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1、1 / 7 unit1 1 獨(dú)立思考能力是大學(xué)生必備的素質(zhì)之一。(think for yourself; quality)the ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have.2 雖然大家對(duì)這部電影好評(píng)如潮,我卻不怎么喜歡這部電影。 (despite; not think much of)despite all the good comments the film received, i didn t think much of it.3 有陌生人或外國(guó)人在場(chǎng)時(shí),她總是
2、不愿意說話。(in the presence of sb; reluctant)in the presence of strangers or foreigners she is always reluctant to talk.4 正要離開書店時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己一直在尋找的一本書。(be about to do sth)he was about to leave the bookshop when he found a book that he had been looking for.5 會(huì)上,大家對(duì)如何提高學(xué)生的閱讀技能進(jìn)行了更詳細(xì)的探討。 (at length)how to improv
3、e students reading skills was discussed at greater length at the meeting.2 / 7 unit 2 1 雖然體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的形式多種多樣,但它們有一個(gè)共同之處:所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)都是為了增強(qiáng)人們的體質(zhì)。(despite; have in common)despite the different forms of sports, they have one thing in common: all of them are to strengthen people s health.2 四年一次的奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)促進(jìn)各國(guó)間的友誼起著重要作用。 (p
4、lay a role; promote) the olympic games, which take place every four years, play an important role in promoting friendship between different countries.3 兩國(guó)間的文化交流在中斷了兩年后,于去年重新開始。(exchange; resume) after having stopped for two years, cultural exchanges between the two countries resumed last year.4 體育鍛煉
5、是很重要,但它代替不了健康的飲食。(substitute for)physical exercise is important, but it is no substitute for healthy diet.5 在中國(guó),只要說到國(guó)球,人們自然會(huì)想到乒乓球。3 / 7 (whenever; speak of) whenever people speak of the national ball in china, people will think of table tennis.unit 3 1 新聞工作者的職責(zé)是提供真實(shí)準(zhǔn)確的報(bào)道,因?yàn)楣娪袡?quán)知道事實(shí)的真相。 (accurately;
6、be entitled to do) the responsibility of a journalist is to provide news accurately, for the public are entitled to know about the truth.2 中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)是中國(guó)唯一的全國(guó)性英文日?qǐng)?bào),日發(fā)行量達(dá) 40 余萬份。 (using phrases in apposition) china daily, the only national english-language newspaper in china, has a circulation of over 400,0
7、00 copies daily.3.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不能以犧牲環(huán)境為代價(jià),否則后患無窮。(at the expense of) economic development must not be achieved at the expense of environment, otherwise it will bring endless trouble. 4 這名記者拒絕透露她的消息來源,以免帶來不必要的麻煩。the journalist refused to disclose the source of her 4 / 7 information, for fear of bringing unnec
8、essary trouble. 5 他因發(fā)表有關(guān)人權(quán)的錯(cuò)誤報(bào)道而受到指控。(be charged with) he was charged with publishing false reports on human rights. unit4 1 我們應(yīng)立即采取行動(dòng)反對(duì)非法捕獵。(take action against) we should take immediate action against illegal hunting.2 雖然政府已頒布法律保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物,但是一些瀕危動(dòng)物仍然遭到捕殺。 (while; endangered) while the government has en
9、acted laws to protect endangered animals, some of them are still being hunted and killed. 3 成立該組織的目的不僅僅是要保護(hù)動(dòng)物權(quán)益,還要推廣野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)知識(shí)。(not just to but also to )5 / 7 the organization is established not just to protect animal rights, but also to make knowledge of wild animal protection known. 4 即使在今天,很多藥物研究還都
10、是在動(dòng)物身上進(jìn)行的。(test on) even today, much medical research is still tested on animals.5 他冒著被蛇咬的危險(xiǎn)在森林里生活了數(shù)月,收集了大量的第一手資料。 (run the risk of; first-hand) he lived in the forest for several months, running the risk of being bitten by snakes, and collected a lot of first-hand data. unit6 1 再和他爭(zhēng)論沒有意義,他一旦作了決定就不會(huì)
11、改變。(there s no point in doing sth) there s no point in arguing with him anymore; he will not change it once he has made a decision. 6 / 7 2 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看,為自己設(shè)定目標(biāo)的人成功的機(jī)會(huì)更大。(in the long term) those who set themselves goals are more likely to succeed in the long term. 3. 大量的研究表明, 壓力太大對(duì)身心健康都有負(fù)面影響。(considerable;
12、indicate; have effect on)considerable research indicated that too much pressure has a negative effect on both mental and physical health. 4 面對(duì)大城市日益增長(zhǎng)的生活壓力,越來越多的人搬到小城鎮(zhèn)生活。 (in the face of) in the face of increasing pressure of big cities, more and more people are moving to small towns. 5 既然你已經(jīng)為自己設(shè)定了目標(biāo)
13、,那就朝著自己的目標(biāo)前進(jìn)吧,無論遇到什么困難。(now that; whatever; encounter) now that you have set goals for yourself, move on towards your goals whatever difficulty you may encounter. unit8 7 / 7 1 任何人都不能被剝奪受教育的權(quán)利。(deny) no one shall be denied the right to education. 2 很明顯,缺少良好的教育是職業(yè)發(fā)展的一大障礙。(evidently; obstacle to) evid
14、ently, the lack of a good education is a big obstacle to career development. 3 學(xué)業(yè)成功固然重要,但我也知道它不是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的唯一因素。 (academic success; do) though academic success is important, i do know that it is not the only factor in realizing our dream. 4 希望工程幫助那些因?yàn)樨毨Фz學(xué)的學(xué)生重返校園。(drop out) the project hope helps those students who dropped out of school be
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