定語從句測試

1、.定語從句測試每小題0.5分，共30小題；滿分15分得分：_1.“Is _ you want to say？” asked the teacher.(2011·湖南邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校第3次月考)A.this B.that C.all that D.that all答案：DD項(xiàng)的that是指示代詞，充當(dāng)主語，all是句子的表語，其后是一個(gè)省略了that的定語從句。2.September 1st is the day students register for their universities，_ mixed with the emotion of hope，fear and anxi

2、ety. (2011·江蘇翔宇教育集團(tuán)寶應(yīng)縣中學(xué)高三1月月考)A.a day B.which C.what D.that答案：Aa day mixed.是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，如果選B，其后須加is。3.In their country August 31st is a national holiday，_ everybody dances in the streets. (2011·四川南充市高三上學(xué)期階段性質(zhì)量檢測)A.which B.as C.when D.because答案：C先行詞是時(shí)間名詞短語a national day，定語從句缺時(shí)間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when。4.I

3、magine life as a game _ you are playing with five balls.You name them work，family，health，friends and spirit.A.what B.so C.as D.where答案：Dwhere相當(dāng)于in which。5.Liu Xiangs breaking the world record was an exciting moment，_ all of us will never forget. (2010·廣西柳州高三第二次模擬考試)A.that B.one C.it D.what答案：Bo

4、ne作an exciting moment的同位語，one后是一個(gè)省去了that的定語從句。it是不可以受定語從句修飾的，故可排除C。6.There are many things in different areas _ we can do to reduce the possible dangers of AIDS.A.where B.there C.what D.that答案：D先行詞是many things，that在定語從句中充當(dāng)do的賓語。7.Did you remember the days _ we worked on the farm？ Certainly.Especiall

5、y the hard times _ we spent together.A.which；when B.when；whichC.when；when D.which；which答案：Bthe days 后的定語從句缺狀語，故可填關(guān)系副詞when；the hard times后的定語從句缺賓語，所以可填which。8.Mr.White will come to the party on Sunday，_ he promised to every one of us.A.when B.that C.what D.which答案：D此為非限制性定語從句，which指代的是整個(gè)主句。9.“Id like

6、 to give my thanks to those _ help my son will be able to survive his terrible disease，” said the woman on TV.A.who B.that C.with whose D.with their 答案：C句中的help是名詞，“在某人的幫助下”可用with ones help來表達(dá)，故須用作定語的關(guān)系代詞whose。10.I cant find Mr.Brown.Where did you meet him this morning？ It was in the hotel _ he stay

7、ed.(2010·安徽合肥市高三第三次模擬)A.that B.which C.where D.when答案：C該句是It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning之略，where he stayed是定語從句，如果選A是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，就是答非所問。11.Was it eleven oclock _ you arrived home last night？A.when B.that C.since D.while答案：Awhen引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)你昨晚到家時(shí)，時(shí)間是11點(diǎn)嗎？12.The compa

8、ny and the effect _ brought about did great good to our business in the western area.A.it B.that C.what D.which答案：Ait指代the company，it前省去了that/which。句意：公司以及公司所產(chǎn)生的影響對我們在西部地區(qū)的生意有很大好處。13.Thats such a well­known place _ everyone wants to visit _ we can find it in the map of the world.A.that；as B.as；

9、as C.that；that D.as；that答案：D第一空填as，as引導(dǎo)定語從句充當(dāng)了visit的賓語；第二空填that，that在結(jié)果狀語從句中不作成分。14.Though there are few Chinese _ have heard of the Great Wall，many of them havent been there yet.(2011·湖南婁底市一中高三第二次月考 )A.as B.who C.but D.that 答案：C否定詞few Chinese是先行詞，關(guān)系代詞but本身也含否定意味，butthat/whonot。其余幾項(xiàng)不符合句意。句意：雖然沒

10、幾個(gè)中國人沒聽說過長城，但他們當(dāng)中的許多人還沒去過那里。15.He was so pleased with all _ we had done for him _ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.A.what；what B.what；that C.that；what D.that；that答案：D第一空是定語從句，先行詞為all，故用that；第二空是so.that.結(jié)構(gòu)。16.Director Zhang，for _ life had once been very hard，directed many films about the farm

11、ers life.A.his B.whom C.who D.whose答案：B句中的for是介詞，意為“對于”。句意：張導(dǎo)演導(dǎo)演過許多關(guān)于農(nóng)民生活的電影，對他來說，生活曾經(jīng)是很艱難的。不可將for譯為“因?yàn)椤薄?7.Is it Dave Williams _ runs a website _ he encourages people to protect the environment？ A.who；that B.that；which C.who；where D.that；as答案：C第一空是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，由于強(qiáng)調(diào)的Dave Williams是人，故可用that/who；第二空是定語從句，先行詞為

12、a website，從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀語，故該選C。18.Zibo，Shandong Province is the birthplace of football，_ playing football spreads to every corner of the world. (2010·南昌市高三第二次模擬)A.from there B.where C.from which D.there答案：C這里是from.to.搭配，故選C而不選B。19.Perhaps that is the only point _ I completely agree.A.that B.which C.wi

13、th which D.where答案：Dwhere相當(dāng)于to which。由于agree with一般跟sb.作賓語，所以排除C。20.There are many people _ only on­line activity is sending and receiving e­mail.A.who B.that C.which D.whose 答案：Dwhose作定語，修飾activity。21.I shall never forget 9 a.m.on Oct.12,2005，the most exciting moment，_ Shenzhou VI was lau

14、nched，_ is always making me think of how I can do more for my homeland.A.that；which B.which；that C.when；as D.when；which答案：D第一空用when，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語；第二空填which，先行詞為整個(gè)主句。22.Alice received an invitation from her boss，and _ came as a surprise.A.what B.that C.which D.he答案：B由于有連詞and，此處不是定語從句，選項(xiàng)B中的that是指示代詞。23.He

15、s got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.where B.which C.when D.why 答案：A先行詞a dangerous situation是抽象地點(diǎn)名詞，從句缺地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where(in which)。24.David gets up early and takes exercise in the morning，_ is usual with him.(2011·湖北八校高三年級第二次聯(lián)考)A.as B.that C.what D

16、.so答案：Aas引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞是整個(gè)主句。25.When you call on a Frenchman，you may chat for an hour or so，_ not even a coffee or water is offered.A.during this time B.by this timeC.during which time D.by which time答案：Cduring which time是“在那段時(shí)間里”之意。by which time常用于完成時(shí)的句子中，所以排除D。26.I dont know the reason _ you were

17、absent from the meeting，but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _ you havent told me.A.why；that B.that；why C.because；which D.of which；that答案：A這兩個(gè)the reason都充當(dāng)著先行詞，第一個(gè)定語從句缺原因狀語，故用why；第二個(gè)定語從句缺賓語，故用that。27.Do you know the boy the dictionary _ is very expensive？ A.whose B.that C.of whom D.of

18、which答案：C先行詞是the boy，the dictionary of whomwhose dictionary。28.The villagers，_ had been damaged by the fire，were given help by the Red Cross.A.all of their houses B.all their housesC.whose all houses D.all of whose houses答案：D此為定語從句，故排除A、B。C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為all whose houses才行。29.The time is not far away _ modern communic