貴州省六盤(pán)水市2018-2019年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題(解析)

1、貴州六盤(pán)水中考試題第一部分聽(tīng)力部分（ 30 分）【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 i. 聽(tīng)句子，選圖畫(huà)。根據(jù)每句話的內(nèi)容，從a、b、c三幅圖畫(huà)中選出符合句子內(nèi)容的最佳選項(xiàng)， 病標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后，你將有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍（共5 小題，每小題1.5 分，共 7.5 分）【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 ii.聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和所給出的問(wèn)題， 從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng) 完 每 段 對(duì) 話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍共5 小題，每小題1.5分，共 7.5 分

2、）6.q:what s helen s favourite subject? a.science b.english c.math 7.q: what does linda have for breakfast? a.milk b.vegetables c.fruit 8.q:how can the woman get to the restaurant? a.go straight and turn left b.go straight and turn right c.just go along the street. 9.q:what s the matter with dave? a.

3、he has a sore back b he has a stomachache .c.he has a sore throat 10.q:what does bettys father do? a.he is a reporter b.he is a waiter c.he is a actor 【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 iii.短文理解，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的a、 b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)段文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5 秒鐘，聽(tīng)完短文后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，短文讀三遍。（共10 小題，每小題1.5 分，計(jì) 15 分）聽(tīng)

4、第 11 段材料，回答11 至 15 小題11.kate has hair. a.long curly b.long straight c.short curly 12.kate comes from . a.china b.canada c.the united states 13. is kates teacher. a.mr. green b.mrs. zhang c.mr. zhang 14.kate likes chinese food and . a.houses b.pandas c.schools 15.kate feels in china. a.bored b.relaxe

5、d c.happy 聽(tīng)第 12 段材料，回答第16 至 20 小題16. where is jiajias mothr? a.in beijing b.at home c.in the park 17.how long has jiajias mother been away? a.for 10 days b.for 11 days c.for 7 days 18.what s the weather like in jiajias city? a.it s often sunny b.its often windy c.its often rainy 19.what does jiajia

6、do every evening? a.she does her homework and does sports. b.she does her homework and reads newspapers. c.she does her homework and reads books. 20.where did jiajia and her father go last sunday ? a.they went to the wetland park b.they went t o the zoo c.they went to beijing 第二部分筆試部分（ 120 分）i 單項(xiàng)選擇。

7、（共20 小題，每小題1.5 分，共 30 分）第一節(jié)從a.b.c.d. 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所給句子劃線部分意義相同或相近且能替代的選項(xiàng)（共 5 小題，每小題 1.5分，共 7.5 分）【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 21.the population of liupanshui is over 3 million. a.less than b.almost c.nearly d.more than 21.d【解析】本題考查詞義辨析，句意：六盤(pán)水的人口超過(guò)了3 百萬(wàn)， a少于， b幾乎， c將近， d 多于，故選d?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 22.i will call you as soon as

8、i arrive in guilin. a.get to b.reach to c.get d.arrive 22.a 【解析】本題考查詞組辨析，句意：我已到北京就給你打電話，a到達(dá)， b是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不用介詞，c是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面要加介詞，接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，d 是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面要加介詞，再接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，故選 a?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 23.you are supposed to type quickly when talking with others on qq. a.must b.can c.should d. would 23.c 【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析，句意：當(dāng)你在

9、qq上交談時(shí)，你應(yīng)該快速的打字。a必須， b能，c應(yīng)該，d將，故選c?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 24.the best gift in the world may be not expensive, but must be full of love. a.clean b.cheap c.bad d.smart 24.b 【解析】 本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，句意：世界上最好的禮物可能并不昂貴，但是必須充滿愛(ài)，a干凈的，b便宜的， c壞的， d精明的，不是昂貴的即：便宜的，選b?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 25.-i can t work out the math problem, what shou

10、ld i do? -you can turn to the teacher. a.ask the teacher for help b.tell the teacher to do c.copy others d.give it up 25.a【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析，句意：- 我做不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題，我怎么辦呢？- 你可以求助于老師，a向老師求助， b告訴老師做，c抄別人的， d放棄它。故選a。第二節(jié)從 a.b.c.d. 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選車最佳選項(xiàng)，。（共15 小題，每小題1.5 分，計(jì) 22.5 分）【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 26.we must protect animals, they a

11、re friends. a.we b.our c.ours d.us 26.b 【解析】本題考查代詞辨析，句意：我們必須保護(hù)動(dòng)物，它們是我們的朋友，a人稱代詞，意為：我們。b形容詞性物主代詞，意為：我們的，c名詞性物主代詞，意為：我們的，d人稱代詞賓格，意為：我們，后面有名詞 friend，所以用形容詞性物主代詞做定語(yǔ)，選b?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 27.i have english dictionary and it helps me a lot. a.the b.a c.an d./ 27.b 【解析】本題考查冠詞的用法辨析，句意：我有一本英語(yǔ)字典，它給了我很大幫助。a 定冠詞，特指，b

12、不定冠詞，泛指，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，c不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面，d無(wú)冠詞，這里是泛指，故選b ?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 28.he is busy working at school, but he never forgets his mom a phone call every day. a.giving b.to give c.give d.gives 28.b 【解析】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，句意：他正忙于學(xué)校的工作，但是他從來(lái)沒(méi)有忘記每天給他媽媽打一個(gè)電話。 forget to do sth 忘記去做某事，（還沒(méi)做）forget doing sth.忘記做某

13、事（已經(jīng)做過(guò)）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選 b?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 29. exciting movie it is! a.what an b.how an c.how d.what 29.a 【解析】本題考查感嘆句的用法，句意：它是一部多么令人激動(dòng)的電影??！感嘆句的有兩種形式：1. what+a(an)+（形容詞） +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)！或 what+( 形容詞 )+ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)！2.how+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)！故選a?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 30.-must i practice the violin now ,mom? -no, you you can

14、 go out for a walk. a.mustn t b.shouldnt c.cant d.needn t 30.d【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析，句意：媽媽我現(xiàn)在必須聯(lián)系小提琴嗎？不，不必了，你能出去散步。由must 提出的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答用neednt ，故選 d?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 31.write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes. a.as careful as b.as carefully as c.more careful d.less careful 31.b 【解析】本題考查形容詞、 副詞及其固定短語(yǔ)的用

15、法，句意：盡可能的仔細(xì)寫(xiě)， 盡量別出錯(cuò)， 固定短語(yǔ)as.as possible盡可能 , 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，所以選b?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 32.-could you tell me at the meeting? -sorry, i didnt go to the meeting. a.what he said b.what did he say c.what he says d.what does he say 32.a 【解析】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法，句意：你能告訴我他在會(huì)議上所說(shuō)的話嗎？對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有參加會(huì)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除b 、d，會(huì)議上所說(shuō)的應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以選a?！?/p>

16、2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 33.-neither tony nor i interested in playing weibo. a.am b.is c.are d.be 33.a【解析】考查主謂一致。句意為：tony 與我都不喜歡玩微博。neither .nor 表示“兩者都不”遵循“就近原則”謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上和相鄰近的主語(yǔ)一致。故選a?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 34.do you know deng ziqi sings the song pao mo. a.which b.who c.when d.where b【解析】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法，句意：你認(rèn)識(shí)唱泡沫歌曲的鄧紫棋嗎？引

17、導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，先行詞是人，故選b?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 35. if it , we will go hiking at cool city park. a.not rain b.dont rain c.wont rain d.doesnt rain d35.【解析】考查連詞if的用法，句意：如果天不下雨的話，我們將去涼爽城市公園遠(yuǎn)足，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選d?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 36.it is reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every week.

18、a.hundred b.hundreds c.hundreds of d.hundred of 36.c【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法，句意：據(jù)報(bào)道每天由數(shù)百人沿著街道扔塑料袋，當(dāng)hundred 與 of 連用時(shí)要用hundreds of表示“數(shù)百”。故選c?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 37.a lot of trees around here every year and we can enjoy fresher hair now. a.plant b.is planted c.were planted d.are planted 37.d【解析】本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句意：每年這兒周圍種植很多樹(shù)，現(xiàn)在我

19、們就能夠享受更新鮮的空氣了，主語(yǔ)是物，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由句中關(guān)鍵詞every year,所以選 d?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 38.-its everyone s duty to join the clean your plate compaign(光盤(pán)行動(dòng) ) -sure, we should try to all the food that we have ordered. a.get up b.show up c.eat up d.turn up 38.c【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析，句意：加入光盤(pán)行動(dòng)是每個(gè)人的職責(zé)，當(dāng)然了，我們應(yīng)該盡力我們所定的食物， a起床， b露出， c吃光， d出

20、現(xiàn)，故選c?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 39.-look! some people are running the red lights. -we should wait others are breaking the rule. a.although b.if c.unless d.because. a 【解析】本題考查連詞的用法，看！一些人正在闖紅燈，盡管別人違反規(guī)則我們也應(yīng)該等著。a盡管， b如果，c除非， d因?yàn)?，故選a?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 40-the documentary a bite of china ii舌尖上的中國(guó)is quite popular around chin

21、a recently. what do you think of? - a.i m sorry b.it doesn t matter c.i think so d.pretty good 40.d【解析】本題考查情景交際，句意：最近紀(jì)錄片舌尖上的中國(guó)第二季在中國(guó)各地相當(dāng)受歡迎。你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？非常好，a對(duì)不起， b沒(méi)關(guān)系， c我認(rèn)為如此， d好極了，故選d。【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 iii.交際運(yùn)用。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從右邊方框中選出能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（其中兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)）a:hi, lucy, 41 where did you go? b:hi, rick. i went to the

22、 cool city. a:cool city? 42 b:it s in the southwest of guizhou. its famous for the cool weather, especially in summer. a:really? 43 b:you can watch the marathon(馬拉松） in august. a:great.44 b:you can go there by plane. a:thank you b:45 a:youre welcome. b: long time no see! c:whats up? d:then w hat can

23、 i do? e:where is it? f:have you ever been there before? g:how can i go there? （備選解析）a:youre welcome.不客氣b: long time no see!好久不見(jiàn)了！c:whats up? 有什么事嗎？d:then what can i do?那我能干什么呢？e:where is it?它在哪里??？f:have you ever been there before?你以前去過(guò)那兒?jiǎn)?？g:how can i go there?我怎么去那兒??？41.b 【解析】?jī)扇艘?jiàn)面時(shí)，選b是最合適的。42.e 【解析

24、】由下面的答語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明涼都的地址，所以選擇問(wèn)在哪里. 選 e。43.d【解析】由后面的回答，說(shuō)明能在那里看馬拉松，所以是問(wèn)：在那里能干什么，選d。44.g【解析】由后面的回答可以乘飛機(jī)去，所以問(wèn)：如何去那兒，選g。45.a 【解析】回答感謝的答語(yǔ)，you are welcome.選 a. 【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 iii完形填空， 閱讀短文， 從 a.b.c.d. 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填在相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分） along time ago, there was an emperor. he had a beautiful 46 . in the gard

25、en, there was a little nightingale(夜鶯） singing very beautifully. one day, the emperor heard about this little bird s beautiful 47 . he asked his guards to bring her to him. when the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, “put her 48 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever i w

26、ant to hear her. the little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 49 one day. the emperor was very angry. he ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. the bird could sing very beautifully, 50 . the emperor was pleased.soon the robot bird became ol

27、d. it no longer sang beautiful songs. just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. one morning, while 51 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 52 . but the robot bird 53 sing any more. suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. she began to sing her most beautiful song.

28、the emperor was very happy! he became 54 each day. after the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 55 his people. from then on, all his people cherished(愛(ài)戴） him for his love and kindness. 46.a.park b.house c.garden d.door 47.a.noise b.voice c.sound d.noisy 48.a.in b.on c.for d.from 49.a

29、.to sing b.sing c.sings d.singing 50.a.also b.so c.too d.either 51.a.jumping b.standing c.lying d.running 52.a.again b.two c.second d.twice 53.a.can b.could c.dont d.couldn t 54.a.weaker and weaker b.taller and taller c.better and better d.younger and younger 55.a.at b.to c.on d.in 【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文，講述的

30、是皇帝和夜鶯的故事，夜鶯呆在籠子里不給皇帝唱歌，皇帝命令科學(xué)家做了一只機(jī)器夜鶯，可當(dāng)機(jī)器夜鶯老壞的時(shí)候，恰巧皇帝生病了，皇帝想聽(tīng)夜鶯的歌唱，可是機(jī)器夜鶯不能唱了，這是籠子里的夜鶯跳到了窗臺(tái)上又給皇帝唱歌了，使得皇帝的身體得到了康復(fù)。46.c【解析】本題考查名詞辨析，由下文in the garden 可以看出選c。47.b 【解析】本題考查表示聲音的幾個(gè)名詞辨析，a表示噪音， b表示嗓音，還可表示鳥(niǎo)的叫聲，c指自然界的一切聲音， d嘈雜聲，故選b。48.a 【解析】本題考查介詞辨析，根據(jù)句意：把鳥(niǎo)兒放在籠子里，故選a。49.d【解析】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法，stop to do停下來(lái)去做另外一

31、件事 stop doing停止做某事，根據(jù)句意：鳥(niǎo)兒在籠子里是停止唱歌，故選d。50.c【解析】本題考查副詞和連詞的用法，also 也用于句中， so 如此， too 也，用在肯定句句尾，either也,用在否定句句尾，根據(jù)句意：科學(xué)家們也造出了能唱漂亮歌曲的小鳥(niǎo)，故選c。51.c【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，a跳起， b站， c躺， d跑，根據(jù)句意：皇帝生病應(yīng)該是“躺”在床上，故選c。52.a 【解析】本題考查次數(shù)表達(dá)法，根據(jù)句意：國(guó)王想讓鳥(niǎo)兒在唱一次，once again意為：再一次，故選a。53.d【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞的用法，根據(jù)句意：鳥(niǎo)兒再也不能唱了，排除a和 b ，dont

32、表示不唱， couldn t 表示不能唱，故選d。54.c【解析】本題考查比較級(jí)+比較級(jí)的用法，根據(jù)句意：皇帝高興了，所以身體每天變得越來(lái)越好，故選c。55.b 【解析】本題考查介詞辨析，固定短語(yǔ)be kind to對(duì)友好，故選b。iv. 閱讀理解。（共4 篇 文章，共40 分）1）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的a.b.c.d. 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（3 篇短文，共15 小題，每小題2 分，計(jì) 30 分）【 2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 a people drink tea. there are many k inds of tea, such as black tea, green tea,

33、 white tea and yellow tea. people drink a lot of tea in china. some people drink it because they think it makes them healthy. many people drink it because it tastes very good. it is delicious. people drink a lot of tea in japan. people drink a lot of green tea in south korea, too. in vietnam, people

34、 like to drink coffee first. then they drink tea. people drink a lot of tea in england. every afternoon, people drink tea. it s “tea time ”. english people like to drink their tea with milk in it. many people drink black tea in the us. in the south, people like to drink sweet tea. sweet tea is cold

35、black tea with sugar in it. most tea comes from china. some tea comes from india or sri lanka. kenya, japan and indonesia also grow tea. 56.how many kinds of tea are mentioned in the first paragraph? a.five b.four c.three d.two 57.in china some people drink tea because it makes them . a.healthy b.yo

36、ung c.smart d.warm 58.people like to drink coffee before tea in a.japan b.south korea c.vietnam d.sri lanka 59.in england, people like to drink tea with in it. a.sugar b.ice c.juice d.milk 60.most tea comes from a.china b.japan c.india d.indonesia 【主旨大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，說(shuō)明世界上的茶文化。56.b 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在文章第二句話就點(diǎn)明了茶的

37、種類。57.a 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文章第一段第三句話可知答案。58.c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文章第二段第二句話可知答案。59.d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文章第三段第二句話可知答案。60.a 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文章最后一段第一句話可知答案?！?2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 b once upon a time, there were two seeds(種子） . they were good friends. they often talked with each other when they were free. one day, they had nothing to do . they

38、lay on the ground. they looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other. the first seed said, “i want to grow! then i can enjoy the sun and the rain!” later, it grew. it had a chance to enjoy the sun and the rain. the second seed said, “i am afraid of growing up. if i grow, i have to live in the

39、 soil. little animals may come up to me and eat me. how terrible! if i become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. it is much better for me to wait. its a dangerous way to be alive.” it did nothing and refused to grow. spring came soon. a duck came up to the seeds. it eat the second se

40、ed and went away. see? we shouldn t act like the second seed. we should face our life bravely. 61.there are seeds in the passage. a.one b.two c.three d.four 62.what did they do one day? a.they fought b.they played by the river. c.they flew in the sky d.they had a chat with each other 63.the first se

41、ed wanted to grow because a.it could enjoy the sun and the rain b.it wanted to be small c.it could help each other d.it could go everywhere 64.in the third paragraph, the underlined word “soil ” means a.油 b.土壤 c.樣式 d.社會(huì)65.from the passage, we should a.face our life bravely b.hide ourselves c.run awa

42、y when we are in trouble d.refuse to grow 【主旨大意】 這是一篇寓言故事，通過(guò)兩粒種子的對(duì)話以及它們最后的結(jié)局，告訴人們要勇敢地面對(duì)生活。61.b 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由“there were two seeds”可知答案。62.d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由“they lay on the ground. they looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.可知答案。63.a 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由“i want to grow! then i can enjoy the sun and the

43、 rain!”可知答案。64.b 【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)常識(shí)種子的生長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該在“土壤”里，故選b。65.a 【解析】總結(jié)歸納題，根據(jù)文章的最后一句話可知答案?！?2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 c there is an old chinese saying, “ if someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” that means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(

44、感激的） in return. we should live in a world of gratitude. we should prove it with actions, not just words. we thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. we thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. we thank people who selfish(自私的）， because we learn the

45、 importance of being kind. of course, we should thank people who help us. we should thank people who teach us. we should thank people who care about us. we thank our parents. they work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. they cook meals for us, they do the chor

46、es for us, they always give us food and clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong. we thank our teachers who give us dreams. they teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. we are well-educated of them. there are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life.

47、 we should find a way to thank them. 66.according to the writer, what should do if someone helps you? a. we should thank them gratefully in return b.we should do nothing c.we just go away at once d.we should give them money 67.the word “them”in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代）a.parents b.teachers

48、c.friends d.students 68.we should thank our parents because a.they work hard for us all the time b.they give us everything they can c.they teach us what is right or not d.a,b and c 69. which of the following statements is true?a.we dont have to care about those who care about us b.we learn nothing f

49、rom our teachers c.our parents work hard to give us a better life. d.our parents don t cook for us. 70. what s the meaning of the underlined sentence? a.滴水之恩，涌泉相報(bào) b.落花有意，流水無(wú)情c.大地 回春，春意盎然 d.兵來(lái)將擋，水來(lái)土掩【主旨大意】這是一篇人生百味類的文章，由一句中國(guó)的諺語(yǔ)：滴水之恩，涌泉相報(bào)說(shuō)開(kāi)去，讓人們學(xué)會(huì)感恩，感恩社會(huì)，感恩父母，感恩老師。66.a 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文章第一段第一句話可知答案。67.b 【解析

50、】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)這一段講述的內(nèi)容可知是：老師。68.d【解析】總結(jié)歸納題，三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的內(nèi)容都是描述父母的，和文章內(nèi)容匹配，故選d。69.c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由第三段第二句話可知答案70.a 【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章的講述，都是有關(guān)感恩的，所以選a。2) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的大意及首字母提示，寫(xiě)出各單詞的完全形式（包括首字母），使短文意思完整。（共5 小題，每小題2 分，共 10 分） we call chinese new year the spring festival . it is usually in january o february. it is one of the m

51、ost important festival in china. before the spring festival, families usually clean their house. children like the spring festival, because they can wear new clothes and get pocket money(壓歲錢 ) f their grandparents, parents uncles and aunts. on new years eve, all the family members get together to ha

52、ve a b dinner. after dinner, all of them stay up late to welcome the new year. on the first day of the spring festival, people go to v their friends and relatives. they give each other the best wishes and good luck for the coming year ”. they all h a good time. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 【主旨大意】 這是一篇有關(guān)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)

53、節(jié)日- 春節(jié)的描述， 文內(nèi)敘述了中國(guó)新年的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)比較熟悉，按照生活常識(shí)，很多題是可以猜測(cè)出來(lái)的，故本題難度不大?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 71.or 【解析】句意：通常在一月- 二月，所以填：或者（or) 【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 72.from 【解析】句意：孩子們得到壓歲錢，是從長(zhǎng)輩那里得來(lái)，所以用form ?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 73.big 【解析】句意：很多家庭成員在一起聚餐，所以是：大餐?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 74.visit【解析】句意：在新年的第一天人們要拜訪親戚朋友，所以填visit. 【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 75.have 【解析】固定短語(yǔ)：have

54、 a good time玩得很高興。v.英語(yǔ)與生活，閱讀短文，完成76-80題。（共5 小題，每小題2 分，共 10 分）confidence (自信） is very important in daily life. it is helpful to develop a healthy attitude(態(tài)度）if people are more confident, they are much happier. and they can have more chances to be successful. here are some suggestions to be more conf

55、ident. speak loud ！ when you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. you speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. try to speak loud in order that people can hear you clearly. the high voice can help you become more confident. play sports ！physical exercise make

56、s you tired but completely relaxed. a strong body helps you be full of confidence. encourage yourself！write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. give yourself praise(表 揚(yáng)) for the good things youve done. keep a hobby! if you like drawing, draw as muc

57、h as you can. in some ways, a hobby can make you perfect. and it will make you happy and confident. 76.why is confidence important in daily life? 77.do you have more or fewer chances to be successful if you are confident? 78.what can make you tired but strong according to the passage. 79. can a hobb

58、y make you perfect in some ways? _- 80.how many suggestions of being confident are given in the passage? please list one of them. _ 答案不唯一：【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 76.because it is helpful to develop a healthy attitude. 【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 77.i have more chances 【2015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 78.play sports 【解析】由第三段內(nèi)容可知答案?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 79.yes, it can .【解析】由文章最后一段話可知答案?！?015 貴州六盤(pán)水】 80.four keep a hobby/play sports/encourage yourself/ speak aloud/ . 詞匯運(yùn)用。根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）（共5 小題，每小題1 分，共 5分）81. 近來(lái)可好？how s it _? 82. 家鄉(xiāng)在我心中最美。 _in the most beautiful in my heart. 83. 老師們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生。 teachers are usually _wi