Unit10《Onaflight》學案正式版

1、Unit 10 On a flight 學案一 . 教學內容：Unit 10 On a flight二、教學目標知識目標熟練掌握本單元的單詞、短語、句型和語法能力目標能夠熟練運用本單元的知識為某個公共場所制定安全公約。三、教學重難點重點：征求對方允許的功能句難點：課文中語言的理解四、本單元重點知識：1. 單詞 : 本單元中單詞的音、形、意2. 詞組1) the final exam期末考試2) preparefor為 作準備3) have to不得不4) take off起飛5) soon after不久6) have the final exam進行期末考試7) play the guita

2、r彈吉它8) I m afraid you can t恐怕你不能9) by plane / air乘飛機10) on a flight坐飛機11) take one s seat坐在某人的座位上12) leave the passage留出走道13) get through通過14) put on穿上，戴上15) for a while/ moment / minute一會兒16) put up your hands / raise your hand舉手17) buy me a notebook給我買一個筆記本18) right now現(xiàn)在，馬上19) be quiet / keep qui

3、et保持安靜20) seem new21) wear school uniform22) make no noise23) respect all your teachers24) bothand似乎很新鮮穿校服不要吵尊敬你們的老師兩者都 .25) electronic dictionaries26) laptop computers27)get into a fight or quarrel28) use any dirty language電子詞典筆記本電腦參與打架斗毆說臟話29) pay for30) in advance31) out of school付款提前校外3. 句型1) Ca

4、n I use the earphone in class? 在課上我能用耳機嗎？2) May I have a look at your pictures? 我可以看一下你的照片嗎？3) Don t talk loudly in the classroom.教室里不要大聲說話。4) The children are going to have the final exam. 孩子們不久要舉行期末考試。5) May I help you? 要我?guī)兔幔?/ 您需要點什么？6) Could you take your seat right now? 你馬上坐到你的座位上去好嗎？7) Can I

5、keep my bag with me? 我可以拿著我的包嗎？8) We ll serve you cookies and drinks soon after the plane takes off.飛機起飛不久我們會為您提供餅干和飲料。9) Please wait until the plane takes off. 請等到飛機起飛。10) You can put on the earphones to listen. 你可以戴上耳機聽。11) You can turn on the light right above your seat if you like.如果你愿意你可以把你座位正上

6、方的燈打開。12) May I have my own choice of the food and drink? 我可以吃我自己選的食物和飲料嗎？13) Could you be quiet for a while? 安靜一會兒好嗎？14) She has a lot of work to do. 她有好多事情要做。15) This is the first time for her to be on a flight. 這是她第一次坐飛機。16) Everything seems new and exciting to her. 在她看來一切都很新鮮和令人興奮。17) If you wan

7、t to ask any questions in class, you have to raise your hand first.如果你課上想問問題，你得先舉手。4. 語法1）在英語的交流中，征求對方允許時常用的句型：Can I do sth. ?Could I do sth. ?May I do sth. ?例如：Can/ Could / May I help you, sir?Can / Could / May I use your bike?其中 could 表示語氣更有禮貌。2）允許對方做某事時要用：Yes, you can. / Yes, of course. / Sure. /

8、 Certainly.不允許時要用：Sorry. I m afraid you can t.No, you can這t句.話有些生硬，態(tài)度比較強硬本單元中出現(xiàn)的從句有：時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句.3）時間狀語從句：We ll serve you cookies and drinks soon after the plane takes off.飛機起飛不久我們會為您提供餅干和飲料。4）條件狀語從句：If you need any help, you may just press the button here to ring the call-bell. 如果你需要任何幫助，可以按一下這里的呼

9、叫鈴按鈕。五、本單元重點知識講解：1. 交際功能句：1). 征求對方允許時常用的句型Can I do sth. ?Could I do sth. ?May I do sth. ?例如：Can/ Could / May I help you, sir?Can / Could / May I use your bike?2). 允許對方做某事時要用：Yes, you can. / Yes, of course. / Sure. / Certainly.不允許時要用：Sorry. I m afraid you can t.No, you can t.2. Can I go to bed a bit

10、late tonight?今天我能晚睡會兒嗎？a bit late晚一點知識拓展：a bit colda bit hungrya bit tireda bit thirstya bit of milka bit of watera bit of time3. I don t feel sleepytall.a 我根本就不感覺困。feel sleepy感覺困知識鏈接feel tiredfeel boredfeel interested infeel wellfeel happynotat all根本不/沒有I don t like mutton at allThere isn t any mil

11、k in the bottle at all.She hasn t finishedher homework at all.典型例題：根據(jù)中英文提示完成下列各句我們根本就沒看過那部電影。We _ the film _.他根本就不會彈吉它。He _.經過長時間的走路，他感覺特別累。He _ after walking a long way.我想休息了，我感覺有點困。I want to _, I _.4. You don t have to go to school tomorrow. have to do sth. 不得不做某事It s too late. I have to go home a

12、t once.Do you have to finish your work first?We don t have to cookdinner, we can go to the restaurant together.5. It is the first time for her to be on a flight.這是她第一次坐飛機。It is the first time for sb. to do sth.這是某人第一次做某事例如：It is the first time for me to visit the Great Wall.It is the first time for

13、her tocome to Tian an men Square.be on a flight坐飛機同義詞：take a plane6. Everything seems new and exciting to her.對于她來說一切好像都很新鮮而且刺激。seem + adj. 好像.例如：seem strangeseem interestingseem young7. Sit down and leave the passage for those behind you to get through. leave the passage 留出走道例如：leave some foodleave

14、 some homeworkleave some porridgeget through通過8. We ll serve you cookies and drinks soon after the plane takes off.飛機起飛以后我們將為您提供餅干和飲料。take off起飛Be careful, please. The plane will take off very soon.9. Please wait until the plane takes off.You can t use it until the plane takes off.notuntil直到 才 .We d

15、on t have dinner until my father comes back home everyday. Don t go out until the rain stops.We won t begin the party until everyone is here.【典型例題】根據(jù)中英文提示完成下列各句：我每天十一點才睡覺呢。I _ everyday.吃了晚飯再走。_ you have dinner.你進屋再把上衣脫掉。_ the coat _ you go into the room.10. You can put on the earphones to listen. 你可

16、以戴上耳機聽。put on戴上，穿上，上演反義詞：take off脫掉【典型例題】外面很冷，你最好把你的大衣穿上。It is very cold outside. You had better _ your coat.你不必戴耳機，沒有那么吵。You don t have to _ the earphon.It is not noisy.這個房間太熱了，我得把大衣脫了。The room is too hot. I have to _ the coat.11. You can turn on the light right above your seat if you like.如果你愿意，你可

17、以把你座位正上方的燈打開。1) turn on 打開（燈、自來水龍頭、煤氣等）反義詞： turn off關掉（燈、自來水龍頭、煤氣等）【典型例題】根據(jù)中英文提示完成下列各句：我想聽新聞，請把收音機打開。I would like to listen to the news. Please _ the radio.這房間太黑了，請你把燈打開好嗎？The room is very dark, will you please _ the light?2) if 引導的條件狀語從句We ll go on a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.They ll come to se

18、e you if they are free.We won t have a sports meet if it rains next week.My father will buy a new car for me if I can finish the work on time.If it doesn t rain next Sunday, we will go hiking.【典型例題】如果你遇到麻煩，最好向警察求助。If you re in trouble. You _.如果你有問題，最好向老師和其他學生求助。If you have some questions. You _.如果下周我有時間，我會來看你的。If I _ next week, I _ to see you.人品好的人，自帶光芒，無論走到哪里，總會熠熠生輝。人活著，誰都會有煩惱，每天都有煩惱，最重要的是你不理會煩惱，煩惱自然就沒有了！因此，朋友們，最好的活法，就只要記住這兩句話：煩惱天天有，不撿自然無！當你不開心的時候，想想自己還剩下多少天可以折騰，還有多少時間夠你作踐。你開心，這一天過了；不開心，一天也過了。想明白了，你就再也不會生氣了。當你煩惱的時候，想想人生就是減法，見一面少一面，活一天就少一天，還有什么好煩惱的呢，不忘