成人高考高起點英語復(fù)習(xí)資料大全

1、成人高考高起點英語復(fù)習(xí)資料大全一、代詞部分：應(yīng)注意的一些代詞，both 、neither、either、none、all 。1、young babies can use hand equally well. a、either b each c both d every 2、they have two teams, and of them have chance of winning a、both b none c neither d all 3、 of us could work out this maths problem, so we asked our teacher for help.

2、 a、some b any c no one d none 二、數(shù)詞應(yīng)注意倍數(shù)的用法1、with the help of the foreign experts， the factory produced cars in 2001 as the year before。a as twice many b as many as twice c as twice as many d twice as many 2、new typewriters cost about price of the second-hand ones a three times the b a three times c

3、the three tomes d three times a 解析：倍數(shù)表達(dá)公式（1）倍數(shù) +as -as（2）倍數(shù) +the + 名詞 +of 三、形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意（ 1）短語 the same as（2）the + 比較級 , ，the + 比較級 ,（3）形容詞、 副詞的比較級可被much、far 、still、even 、a little、a bit 、a lot 、a great deal 修飾，加強或削弱其語氣。1.in the world no country has exactly the same folk music _ that of any other countr

4、ies. a. with b. as c. to d. like 2.although the price of house has been lower , it is _ higher than before. a. still b. yet c. so d. such 四、情態(tài)動詞部分需要掌握情態(tài)動詞公式成人高考英語情態(tài)動詞部分?？记閼B(tài)動詞的一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)如： 1 must /may /might +動詞原形（表對現(xiàn)在事情的肯定推測）典型例題專升本 2001 年 13 題she _on her way to school, i just phoned her home and no one

5、 answered me. a should be b . must be c. might have been d. could be 解析：本題考查考生對情態(tài)動詞固定結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握，由于本題是對現(xiàn)在事情的推測，故選b。題意為：她肯定在上學(xué)的路上，我剛打電話給她家里，沒人接。must /may /might +have +pp(過去分詞 ) （表對過去事情的肯定推測）典型例題專升本 2005 年 20 題-they are supposed to arrive at six, but there is no sign of them. -something unexpected_-to them

6、. a . might happen b .must have happened c. would have happened d. could happened 解析：此題考情態(tài)動詞對過去事情肯定推測的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選b 題意為：他們原定于6 點到達(dá)，但現(xiàn)在連人影都沒見到，肯定出什么事了。couldn t / cant +have +pp ( 表對過去事情的否定推測) 典型例題 (1) 專升本 2004 年 34 題“ i saw mary in the library yesterday.”“ you her, she is still in hospital.”a mustn t have b

7、een b could not see c. cant have been d. must not see 解析：此題考情態(tài)動詞對過去事情否定推測的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選c 題意為：我昨天在圖書館看到瑪利了。你不可能看到她，她還在醫(yī)院里呢。(2) 高起點 2003 年 25 題you _have seen jane in her office last friday, she s been out of town for two weeks. a couldnt b . mustn t c . wouldnt d. shouldn t 解析：題考情態(tài)動詞對過去事情否 定推測的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選a 題意為：上個星期

8、五你不可能在簡的辦公室看到簡，她已出城兩個星期了。4ought to / should +have +pp ( 表過去應(yīng)做的事而實際上未做，含有責(zé)備的口氣) you _yesterday if you were really serious about the job. a ought to come b ought to have come c. ought have come d. ought come 解析：此題考查過去應(yīng)做的事而實際上未做，故選b 題意為：如果你很在乎這份工作的話，昨天你就該來。五、時態(tài)部分應(yīng)掌握現(xiàn)在完成時、過去完成時以及各時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。（ 1）只要時間狀語是by t

9、he end of last, 主句的謂語動詞絕對用過去完成時；如果把 last 變?yōu)?next ,主句的謂語動詞絕對用將來完成時。（ 2）by the time 從句的時態(tài)是一般過去時，主句謂語絕對采用過去完成時；如果by the time 從句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主句謂語絕對采用將來完成時。2009 年成人高考高起點英語復(fù)習(xí)資料大全六、疑問句部分需要注意附加疑問句。（ 1）祈使句的反意問句（2）let s 開頭的反意問句（ 3）謂語為used to be 型的反意問句（4）含有否定詞的反意問句1dont shout in the meeting room,_? a. should you

10、b. will you c. can you d. could you 2.let s visit our uncle on the way home ,_? a. will you b. will we c.do we d. shall we 3there used to be a cinema on this street, .? a .wasn t there b. didnt there c. wasn t it d. didnt it 4tom seldom visits his grandparents, ？a .doesn t he b. isnt he c. does he d

11、. is he 七、復(fù)合句要點一（1）what 與 that (2) 形式主語與強調(diào)句(3) 區(qū)別介詞短語與從句 (4) 掌握從句必須采用陳述語氣（as、 though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語除外）1.it is impossible he will tell us he has just done. a. that what b.what that c.what what d.that that 2.it was in hong xing cinema i met mr smith for the first time. a.when b.where c .in which d.that 3.he

12、is always trying to help others he is too busy. a. except b. except that c. except when d. in addition 4.never forget the days together on the island last year. a. shall i , we spent b. i shall, we spent c. shall i, when we spent d. i shall, where we spent 要點二狀語從句部分的時間狀語從句。(1) 掌握 hardly,.when,. no s

13、ooner ,than ,. (2) 牢記 the moment, the minute, each time ,by the time ,. 等短語可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句要點三狀語從句的結(jié)果狀語（ 1） 掌握 so 與 such 的 區(qū)別so 的使用公式：so + adj + a/an + n 主語 +謂語 so + adj + that so + adv such 的公式主句 +連系動詞 + such + a/an + adj + n 主句 +連系動詞 + such + adj + n(可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) ) + that 主句 +連系動詞 + such + adj + n(不可數(shù) ) （ 2）掌握 s

14、o ,that和 such ,that的倒裝句式要點四狀語從句部分的讓步狀語（ 1）三者的區(qū)別. as ,though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的公式名詞 / 形容詞 +as + 主語連系動詞副詞 +as+ 主語 +行為動詞（ 2）讓步狀語從句不可以和并列連詞but, and, for, so , therefore等同時用于一個句子中，但可以用still, yet, 要點五定語從句部分要點如下（一）非限定性定語從句的兩種類型類型 1. 第一種類型的非限定定語從句的先行詞與定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用逗號隔開，是因為兩者關(guān)系不密切，從句僅對先行詞起補充說明的作用。yesterday , i met a gir

15、l ,who was my deskmate in the middle school. we are going to spend this years spring festival in hainan, where our parents lives. 類型 2. 第二種類型的非限定性定語從句修飾的不是一個先行詞，而是上文中的整個句子，這時引導(dǎo)詞只能用which. （二）當(dāng)先行詞為1、不定代詞2、先行詞被副詞only, 最高級、序數(shù)詞修飾時，常用關(guān)系代詞 that 引導(dǎo)。（三） what 不可以引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)定語從句，但what = 先行詞 +引導(dǎo)詞試題分析1.the dog ran out

16、of the yard the old lady open the gate. a. the moment b. that moment c. a moment d. this moment 2.he will give this letter to your bother the moment he him. a. will see b. sees c. see d. would see 3.although he likes mary so much , he doesn t want to marry her. a .and b.but c. yet d. so 4. , he can

17、already support a big family. a. a boy as he is b.as he is a boy c .boy as he is d. he is a boy 5. yesterday, i ran into my former headmaster in the street ,we talked about the things and people we remembered in the middle school. a. that b.which c. what d.who 6.i bought a dozen of eggs yesterday ,

18、two were broken. a.between which b. among which c. in which d. when 7.i have many friends , are from beijing a. most of them b. most of whom c. some of which d. some of them 8.he didnt tell us he had done. a.all which b. all that c.all what d.what all 八、倒裝句要點 1 only +副詞 / 介詞短語 / 狀語從句置于句首強調(diào)時，后面的主語與謂語

19、必須部分倒裝。要點 2 一些含有否定意義的詞，如：not only , not until ., never , hardly , no sooner , scarcely , little , nowhere , in no time.等短語置于句首強調(diào)時，后面的主語和謂語必須部分倒裝。九、主語與謂語保持一致要點 1 就近原則： not only.but also; either.or; neither.nor; or 連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與第二個主語保持一致。要點 2 就遠(yuǎn)原則： 在主語與謂語之間插入短語 as well as ,together with, along with,

20、with, except, but謂語動詞不受插入語的影響仍和主語保持一致。要點 3 時間、距離、金錢等詞語作主語表總量時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。十、非謂語動詞要點 1 學(xué)會分析一道題缺少謂語還是非謂語。要點 2 區(qū)別不定式、動名詞、分詞作定語。要點 3 分詞完成式僅作狀語，不作定語。要點 4 動名詞的邏輯主語。要點 5 分詞作賓語補足語。十一、?？颊Z言點要點 1 做過的事情、發(fā)生過的事情，動詞regret , forget , remember后帶動名詞，反之，帶不定式。要點 2 當(dāng) 動詞 require , need , want 需要 的主語是物時，后帶動名詞的主動語態(tài)表被動含義。要點 3 區(qū)

21、別短語 have +sb +do / / have +sb /sth+doing / have +sth +done 要點 4 區(qū)別短語 make +sb +do / make +oneself +done 要點 5 區(qū)別短語used to do sth / be used to do sth / be used to doing sth 十二、與語言點相關(guān)的考題1the number of the poeple learning english_ increasing. a .are b. is c. is being d.are being 2my mother spend almost

22、the whole afternoon _my clothes. a .washing b.to washing c.wash d.washed 3i know nothing about in the army. a. she working b. for her to work c. her having worked d. her having been worked 4i remember to help us when we got in to trouble. a. once offering b. him once offering c. him to offer d. to o

23、ffer him 5. i got to the theater just before the end of_ a .the act two b.act second c. act two d. the act second 6. i cant _ talking about my friend like that. a. make b. stand c.allow d. let 7 his doctor suggested that he should his right hand. a. avoid to use b. avoid using c. has avoided using d

24、. avoids to use 8._crossing the street, tony was knocked down by a car. a .by b.during c. at d. while 9the house need ,but they plan to wait next spring to do it. a. paint b. to paint c. painting d.be painted 10. after their luggage, the tourists hurried to the airport. a .packed b. being packed c.

25、packing d. having packed 11_their luggage, the tourists hurried to the airport. a. packed b. being packed c. packing d. having packed 12why not _bill to try_ this question? a. asked, answer b.ask, answering c. ask , to answer d. asking , answering 13i hope her promise . a. her to keep b. that she sh

26、ould keep c. that she will keep d. her keeping 14.if it for the help of tom, we wouldnt have finished the work on time a. did it not be b. has not been c. had not been d. was not been 15 i am going to spend my summer holiday in guangzhou,_ my parents work. a. where b. which c. that d. / 16. he would

27、 have been killed_ the arrival of the police. a.without b. if only c. but for d. otherwise 17tim, have you finished your homework? time is_ a.passing on b. running out c. going on d. coming out 18most of the guests who_ to her party last week were her old friends. a. were invited b. invited c. invit

28、ing d. having been invited 19luckily, the fire fighters arrived and_ the terrible fire. a.put on b. put out c. put down d. put away 20many a delegate was in favor of his proposal committee should_ to investigate the incident. a. were set up b. be set up c .was set up d. set up 21_ had he got home th

29、an the telephone rang. a. no longer b. not until c. no sooner d. hardly 22.only when i got home _ the news that my younger brother had just been admitted by peking university. a. i learned b. did i learn c. i had learned d. was i learn 23.not until early 1960s_women in the united states _to vote. a.

30、 were; allowed b. did ; allow c. had ; allowed d. have ; allowed 24.wed like _ a party next week to celebrate our achievements a. to hold b. to be held c. to holding d. holding 25.if you cant work out this problem by yourself, why not _john for help? a. asking b. to ask c. ask d. asks 26.i wont tell

31、 him the truth_ he promise to give me some money in return. a. or b. unless c. if d. till 27.jack _his examination even though he worked so hard. a. passed b. through c. failed d. cross 28.you must say sorry to him now,_ you will regret. a. or b. unless c. if d. until 29.we are all surprised that he

32、 makes_ rapidly progress in_ short a time. a. so, so b. such, such c. so such d. such ,so 30.this picture reminds me _the place where we _when we were young. a. of, used to swim b. of, used to swimming c. of , were to swim d. of , were used to swim 31.the man who is_ this project is a skillful engin

33、eer coming from america. a. in front of b. in charge of c. in the front of d. make charge of 32.i will have him _what he has done. a. pay for b. to pay for c. paying for d. will pay for 33.tomorrow ,i am going to _in town. a. have my hair cut b. cut my hair c.cutting my hair d. my hair cut 34. thirt

34、y minutes_ long enough for mr carter to draw a beautiful picture, he doesnt need longer time. a. is b. are c. be d. will 35.neither jack nor tony and i_ going to attend a meeting to be held in town next week. a. am b. is c. are d. be 完型填空120 points when pat jones finished college, she decided she wa

35、nted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could_1_ she was young. pat anted to visited latin america first, so she got a job_2_ an english teacher in a school in bolivia. pat spoke a little spanish,_3_she was able to communicated with her students even when they didnt kno

36、w much english. a sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream_4_a foreign language, you have really mastered it. pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she could dream in spanish and they would dream in english. one day, one of her worst students came u

37、p and explained in spanish that he had not one his homework.he had_5_early, but had slept badly. what dose this have to do with_6_? pat demanded. i dreamed all night, miss jones, and my dream was in english! in english pat was surprised, since he was such a bad student. she was_7_secretly jealous. h

38、er dreams were still not in spanish. but she encouraged her young student, well, tell me about your dream. all the people in my dream_8_english, the student said, and all the signs were in english. all the newspaper and magazines and all the tv programs were in english. but thats wonderful. said pat

39、, what did all the poeple say to you? im 9 .miss jones. thats_10_i slept so badly. i didnt understand a word they said. it was a nightmare! 1. a. as b. while c. if d. since 2. a. for b. of c. as d. like 3. a. and b. but c. so d. yet 4. a . in b.about c. of d. for 5. a. got up b. gone to bed c. falle

40、n asleep d. woken up 6. a. you b. me c. your dream d. your homework 7. a .usually b. seldom c. also d. still 8. a. read b. liked c. spoke d. learned 9. a. shy b. silly c. sorry d. sad 10. a how b. why c. when d. where 完型填空2about 70 million americans are trying to lose weight. this is almost one out

41、of_21_three people in the united states. some people go on diets. this means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugar._22_poeple exercise with special equipment, take medicine,_23_even have surgery. losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. so_24_do so many pe

42、ople in the united states want to lose_25_?many people in the united states are _26_for looking young and pleasant. to many people. looking good means being thin. other people worry about their_27_.many doctors say being overweigh is unhealthy. but are americans really_28_? almost 30 million america

43、ns weigh at least 20 percent_29_than their proper weight. in fact, the united states is the most overweight country in the world. “the stored_30_of adult americans weigh 2,300 million pound, ” said an american scientist. he said _31_ off that stored energy would produce_32_power for 900,000 cars to

44、go 12,000 miles._33_losing weight is hard work,_34_poeple want to find a fast and easy_35_ to take off fat. 21 a. the b. all c. every d. these 22 a. others b. other c. all d. those 23 a. or b. that c. which d. until 24 a .what b. how c. when d. why 25 a .money b. weight c. chance d. mind 26 a. mind

45、b. worried c. anxious d. angry 27 a. friends b. looks c. health d. relations 28 a. healthy b. anxious c. fat d. thin 29 a .fats b. less c. more d. heavy 30 a .energy b. weight c. fat d. flesh 31 a .burning b. taking c. getting d. turning 32 a .strong b. enough c. great d. much 33 a. as b. although c

46、. so d. for 34 a .few b. many c. most d. less 35 a. idea b. plan c. suggestion d. way 閱讀材料uncle sam is a tall, thin man. hes older man with white hair and a white beard. he often wears a tall hat, a ball tie ,and the stars and stripes of the american flag. who is this strange-looking man? would you

47、believe that uncle sam is us government? but why do you call the us government uncle sam? during the war of 1812,the us government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army . one of these meat packers was a man named samuel wilson. samuel was a friendly and fair man.everyone liked him and calle

48、d him uncle sam. sam wilson stampted the boxes of meat for the army with a large us for unite state. some government inspectors came to look over samuels company. they asked a worker what the us on the boxes stand for. as a joke ,the worker answered that these letters stood the name of his boss, unc

49、le sam. the joke spread , and soldiers began saying that their food came from uncle sam .before long ,people called all things that came from the government “uncle sam ”, “uncle sam ” became a nickname for the us government. soon there were drawings and cartoons of uncle sam in newspapers. in these

50、early pictures , uncle sam was a young man. he wore the stars and stipes,but his hair was dark and he had not a beard. the beard was added when abram lincoln was president. president lincoln had a beard. the most famous picture of uncle sam is a poster from world war . the government needed men to f

51、ingt in the war. in the poster ,a very serious uncle sam points his finger and says “i want you for the us army.”( ) 1.“uncle sam” became a _ for the us government. a. boss b. nickname c. picture d. businessmen ( ) 2. uncle sam often wears a tall hat ,_and the stars and stripes of the american flag.

52、 a. dark hair b. a bow tie c .a box d. a shirt ( ) 3.goverment inspectors came to _sams meat-packing company. a. ask b. stand for c. look over d. see ( )4. in the drawing and cartoons of uncle sam_. a. he wore the stars and stripes b. he never had a beard c. he had no hair d. he wore a blue tie 閱讀材料

53、a few years ago it was fashionable to speak of a generation gap, a division between young people and their elders. parents complained that children did not show them proper respect and obedience, while children complained that their parents did not understand them at all. what had gone wrong ? why h

54、ad the generation gap suddenly appeared ? actually ,the generation gap has been around for a long time .many critics argue that it is built into the fabric of our society. one important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own life style. in more trad

55、itional societies ,when children grow up ,they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and approve of ,and often to continue the family occupation. in our society ,young people often travel great distances for their educations move out at an ea

56、rly age ,marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. in our upwardly mobile society ,parents often expect their children to be better than they did : to find better jobs, to make more money ,and to do all the things that

57、they were unable to do .often ,however ,the ambitions that parents have for their children are another cause of the division between them. often they discover that they have very little in common with each other. finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. in a traditional culture ,elderly people are valued for their wisdom ,but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight .the young and the old see