2022年2022年高一英語詞組使用固定搭配

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載高中英語詞組固定搭配一.接不定式（而不接動名詞）作賓語的24個常用動詞afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth.支配做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.懇求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.打算做某事decide to do sth.打算做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.決心做某事 expect to do sth.期望做某事 fe

2、ar to do sth.可怕做某事help to do sth.幫忙做某事hope to do sth.期望做某事learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事 manage to do sth.設(shè)法做某事 offer to do sth.主動提出做某事 plan to do sth.方案做某事 prepare to do sth.預(yù)備做某事pretend to do sth.假裝做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.期望做

3、某事注：有些不及物動詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式,不接動名詞：aim to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.期望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.徘徊做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二.接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個常用動詞 advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.答應(yīng)某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事 beg sb. to d

4、o sth.懇求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth.導(dǎo)致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .促使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth.選舉某人做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載encourage sb. to do sth.勉勵某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate s

5、b. to do sth.厭惡某人做某事 help sb. to do sth.幫忙某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth.準(zhǔn)備要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.寵愛某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth.準(zhǔn)備要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth.答應(yīng)某人做

6、某事persuade sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth.寧愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提示某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告知某人做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載train sb. to do sth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻煩某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告

7、某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事漢語的 “原諒某人做某事”,英語可說成excuse forgive sb. fordoing sth.；漢語的 “期望某人做某事”,英語可說成wish sb. to do sth.；漢語的 “建議某人做某事”,英語可說成advise sb. to do sth.；漢語的 “支配某人做某事”,英語可說成arrange for sb. to dosth.；漢語的 “要求某人做某事”,英語可說成 demand of sb. to do sth.；漢語的 “感謝某人做某事”,英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.；漢語的

8、 “慶賀某人做某事”,英語可說成congratulate sb. ondoing sth.；漢語的 “阻擋某人做某事”,英語可說成prevent sb. from doingsth.；三.接動名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的34個常用動詞admit doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事advise doingsth.建議做某事allow doing sth.答應(yīng)做某事appreciate doing sth.感謝做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載avoid doing sth.防止做某事considerdoing sth.考慮做某事delay doing sth.推遲做某事deny do

9、ing sth.否認(rèn)做某事discuss doing sth.爭論做某事dislike doingsth.不寵愛做某事enjoy doing sth.寵愛做某事escape doingsth.逃脫做某事excuse doing sth.原諒做某事fancy doingsth.設(shè)想做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事forbid doingsth.禁止做某事forgive doing sth.原諒做某事give up doingsth.舍棄做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事keep doingsth.保持做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事mind

10、 doingsth.介意做某事miss doing sth.錯過做某事pardon doing sth.原諒做某事permit doing sth.答應(yīng)做某事practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載prevent doing sth.阻擋做某事prohibitdoing sth.禁止做某事put off doing sth.推遲做某事report doingsth.報告做某事risk doing sth.冒險做某事stop doingsth.停止做某事suggest doing sth.建議做某事understand doing sth.懂

11、得做某事四.接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的20個常用動詞bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.發(fā)覺某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感覺某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事hear sb. doingsth.聽見某人做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth.聽某人做某事lo

12、ok at sb. doing sth.看著某人做某事notice sb. doingsth.留意到某人做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載observe sb. doing sth.觀看某人做某事prevent sb.doing sth.阻擋某人做某事see sb. doing sth.觀察某人做某事send sb. doingsth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事start sb. doingsth.使某人開頭做某事stop sb. doing sth.阻擋某人做某事watch sb. doingsth.觀五.接動詞原形作賓補(bǔ)的

13、11個常用動詞feel sb. do sth.感覺某人做某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事 hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.聽著某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看著某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事notice sb. do sth.留意某人做某事observe sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事see sb. do sth.觀察某人做某事watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事察某人做某事六.接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞l

14、ike to do sth / like doing sth.寵愛做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載love to do sth / love doing sth.寵愛做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.寧可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth.開頭做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth.開頭做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth.連續(xù)做某事

15、 can t bear to do sth / can t bear doing sth.不能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth.麻煩做某事 intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.試圖做某事 cease to do sth / cease doing sth.停止做某事七.接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的7 個動詞(1) remember to do sth.記住要做某事remember doing sth.記住曾做過某事(2)

16、 forgetto do sth.遺忘要做某事forget doing sth.遺忘曾做過某事(3) regret to do sth.懊悔（遺憾）要做某事regret doing sth.懊悔（遺憾）曾做過某事(4) try to do sth.設(shè)法要做某事try doing sth.做某事試試看有何成效精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載(5) mean to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事mean doing sth.意味著做某事(6) can t help to do sth.不能幫忙做某事can t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth

17、.做完某事后接著做另一事go on doing sth.連續(xù)做始終在做的事注： stop to do sth.與 stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下來去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth.中的不定式不為賓語,為目的狀語；八.可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞(1) 雙賓語易位時需借助介詞to的常用動詞award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.頒獎給某人 bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物帶給某人 hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人lend sb. sth.

18、 = lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.將某物給某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付給某人某物（錢） post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物讀給某人聽精

19、品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.把某物仍給某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送給某人 sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物賣給某人 serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物款待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物給某人看 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿給某人 teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.

20、教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.告知某人某情形throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔給某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.給某人寫信(2) 雙賓語易位時需借助介詞for的常用動詞book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.為某人預(yù)定某物 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.為某人買某物 choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.為某人選某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for

21、 sb.為某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb.為某人畫某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb.為某人去取某物 find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.為某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.為某人預(yù)備某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.為某人拿來某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.為某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.為某人訂購某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)

22、資料 - - - 歡迎下載pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.為某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.為某人預(yù)備某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.為某人留某物 sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.為某人唱某物（歌） spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb.為某人讓出某物 steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.為某人偷某物注：有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時,既可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介

23、詞 for引出間接賓語,含義相同,如bring, play等： bring me today s paper. = bring today s paper to forme.把今日的報紙拿給我；he played us the record he had just bought. = heplayed the record he had just bought for to us.他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽；有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時,即可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介詞 for引出間接賓語,含義不同,如leave等：they left me no food. = they left no

24、food for me.他們沒給我留一點(diǎn)食物；my uncle left me a large fortune. = my uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大筆財產(chǎn)給我；而有的動詞后接雙賓語時,既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語,也不能用介詞 for引出間接賓語,如allow、 ask、 cause、 charge、 cost、精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載forgive、 refuse等：he allows his son too much money.他給他兒子的錢太多；he asked me some questions.他問了

25、我一些問題；this caused me much trouble.著給我?guī)砹撕芏嗦闊籬e charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了 5 美元；his mistake cost him his job.他的錯誤讓他丟了工作；i envy you your good luck.我仰慕你的好運(yùn)；they forgave him his rudeness.他們原諒了他的魯莽；he refused her nothing.她要什么就給什么；九.可用于 “動詞 + sb+of sth” 的 8 個常見動詞accuse sb. of sth.控

26、告某人犯某事（罪）,指責(zé)某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth.騙取某人某物cure sb. of sth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的壞習(xí)慣 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某情形（事） remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某情形（事）rid sb. of sth.使某人擺脫某物 rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人的某東西 warn sb. of sth.警告某人有某情形十.可用于 “動詞 +sb+for doing sth”的 8 個常見動詞blame sb. for doing sth.指責(zé)某人做某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載criticiz

27、e sb. for doing sth.批判某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth.懲處某人做某事 scold sb. for doing sth.指責(zé)（批判）某人做某事 thank sb. for doing sth.感謝某人做某事十一.可用于 “動詞 +sb+into doing sth”的 9 個常見動詞 cheat sb. into doing sth.欺詐某人做某事tric

28、k sb. into doing sth.欺詐某人做某事food sb. into doing sth.欺詐某人做某事force sb. into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth.威逼某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth.恐嚇某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事十二.簡單誤用作及物動詞的9 個不及物動詞誤： deal a problem正： d

29、eal with aproblem處理問題誤：depend sb.正：depend on sb.精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載依靠（依靠）某人誤：insist doing sth.正：insist on doingsth.堅持要做某事誤：knock the door正：knock on atthe door敲門誤：operate sb.正：operate on sb.為某人做手術(shù)誤： participate sth.正： participate insth.參與某事誤： refer sth.正： refer to sth.查閱（參考 某物誤：rely sb. / sth.正：r

30、ely on sb. / sth.依靠（依靠）某人（某物誤：reply a letter正： reply to a letter回信注：在某些其他用法中,以上有的動詞也可能及物,如insist、 reply等動詞后可接賓語從句,operate表示 “操作 ”.“治理”等時就及物；十三.簡單誤用作不及物動詞的8 個及物動詞誤： serve for sb.正： serve sb.為某人服務(wù)誤： marry with sb.正： marry sb.與某人結(jié)婚誤： discuss about sth.正： discuss sth.爭論某事精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載誤： mentio

31、n about sth.正： mention sth.提到某事誤： enter into a room正： enter a room進(jìn)入房間誤： contact with sb.正： contact sb.與某人聯(lián)系誤： equal to sth.正 ： equal sth.等于某物誤： ring to sb.正： ring sb.給某人打電話注：有個別詞在用于其他意義時,可以為不及物的,如enter into可以表示開頭進(jìn)入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動,或用于較抽象的概念；如：the country entered into a state of war.這個國家進(jìn)入戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)；i can enter

32、 into your feelings at the loss of your father.我懂得你失去父親后的心情；the two old men entered into a long conversation.兩位老人開頭長談起來；十四. 17個常用 “be+ 形容詞 +about ”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry about為憤怒be anxiousabout為擔(dān)憂be careful about當(dāng)心be certainabout確信be curious about對奇怪be disappointed about對掃興be excited about對感到興奮be gladabout對感到興奮

33、精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載be happy about為感到興奮be hopefulabout對抱有期望be mad about對入迷be nervousabout為感到擔(dān)心be particular about對講究be sadabout為而傷心be serious about對仔細(xì)be sureabout對有把握be worried about為擔(dān)憂十五. 10個常用 “be+ 形容詞 +at ” 結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at為憤怒be bad at不善于be clever at善于于bedisappointed at對掃興be expert at在方面為內(nèi)行be goo

34、d at善于be mad at對發(fā)怒be quick at在方面靈敏be skilful at在方面嫻熟be slow at在方面遲鈍精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載十六. 18個常用 “be+ 形容詞 +for ” 結(jié)構(gòu)be anxious for期望be bad for對有害,對不利be bound for前往be celebrated for以出名be convenient for對便利,在鄰近be eager for期望be famous for因著名be fit for合適,適合be good for對有益（便利）be grateful for感謝be hungry f

35、or期望得到be late for遲到be necessary for對有必要be ready for為預(yù)備好be sorry for因愧疚be suitable for對合適（相宜）be thankful for因而感謝be well-knownfor以出名十七. 6 個常用 “be+ 形容詞 +from”結(jié)構(gòu)be absent from缺席,不在be different from與不同精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載be far from離遠(yuǎn),遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不be free from沒有,免受be safe from沒有的危急be tired from因而疲憊十八. 13個常用 “be

36、+ 形容詞 +in ” 結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in與有關(guān)be disappointed in對（某人）感到掃興be engaged in從事于,忙于be experienced in在方面有體會be expert in在方面為行家be fortunate in在方面幸運(yùn)be honest in在方面誠懇be interested in對感愛好be lack in缺乏be rich in富于,在方面富有be skilful in善于于be successful in在方面勝利be weak in在方面不行十九. 18個常用 “be+ 形容詞 +of ” 結(jié)構(gòu)be afraid of可怕b

37、e ashamed of精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載為感到慚愧be aware of意識到, 知道be capable of能夠,可以be careful of當(dāng)心,留心be certain of確信,對有把握be fond of寵愛be free of沒有,擺脫be full of布滿be glad of為而興奮be nervous of可怕be proud of為驕傲be short of缺乏be shy of不好意思be sick of對厭倦be sure of肯定,有把握be tired of對厭煩be worthy of只得,配得上二十. 20個常用 “be+ 形容

38、詞 +to ” 結(jié)構(gòu)be accustomed to習(xí)慣于be blind to對視而不見be close to靠近,接近be cruel to精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載對殘酷,對無情be devoted to獻(xiàn)身,用心于be equal to等于,能勝任be familiar to為（某人）所熟識be harmful to對有危害be important to對重要 p;be open to對開放,易受到be opposed to反對,不贊成be opposite to在對面,和相反be polite to對有禮貌be related to與有關(guān)（為親戚）be respe

39、ctful to敬重be rude to對無禮be similar to與相像be true to忠實(shí)于,信守be used to習(xí)慣于be useful to對有用二十一. 16個常用 “be+ 形容詞 +with ” 結(jié)構(gòu)be angry with對（某人）憤怒be bored with對厭煩be busy with忙于be careful with精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載當(dāng)心be concerned with關(guān)于,與有關(guān)be contentwith以為滿意be delighted with對感到興奮bedisappointed with對（某人）掃興be famil

40、iar with熟識,熟知be honest with對（某人）真誠be ill with患病be patientwith對（某人）有耐心be pleased with對中意（興奮）be popular with受歡迎be satisfied with對中意be strict with對（某人）嚴(yán)格二十二. 24個常用 “in+ 其他詞 +of ” 結(jié)構(gòu)in advance of在前面in aid of幫忙in behalf of為了,為了的利益in case of假如,萬一,以防in celebration of慶祝in charge of負(fù)責(zé),治理in commemoration of紀(jì)念

41、,慶祝in defence of保衛(wèi)in explanation of說明in face of面對精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載in favour of贊成,主見前面in front of在in honor of紀(jì)念,慶賀,歡迎in memory of紀(jì)念in need of需要in place of代替in possession of擁有in praise of贊揚(yáng)in respect of關(guān)于,就而言in search of尋找,搜找in sight of看得見,在觀察的地方in spite of雖然,in support of為了支持（擁護(hù)）in view of鑒于,盡管考慮到注：同時留意一下相像結(jié)構(gòu)：in exchange for作為對的交換in prepara