim take 二. 用 “am , is

35、, wasrun do 填”空；1. ia teacher now. but ten years agoia student.2. hea little boy five years ago.3. whereit last sunday.4. sheat school yesterday.二. 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空；1. tomvisit his grandparents last week.2. the twinswater the flowers in the garden thursday morning.3. i4. my fatherwatch a film with my fr

36、iend last sunday. be in new york last year.5. whatdo you do last night.6. be there any people in the classroom last week.7. whatdo you do just now. iwash my clothes.三. 按要求改寫句子；1. we are all happy.改成一般過去時 weall happy.2. i visited my grandparents last week. 改成疑問句 4. i played a lot of games with my fri

37、ends in the park. 對劃線部分提問 5. i did my homework last night改成疑問句并作確定否定回答6. there were some ducks in the zoo last year. 改為一般疑問句并作確定回答7. jackoften does morning exercise. 改成否定句 jackoftenmorning exercise.四.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. the dog be there just now.2. where be the library now. itis there just now.3. itbe my

38、 birthday yesterday.4. the ballbeon the ground just now.5. sally go to visit a museumlast week.6. my fatherwatch tv last friday.7. igo london last year.8. wherebe you just now, lihong. 6a unit5signs1. at a shopping centre在購物中心2. be careful當(dāng)心3. wet floor.當(dāng)心地滑4.a juice shop一家果汁店 5.want some juice想要一些飲

39、料6.litter everywhere處處亂丟垃圾7.take it into.把它帶進 8.go in進入9. eat noodles in a restaurant在餐廳吃面條10. smell the flower聞聞花香11. my mother s birthday我媽媽的生日12. on an outing戶外遠足 13.time for lunch該吃午飯了14.time to have lunch該吃午飯了15. feel tired and hungry感覺又累又餓16. look for him查找他17. bring some bananas帶一些香蕉18. sweet

40、 grapes甜葡萄19.walk on連續(xù)行走20.look around四下張望21.design signs設(shè)計標識22.public places公共場所23.ask and answer問答24.put in on the wall把它放在墻上25.no swimming.禁止游泳 26.no climbing.禁止攀爬 27.no smoking.禁止吸煙28.no eating or drinking.禁止飲食二句型1. a: what does it mean.它是什么意思？b: it means the floor is wet.它的意思是地面潮濕；2. it means y

41、ou can t smoke here它. 的意思是你不能在這吸煙；3. it means you can t eat or drink here它. 的意思是你不能在這飲食；4. it means you can t litter here它. 的意思是你不能在這亂扔垃圾5. you can read books in the library.你可以在圖書館看書；6. they see a lot of monkeys around them.他們觀察在他們四周有很多猴子；7. a: what do these signs mean.這些標識是什么意思？b: they mean you ca

42、n t swim here. 他們的意思是你不能在這游泳；三，專項練習(xí)一，用所給詞的正確形式填空1. there are a lot of public 標識 .2. he去to購物中心 last night.3. whatthe sign 意思是 ？ it“”意思是禁止游泳 .4. whatthe signs意思 ？ they“”意思是禁止吸煙 5. they are cleaning the f,because it s wet.6. “ no eor d” means we can t have bread here.7. i pmy car near the park just now

43、.8. my fatherevery day 吸煙 , but吸煙 is bad for us.9. there are a lot of boys ahim. 10 讀準： little, litter, letter； sign, sing 二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.he（ look ）for his school now. 2.don tspeakloudly.3.be quiet. the little babysleep 4.you can tlitterhere and there. 5.you mustgoto bed now.6.ibringsome bread to my

44、 classroom yesterday.7.i ve got some milkfour breakfast. 8.would you likedrink some water.9.i don t know howdo it.10.my sister couldride a bike five years ago. 11.whatthe signsmean.6a unit6 keep our city clean一詞組1. these picture of our city我們的城市的這些圖2. smoke from cars汽車排出的煙3. make the air dirty使空氣變臟4

45、. black smoke from factories來自工廠的黑煙5. messy and dirty又亂又臟6. in the water在水里7. the fish are dead魚死了8. keep our city clean保持我們的城市潔凈9. take the bus and the metro乘公交車和地鐵10. walk to school步行去上學(xué)11. move some factories away from our city把一些工廠移出我們的城市12. put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放到垃圾箱里13. plant trees植樹14. af

46、ter school放學(xué)后15. clean and beautiful又潔凈又美麗16. throw a banana skin扔香蕉皮17. on the ground在地面上18. pick it up把它撿起19. make the street messy使街道變亂20. too late太遲21. slip on the banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒22. go to hospital去醫(yī)院二句型1. a: what makes dirty/messy. b: makes/make dirty/messy.使 變臟亂？2. a: what can we do to我. 們怎

47、樣做能 .b: we can . 我們能 3. a: what makes the air dirty？什么使空氣變臟？b: smoke makes the air dirty.煙使空氣變臟；4. a: what makes the city messy？什么使城市變亂？b: rubbish makes the city dirty.垃圾使城市變亂；5. a: what can we do to keep our city clean.我們怎么做才能使我們的城市變潔凈？b: we can put the rubbish in the bin.我們可以將垃圾放入垃圾桶里；三，專項練習(xí)用所給詞的正

48、確形式填空：1. there be a lot of rubbish in the river.2. these dirty clothes make the room messy.3. the old womanlike 4.it s timewalkhome.5. let sclean the bedroom now.make new clothes two years ago.6. the sign on the tree 翻譯詞組和句型：1. 保持寂靜2. 為了保持它們細心meanwe can t eat or drink here.3. 為了維護教室的潔凈，他每天擦桌椅；classr

49、oom,hetheand4. 這些玩具使地面雜亂；5. 水使地板變濕了；6. 她昨天做了一個卡片；7. we can see many old things in the m.8. 他們正在做些玻璃；依據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補全單詞. 1.the children are at a scentre.2. d means it s dangerous here.3. people can t sin the library or hospital. 4.pealse don t pyour car in front of our shop.5.i bought many books in the

50、blast sunday.6. he slips on a banana skin and f.7. we s8. black smoke mthrow rubbish anywhere.the air dirty.9. what can we do to make our city c？10. i like lin the city.12. 依據(jù)首字母或上下文補全對話；. a:the classroom messy.b. yes. let s cit now. a: good idea. butcan we do .b: we can put thein the bin.we canup t

51、he things on the g. and we canthe floor.a: your idea is wonderful. let s start.6aunit 7 protect the earth一詞組1、save water節(jié)省用水2、drink water喝水3、use water to clean things用水清洗東西4、every day每天5、in many places在很多地方6、much water 很多水7、waste water 鋪張水8、save energy 節(jié)能9、come from=be from 來自 . 10 、on earth 在地球上11

52、、a lot of energy 很多能源12 、save trees 挽救樹木13 、make tables 做桌子14 、cut down 砍伐15 、too many+ 可數(shù)名詞16 、too much+ 不行數(shù)名詞17 、be bad for對.有害（反） be good for對. 有益18 、plastic bags塑料袋19 、glass bottles玻璃瓶20 、earth day地球日21 、do a project做課題22 、all students全部的同學(xué)23 、make a poster做一張海報24 、tell sb about sth告知某人某事 25 、tell sb to do sth告知某人做某事 26 、on the trees在樹上（長在上面