Unit10《Onaflight》學(xué)案正式版

1、Unit 10 On a flight 學(xué)案一 . 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit 10 On a flight二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)熟練掌握本單元的單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型和語(yǔ)法能力目標(biāo)能夠熟練運(yùn)用本單元的知識(shí)為某個(gè)公共場(chǎng)所制定安全公約。三、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：征求對(duì)方允許的功能句難點(diǎn)：課文中語(yǔ)言的理解四、本單元重點(diǎn)知識(shí)：1. 單詞 : 本單元中單詞的音、形、意2. 詞組1) the final exam期末考試2) preparefor為 作準(zhǔn)備3) have to不得不4) take off起飛5) soon after不久6) have the final exam進(jìn)行期末考試7) play the guita

2、r彈吉它8) I m afraid you can t恐怕你不能9) by plane / air乘飛機(jī)10) on a flight坐飛機(jī)11) take one s seat坐在某人的座位上12) leave the passage留出走道13) get through通過(guò)14) put on穿上，戴上15) for a while/ moment / minute一會(huì)兒16) put up your hands / raise your hand舉手17) buy me a notebook給我買(mǎi)一個(gè)筆記本18) right now現(xiàn)在，馬上19) be quiet / keep qui

3、et保持安靜20) seem new21) wear school uniform22) make no noise23) respect all your teachers24) bothand似乎很新鮮穿校服不要吵尊敬你們的老師兩者都 .25) electronic dictionaries26) laptop computers27)get into a fight or quarrel28) use any dirty language電子詞典筆記本電腦參與打架斗毆說(shuō)臟話(huà)29) pay for30) in advance31) out of school付款提前校外3. 句型1) Ca

4、n I use the earphone in class? 在課上我能用耳機(jī)嗎？2) May I have a look at your pictures? 我可以看一下你的照片嗎？3) Don t talk loudly in the classroom.教室里不要大聲說(shuō)話(huà)。4) The children are going to have the final exam. 孩子們不久要舉行期末考試。5) May I help you? 要我?guī)兔幔?/ 您需要點(diǎn)什么？6) Could you take your seat right now? 你馬上坐到你的座位上去好嗎？7) Can I

5、keep my bag with me? 我可以拿著我的包嗎？8) We ll serve you cookies and drinks soon after the plane takes off.飛機(jī)起飛不久我們會(huì)為您提供餅干和飲料。9) Please wait until the plane takes off. 請(qǐng)等到飛機(jī)起飛。10) You can put on the earphones to listen. 你可以戴上耳機(jī)聽(tīng)。11) You can turn on the light right above your seat if you like.如果你愿意你可以把你座位正上

6、方的燈打開(kāi)。12) May I have my own choice of the food and drink? 我可以吃我自己選的食物和飲料嗎？13) Could you be quiet for a while? 安靜一會(huì)兒好嗎？14) She has a lot of work to do. 她有好多事情要做。15) This is the first time for her to be on a flight. 這是她第一次坐飛機(jī)。16) Everything seems new and exciting to her. 在她看來(lái)一切都很新鮮和令人興奮。17) If you wan

7、t to ask any questions in class, you have to raise your hand first.如果你課上想問(wèn)問(wèn)題，你得先舉手。4. 語(yǔ)法1）在英語(yǔ)的交流中，征求對(duì)方允許時(shí)常用的句型：Can I do sth. ?Could I do sth. ?May I do sth. ?例如：Can/ Could / May I help you, sir?Can / Could / May I use your bike?其中 could 表示語(yǔ)氣更有禮貌。2）允許對(duì)方做某事時(shí)要用：Yes, you can. / Yes, of course. / Sure. /

8、 Certainly.不允許時(shí)要用：Sorry. I m afraid you can t.No, you can這t句.話(huà)有些生硬，態(tài)度比較強(qiáng)硬本單元中出現(xiàn)的從句有：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句.3）時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：We ll serve you cookies and drinks soon after the plane takes off.飛機(jī)起飛不久我們會(huì)為您提供餅干和飲料。4）條件狀語(yǔ)從句：If you need any help, you may just press the button here to ring the call-bell. 如果你需要任何幫助，可以按一下這里的呼

9、叫鈴按鈕。五、本單元重點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解：1. 交際功能句：1). 征求對(duì)方允許時(shí)常用的句型Can I do sth. ?Could I do sth. ?May I do sth. ?例如：Can/ Could / May I help you, sir?Can / Could / May I use your bike?2). 允許對(duì)方做某事時(shí)要用：Yes, you can. / Yes, of course. / Sure. / Certainly.不允許時(shí)要用：Sorry. I m afraid you can t.No, you can t.2. Can I go to bed a bit

10、late tonight?今天我能晚睡會(huì)兒?jiǎn)幔縜 bit late晚一點(diǎn)知識(shí)拓展：a bit colda bit hungrya bit tireda bit thirstya bit of milka bit of watera bit of time3. I don t feel sleepytall.a 我根本就不感覺(jué)困。feel sleepy感覺(jué)困知識(shí)鏈接feel tiredfeel boredfeel interested infeel wellfeel happynotat all根本不/沒(méi)有I don t like mutton at allThere isn t any mil

11、k in the bottle at all.She hasn t finishedher homework at all.典型例題：根據(jù)中英文提示完成下列各句我們根本就沒(méi)看過(guò)那部電影。We _ the film _.他根本就不會(huì)彈吉它。He _.經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的走路，他感覺(jué)特別累。He _ after walking a long way.我想休息了，我感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)困。I want to _, I _.4. You don t have to go to school tomorrow. have to do sth. 不得不做某事It s too late. I have to go home a

12、t once.Do you have to finish your work first?We don t have to cookdinner, we can go to the restaurant together.5. It is the first time for her to be on a flight.這是她第一次坐飛機(jī)。It is the first time for sb. to do sth.這是某人第一次做某事例如：It is the first time for me to visit the Great Wall.It is the first time for

13、her tocome to Tian an men Square.be on a flight坐飛機(jī)同義詞：take a plane6. Everything seems new and exciting to her.對(duì)于她來(lái)說(shuō)一切好像都很新鮮而且刺激。seem + adj. 好像.例如：seem strangeseem interestingseem young7. Sit down and leave the passage for those behind you to get through. leave the passage 留出走道例如：leave some foodleave

14、 some homeworkleave some porridgeget through通過(guò)8. We ll serve you cookies and drinks soon after the plane takes off.飛機(jī)起飛以后我們將為您提供餅干和飲料。take off起飛Be careful, please. The plane will take off very soon.9. Please wait until the plane takes off.You can t use it until the plane takes off.notuntil直到 才 .We d

15、on t have dinner until my father comes back home everyday. Don t go out until the rain stops.We won t begin the party until everyone is here.【典型例題】根據(jù)中英文提示完成下列各句：我每天十一點(diǎn)才睡覺(jué)呢。I _ everyday.吃了晚飯?jiān)僮?。_ you have dinner.你進(jìn)屋再把上衣脫掉。_ the coat _ you go into the room.10. You can put on the earphones to listen. 你可

16、以戴上耳機(jī)聽(tīng)。put on戴上，穿上，上演反義詞：take off脫掉【典型例題】外面很冷，你最好把你的大衣穿上。It is very cold outside. You had better _ your coat.你不必戴耳機(jī)，沒(méi)有那么吵。You don t have to _ the earphon.It is not noisy.這個(gè)房間太熱了，我得把大衣脫了。The room is too hot. I have to _ the coat.11. You can turn on the light right above your seat if you like.如果你愿意，你可

17、以把你座位正上方的燈打開(kāi)。1) turn on 打開(kāi)（燈、自來(lái)水龍頭、煤氣等）反義詞： turn off關(guān)掉（燈、自來(lái)水龍頭、煤氣等）【典型例題】根據(jù)中英文提示完成下列各句：我想聽(tīng)新聞，請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)打開(kāi)。I would like to listen to the news. Please _ the radio.這房間太黑了，請(qǐng)你把燈打開(kāi)好嗎？The room is very dark, will you please _ the light?2) if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句We ll go on a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.They ll come to se

18、e you if they are free.We won t have a sports meet if it rains next week.My father will buy a new car for me if I can finish the work on time.If it doesn t rain next Sunday, we will go hiking.【典型例題】如果你遇到麻煩，最好向警察求助。If you re in trouble. You _.如果你有問(wèn)題，最好向老師和其他學(xué)生求助。If you have some questions. You _.如果下周我有時(shí)間，我會(huì)來(lái)看你的。If I _ next week, I _ to see you.人品好的人，自帶光芒，無(wú)論走到哪里，總會(huì)熠熠生輝。人活著，誰(shuí)都會(huì)有煩惱，每天都有煩惱，最重要的是你不理會(huì)煩惱，煩惱自然就沒(méi)有了！因此，朋友們，最好的活法，就只要記住這兩句話(huà)：煩惱天天有，不撿自然無(wú)！當(dāng)你不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候，想想自己還剩下多少天可以折騰，還有多少時(shí)間夠你作踐。你開(kāi)心，這一天過(guò)了；不開(kāi)心，一天也過(guò)了。想明白了，你就再也不會(huì)生氣了。當(dāng)你煩惱的時(shí)候，想想人生就是減法，見(jiàn)一面少一面，活一天就少一天，還有什么好煩惱的呢，不忘