(word完整版)牛津英語7BUnit1知識點整理,推薦文檔

1、Unit 1 Grammar1) day dream白日夢dream of/about.做()的夢E:ldreamed of/about having many delicious food last ni ght.我夢想著昨晚吃了很多美食。2) Summer Palace頤和園Palace Museum故宮博物館Mou nt Fuji富士山the Statue of Liberty自由女神像the Eiffel Tower埃菲爾鐵塔Phra Pathom Chedi佛統(tǒng)佛塔Big Ben大本鐘Sa int SbasilsCathedral圣巴所大教堂3) next to緊挨著E:The re

2、staura nt isnext to the restroom.飯店緊挨著衛(wèi)生間。next door隔壁(后置定語)E：There is a big shopping mall next door.隔壁是一個大的購物商場。4) the capital of.的首都(省會)E：Beijing isthe capital of China.北京是中國的首都。Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu.南京是江蘇的省會。5) look out at sth.向外看到.E:We can look out at the beach and the sea from the wi

3、ndow.我們可以從窗戶看到大海和海灘look out of sth.從向外看E:We canlook out of the win dow.我們可以向窗外看。6) on the beach在沙灘上lie on the beachE：It is comfortable to lie on the beach.躺在沙灘上很舒服。7) wooden adj.木質(zhì)的E：It is a wooden house.這是一個木屋。wood un.木頭E: It is made of the wood.這是木制的。woods n.小樹林8) get into sth.進入.E：I climb a ladde

4、r to get into my house.我爬樓梯進入我的房子。get on .上車E：Look!They are getting on the bus.看！他們正在上公交車！9) in my family =. of my family在我家E: I am the sec ond child of my family.我是我們家第二個孩子。躺在沙灘上E：I am the member in my family .most of the +n.中的大多數(shù)我是我們家的主人。10) There is lots of rain here.=It rains a lot here.這兒多雨。11)

5、 while當(dāng).的時候表示兩件事同時發(fā)生E: I often sit in the kitche n while my mother makes dinner.我經(jīng)常當(dāng)我媽媽做飯時坐在廚房。12) in the centre of .在的中心in the centre of the (city).在市中心E：I live in the centre of Changzhou.我住在常州的市中心。13) busy with忙于. busy doing .忙于做.E: I am busy with my work.我忙于我的工作。E：I am busy doing shopping.我忙于購物。1

6、4) share v.共享share sth.with sb.禾口.共享.E: I share a bedroom with my sisiter.我和我妹妹共用一個房間。15) the best place to do sth.做.最好的地方most of the +n.中的大多數(shù)E：A garden is the best place to grow flowers.16) most + n.大多數(shù)E：Most people like to go shopping .大多數(shù)人喜歡購物。E: Most of the stude nts wears nike .大多數(shù)學(xué)生穿Nike.17) l

7、ook at on eself (in the mirror)(從鏡子中)看到自己E：I can look at myself in the mirror.我可以從鏡子中看到我自己。18) sit in the armchair坐在扶手椅里E：I always sit in the armchair when I am doing my homework.我總是在做作業(yè)的時候坐在扶手椅里。19)above在的斜上方after在之后（可用于時間）at the back of在的后部behi nd在之后（指方位）below在的斜下方beside在的旁邊betwee n在和之間before在之前in

8、在里面in front of在的前面in the front of（在的前部）in the middle of在.的中間in side在里面n ext to緊挨著on在.上面opposite在.對面outside在外面over在的正上方un der在的正下方on the left of=on oneleft在的左邊on the right of=on on eright在的右邊20）thousands of .成千的.hundreds of .成百的.E: There areh un dreds of students in the playgu ound.操場上有數(shù)百個學(xué)生。3）電話號碼、郵

9、編3）樓層4）分數(shù)22）arrive v.到達arrive in到達（用于較大的場所：coun try,city）arrive at .到達（用于相對較小的場所:station ,bank,supermarket）E: I will arrive in Hongkong next week.我將在一周后到達香港。I will arrive at Changzhou bus station this night.我將在今天夜里到達常州公交車站。23）現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來：be arriv ingbe coming be going be leav ing24）canwait to do sth.迫

10、不及待地做.E: I canwait to have an ice-cream because itstoo hot today .21） Cardi nal numbers基數(shù)詞1=one2=two 3=three 4=four5=five6=six7=seven8=eight 9二nine 10= ten11=eleve n 12二twelve13二thirteen 20=twe nty21=twenty-one22=twenty-two 23=twe nty-three30=thirty1）表示數(shù)量2）價格？Ordinal numbers序數(shù)詞1=first2=second3=third

11、4=fouth5=fifth6=sixth7=seve nth8=eighth9二ninth10=te nth11=eleve nth12=twelfth13=thirtee nth20=twe ntieth21= twe nty-first22=twe nty-sec ond23=twe nty-third 30=thirtieth1）表示名次2）日期我迫不及待地想吃一個冰激凌因為這天太熱了。wait for sb.（sth.）等.wait for onestime等 的輪次25）free 1空閑的2）免費的E：Today I am free .今天我很空。E: This ticket is

12、free.這張車牌免費。26）trip短途旅行travel旅游journey長途旅行E：We will have a trip this weekend.這周末我們將去短途旅行E：You will be tired after the long plane journey .長途旅行后你會很累的。27) from.to.從.到.表示地點：E：The bus isfrom Wang fujing street to Tian anen Square.這輛車是從王府井街道開往天安門廣場的。表示時間：E：From seven to half past seven a.m. , I brush my

13、teeth and wash myface .從早上七點到到七點半，我刷牙洗臉。表示單個數(shù)量或順序：E：You can choose any girlfrom 1to 100.你可以選擇1100的任何一個女孩。E：Please read the number from 1to 100.請讀出數(shù)字11028) really adv.真正的，實在的E：I really want to go to England .我真的很想去英國。really want to do sth .很想做某事E：I really want to tell you something about myself.我真的很想

14、告訴你一些關(guān)于我的事。29) Let sb(賓格).do sth .讓做.E：Let us go to the dinosaur park_.我們一起去恐龍園吧。30) Donworry(about .) 別擔(dān)心()E: Donworry about me ,I can do it .別擔(dān)心我，我可以做到。31) take sb. to sp .帶去.E：I can take you to the restroom.我可以帶你去衛(wèi)生間。E: I can take you home .(home在這里作為副詞，前面不需要加介詞)我可以帶你回家。take care of .很注意.照顧/照料.=l

15、ook after .照顧.E: Pleasetake care of your health .請注意你的身體。E：Your mother is ill , pleaselook after her carefully.你媽媽病了，麻煩小心地照顧她。It takes sb. sb . sm / st錢/時間)to do sth .這花費了我.做.E：It takes me 30minutes to get up .(It在這里并沒有實際意義)這花費了我30分鐘起床。take (ones) turn(s) to do sth .等到的輪次E：I am tak ing my turn to pl

16、ay the computer games .我正在等我玩游戲的輪次。take (a) photo(s) of .拍關(guān)于的照片E：I like tak ing a photo of me .我喜歡拍藝術(shù)照。32) score n.得分point n.(幾)分E: ?:How many points do you get in the exam in atio n?考試中，你得了幾分？My scoreis 99po ints .我得了99分。33) at least至少at most最多E：At least ,there are 50 boys pass the test .至少有50個男孩通過

17、了測試。You can play about 20 minutes at most .你最多可以玩20分鐘。34) be the same as .禾口一樣=as same as .與之相反：be different from .和不一樣E：Your bag is the same asmine (my bag).二Your bag isas same asmine .你的包和我的一樣。Your shoesis differe nt from mint ,but they both look cool .你的鞋子和我的鞋子不一樣，但都很酷。35) Thank sb. for (doi ng)

18、sth .感謝.E：Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party .謝謝你邀請我參加你的生日宴。36) owner n.主人、擁有者the owner of .E:l am the owner of my grey cat .我是我的灰貓的主人。own v.擁有E：I own a bedroom .我擁有我的臥室。own adj.自己的E：I have my own bedroom .我有自己的臥室。37）動詞類型:1)行為動詞 ：go come2)Be動詞:am is are-A 系動詞3)感官動詞:sou nd feel /4)情態(tài)動詞:must should5)助動詞：do does didE: Your house is sma