選修7Unit1周考

1、20192020 學(xué)年度高二英語周末測試（二）英 語 試 題本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，滿分 125 分?？荚囉脮r 90 分鐘，考試結(jié)束后，將答題紙交回。注意事項：1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必用 0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、考生號、縣區(qū)和科類寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。2. 第卷每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。3. 第卷必須用 0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫在試卷上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要

2、求作答的答案無效。第卷（選擇題，共 95 分） 第一部分 單元針對性檢測（共兩節(jié)；滿分 30 分）第一節(jié) 核心詞匯默寫 （共 20 題，每題 1 分,共 20 分）第 12 頁 共 12 頁1. 贊成；同意；批準 n. 2. 祝賀;慶賀 vt. 3. 有益的;受益的 adj. 4. 鼓勵;獎勵 n. 5. 使?jié)M意v. 6. 全體員工；手杖n. 7. 陪伴；伴奏v. 8. 宣布；聲明vt. 9. 天才；特殊能力n. 10. 渴望；欲望；渴求n. 11. 讓某人滿意的是 12. 在某方面有天賦 13. 考驗出 檢驗完 14. 上氣不接下氣 15. 一共 總計 16. 一定做 17. 將放在一邊 1

3、8. 不管 讓一人待著 19. 轉(zhuǎn)身；翻轉(zhuǎn) 20. 給打電話 第二節(jié) 語境填詞（共 10 空，每空 1 分，共 10 分）21. It was really annoying；I couldn't get access the data bank you had recommended.22. My grandfather often goes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be (benefit) to his health.23. With the (encourage) and assistance

4、 of his companions，he gradually gained access to sports.24. In spite of his (disability) leg，he as well as his teammates won the championship in the sports meeting of our school last month.25. I gave their service a good remark to show my (satisfy).26. The elegant lady gave the beggar some money out

5、 of (出于同情).27. After a while the government decided such behavior was not appropriate and passed a law (declare) robots should not leave the house.28. Every time I returned after an (absent)，I felt stupid because I was behind the others.29. The couple got (divorce) last week and the news surprised a

6、ll their friends.30. Tony caught her in time, and held her (firm) in his arms .第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。AA few things to consider before booking a flightWith fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose on tr

7、avelers every day, airfare isnt getting any cheaper. Since you cant drive to all your dream destinations, flying is the only way to go sometimes and, undeniably, the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible w

8、hen you plan ahead.Getting the best fareAirlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best dayto book a flight for less.Fly during the least popular timesTuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You

9、can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people dont like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped（取消已預(yù)定的飛機座位）on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights ormech

10、anical issues.Choose your seat laterSome airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless other

11、s are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.Fly on holidaysYou already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if youre willing t

12、o travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.Dont wait until the last-minute to bookMany travelers dont know that theres a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time

13、to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.Avoiding extra feesAirlines will charge for just about anything these days. Some have even toyed around with charging customers for using the restroom. All those extra fees can certainly add up, but theres no reason to pay th

14、em if you dont have to. Here are some tips to keep money in your wallet once you get to the airport.Avoid the upgrade it's not necessarySometimes upgrades are free, but mostly you will be charged for seeking a last-minute bump to first class, and the cost can be large.Fly carry-on onlyBaggage fe

15、es vary wildly, but almost all airlines charge them and charge big. Why pay for your clothes to fly with you? If everyone in your travel party checks a bag, your bill can be astronomical before you ever even get to your destination. Its easy to reduce the amount of stuff you pack: Make sure all your

16、 clothing coordinates, so you can take less and still make more outfit combinations, take only two pair of shoes, plan to do a bit of laundry on your trip and bring only travel-sized toiletries.Pack your own snacksUnless youre flying internationally, its rare your flight comes with a free meal. Snac

17、ks on the plane are not cheap and almost never healthy. Dont rely on whats on the small menu and instead tuck some of your own snacks granola bars, homemade muffins, fruit and trail mix all make fantastic travel foods into your bag and eat a lot better, and cheaper, than other passengers.Do you have

18、 a tried and true method of getting the best deal on your flights? Let us know.31. To save money, which one should NOT be the choice?A. Early morning flightsB. Early boarding timesC. The flights on SaturdayD. The flights on Summer holiday32. According to the passage, which one is right?A. If you sho

19、w up early on your travel day, you can get the best seats.B. You can save big if youre willing to travel on Christmas eve.C. You will be charged for seeking the upgrades, and the cost can be high.D. If youre flying internationally, your flight will come with a free meal.33. According to the passage,

20、 you can do the things except to avoid extra fees.A. use the restroomB. eat your own snacks heartilyC. fly with carry-onD. give up the upgradeBMany years ago，I went on a trip to Washington，DCStanding outside the Ronald Reagan Center，I heard a voice say，"Can you help me？"When I turned aroun

21、d，I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extendedI reached into my pocket，pulled out all of my change and placed it on her hand without even looking at herI was annoyed at being bothered (打擾) by a beggarBut the blind woman smiled and said，"I don't want your moneyI just need help finding

22、 the post office"All of a sudden，I realized what I had doneI judged another person simply for what I thought she had to beI hated what I saw in myselfThis incident reminded me of my belief in humility (謙恭)，even though I'd lost it for a momentThe thing I had forgotten about myself is that I

23、am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in the USat the age of 15In my own life，I have experienced many open acts of prejudice (偏見)But now，living in my American middle-class lifestyle，it is too easy to forget my past，to forget who I am and where I have been，and to lose sight of where I want to

24、be goingThat blind woman on the streets of Washington，DC，cured me of my blindnessShe reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart openBy the way，I helped that lady to the post officeAnd in writing this passage，I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson34. We can learn

25、from the first two paragraphs that Athe writer regretted his act of prejudiceB. the blind woman needed the money badlyC. the writer was as poor as the blind womanD. the writer was a native American35. What does the underlined word "immigrant" mean ?A移民B本地人C紳士D土著36. According to the passage

26、，the writer probably agrees that one should Abe nice to the elderly and the disabledB. try to experience different kinds of lifeC. treat others fairly with love and respectD. help others without thinking37. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Learn from your pastB. How my

27、 dream comes trueCA Belief that will never changeDA priceless lesson in the streetCThe traditional news media in America has been having a rough time in the last few years. According to a recent survey, more Americans have a negative (43%) than a positive (33%) view of the news media, and are findin

28、g it harder to be well informed because it is getting harder to determine which news is accurate.The problem is preference. While ideally the media should be objective and hold power to account, in reality we know that most news outlets belong to a certain party and have their own agenda to advance.

29、 Whether state-owned or run by some shady tax-avoiding billionaire, getting “the masses” to view the world from a certain perspective has always been a priceless power to wield.So why is trust in the media so low? Well, according to the same survey, 8 out of 10 Americans believe that the news media

30、are critical to their democracy. The gap between these noble expectations of an honest, objective media and the performance that they actually deliver is large. Times when the mask slips and examples of media manipulation（操縱）are exposed are hugely damaging to trust, and people naturally turn to soci

31、almedia for others, even-easier-to-manipulate sources. Thus we are in the current state in which we find ourselves: confused and mistrustful.People have been posting examples of how media can use different techniques of deception, to trick you into seeing exactly what they wanted you to see. As you

32、will discover, perspective really is everything! It will goes to show that a healthy dose of skepticism goes a long way, and getting your news from a wide rang of different sources is your best bet to a more rounded view of the world we live in. Social media is good in that respect, but bad in terms

33、 of regulation, trolling and people shouting horrible things at each other. The good old traditional news media really is needed as a forum for reasonable debate and expert opinion, but they gotta stop with the manipulation already!38. What does para2 want to convey?A. People have prejudice for medi

34、aB. The media can take control of the partyC. The media have acted as a tool to mask the truthD. The media have a priceless power39. Whats your understanding of the sentence “As you will discover, perspective really is everything!”?A. People should not have faith in what the media says because some

35、news are nottrue.B. People should not be too curious about things aroundC. People should refer to social media rather than traditional media if wanting to know the truth of news.D. The spirit of suspect and diverse sources are good ways to help people recognize the truth of the world.40. What s the

36、structure of the passage?A. B. C. D. 41. What the best title for the passage?A. Wheres trust in the media.B. Why peoples trust in the media falls.C. How people treat trust in the media.D. What s trust in the mediaDHeres an idea whose time has come: A flu shot that doesnt require an actual shot.For t

37、he first time, researchers have tested a flu vaccine patch (疫苗貼) in a human clinical trial and found that it delivered as much protection as a traditional injection with a needle. Doctors and public health experts have high hopes that it will increase the number of people who get immunized (免疫的) aga

38、inst the flu.Seasonal flu is responsible for up to half a million deaths around the world eachyear according to the World Health Organization. A team led by Georgia Tech engineer Mark Prausnitz has come up with an alternative method that uses “microneedles”. These tiny needles are so small that 100

39、of them, arranged in order on a patch, can fit under your thumb (拇指). Yet theyre big enough to hold vaccine for three types of flu.None of the study volunteers had serious side effects. The groups that got patcheshad mild skin reactions that were not seen in the regular needle group, while the volun

40、teers in the regular needle group were more likely to experience pain. Overall, 70 percent of the volunteers who got vaccine patches said theyd rather use them again than get a traditional flu shot. The study authors declared it a success on all fronts.The biggest beneficiaries could be people in lo

41、w-and-middleincome countries, where flu vaccines are hard to come by. Reducing pain is nice, but other benefits-the patch costs less, is easier to transport, doesnt require refrigeration, can be self-administered and doesnt cause waste of needles are even better.“Microneedle Patches have the potenti

42、al to become ideal candidates for vaccination programs,” wrote Katja Hoschler and Maria Zambon of Public Health England.42. What is the passage mainly about?A. A vaccine patch that cures people of their flu.B. A clinical study that protects people from disease.C. A patch that makes flu shots a thing

43、 of the past.D. A method that makes traditional flu shots painless.43. What do we know about the vaccine patch?A. It is produced by the WHO.B. It causes slight side effects.C. It delivers vaccine to the little finger.D. It works badly on 30% of the volunteers.44. The new patch has all the following

44、benefits except that .A. it is provided free of chargeB. it can be used without a doctorC. it can be kept at room temperatureD. it needs less care in transportation45. What is Katja and Marias attitude towards the new shot?A. Cautious.B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2.5 分, 滿

45、分 12.5 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。The beauty of confidence is that it is possible to learn it, no matter who you are!Follow these simple steps to be confident.Consider your strengths and success. 46 When did you help others? What are you good at? When have you taken pride in yoursel

46、ves? What are you working hard for? If you have difficulty thinking of your strengths and success, ask your family member or a close friend.Have goals. Sitting around and doing nothing will make you feel worse. Start with a small goal. 47 Youll get more confidence achieving a small goal. Once youve

47、achieved many smaller goals, you can set bigger goals. 48 Failure is the mother of success. When you fail, view it as a learningexperience. Often we have to fail on our own to gain experience. By failing, you have at least taken a chance.Pick a role model. Pick a role model that is always confident

48、and always learn from them. Study their action, their manners of speaking and how they communicate with others. 49 However, its a great place to start.Smile. Confident people smile often, and without much reason. 50 It tells the people around you that youre comfortable in yourself and enjoying your

49、time.A. Of course you dont want to spend your entire life copying someone else.B. If possible, write them down so that you can look back at them later.C. Start projecting a more powerful you today.D. Smiling is a friendly and open gesture. E.Otherwise, youll get discouraged.F. After reaching a goal,

50、 reward yourself.G. Learn from failure.第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié) 完形（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 51 give your money back? Of course, it 52 happens quite like that. The

51、only language 53 to learn is the mother language. And think 54 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 55the literature( 文 學(xué) ) of the country. Now most people want to 56 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 57 .Ho

52、w do they do it? Some people try at home 58 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 59 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 60 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 61 hours a day. It's much easier tolearn the language in the country where it 62. But most people are 63to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good bo