(完整word版)2019年江蘇省淮安市中考英語試卷(word版含答案),推薦文檔

1、淮安市2019年初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試英語試卷第 1 卷 （選擇題共 55 分）I.單項選擇（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1. To save time, many students have _ lunch at school every day.A. a B. an C. / D. the2. - Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Dont worry. I have two. You can use _.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine3.

2、Betty has a beautiful _ . She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound4. -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It s a good job to help people keep_ .A. busy B. strict C. healthy D. generous5. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I _ . My mother is waiting f

3、or me at home.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. couldntB. how far is it from hereD. where he leaves for yesterday6. _ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. At B. In C. On D. With7. -What is your mother doing, Linda?-She _dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was c

4、ookingC. cookD.8. Those young firemen were brave enough to _ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD.9. -It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!- _ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD.10.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _ arent.A.

5、anotherB. the otherC. othersD.11. -Mr Black,_will the parents meeting last?-Itshard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD.12.The charities have helped more children with the money _ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD.13. -Excuse me, could you tell me _ ?cookinglook outHowthe

6、 othershow oftenwhichA. when he was bornC. what does he look like14. -Where are the teachers now?-In the meet ing room. They_ the meeti ng for 10 minu tes.A. have begu nB. have bee n onC. have hadD. have bee n held15. - You have joined so many clubs. Im afraid you ll be too tired. Remember_.-Tha nks

7、. Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work.C you can bur n the can dle at both en ds.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfectn.完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Wishi ng to en courage her young sons progress on the pia no,

8、a mother took herboy to a pianists concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their 16 , themother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 17 them.It was the boys first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good_18for him to explore the won ders of the concert hall. He19 and wal

9、ked around.He walked 20 a door marked NO ADMITTANCE 禁止入內(nèi)）.When the hall lights dimmed （變暗）,the 21 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that herson was 22 . The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears （眼淚） were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focuse

10、d on （聚焦于）the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was _24 一 tosee her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 25 he did at home.At that mome nt, the great pia nist came, quickly moved to the pia no and 26 in the boys ear, Dont stop. Keepplaying. He leaned o

11、ver （ 俯身）and began filling in a bass part （ 低音）with his left 27, then added arunning obbligato （ 伴奏）with his right hand. They played the piano together28. The old pianist and theyoung no vice （初學者）cha nged a frighte ning situati on into a won derful creative experie nee. The audie nee （ 觀眾） stood up

12、 and 29 them.An artists achieveme nts and charm depe nd on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities.16. A. desksB. stageC. seatsD. pia no17. A. greetB. feedC. no ticeD.search18. A. useB. chaneeC.seasonD. culture19. A. flewB. satC. fellD. rose20. A. throughB. acrossC. aboveD. over2l. A. film

13、B. concertC. con versati onD. meet ing22. A. sleepyB. missi ngC. tiredD. excited23. A. soB. veryC. muchD.such24. A. seriousB. sadC. patie ntD. surprised25. A. whe nB. ifC. asD. before26. A. calledB. shoutedC. whisperedD. cried27. A. ha ndB. shoulderC. footD. leg28. A. badlyB. carelesslyC. terriblyD.

14、 happily29. A. fought withB. laughed atC. shouted atD. cheered for30. A. orB. butC. andD. so川.閱讀理解（共 15 小題；A、B 兩篇每小題 2 分，C 篇每小題 1 分，滿分 25 分） 閱讀下文，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AThere were many pla nts in a forest. When spri ng came, a pine tree saw a redrose nearby and said, What a beautiful flower! I wish I we

15、re that lovely.The rose proudly said, It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.Then the rose looked at a cactus （仙人掌）and said, Look at that ugly plant full ofthorns （刺）!What a proud flower! thought the trees.As the days passed. the red rose ofte n looked at the cactus and said bad

16、 words about it, like This pla nt is useless.How sorry I am to be his n eighbor !The cactus n ever got angry and even tried to advise the rose, say in g, God did not create any form of life withouta purpose.Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to w

17、ilt （枯萎）One day the rose saw birds put their beaks（喙）into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine treewhat the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.The cactus has water? asked the rose.Yes, you can also drink some from it. The

18、birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But fin ally it did ask for help. The cactus kin dlyagreed.The rose lear ned a less on and n ever judged 評價）anyone by their appeara nee aga in.31. At first,_thought the cactus

19、was ugly.A. the roseB. the pine treeC. the birdsD. the thor ns32. The red rose bega n to wilt because_.A. the birds could flyB. spri ng cameC. there was no rainD. the cactus got angry33. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to_34. From the passage, we know the cactus was_ .A. rudeB. kindC. self

20、ish35. From the story, we know_ .A. the pine tree did nt think the red rose was beautifulB. the red rose n ever said bad words about othersC. the cactus refused to help the birdsD. the red rose realized she was wrong at lastBShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts （電梯）can help tourist

21、s get to the top of the mountain in 3minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.A. get waterB. eat foodC. offer helpD. tell secretsD. carelessLIFT TICKETSTouristsWeekday(ope n to close)Weeke nd (ope n to close)Night(3 p.m. to 10 p.m.Adult* (Ages 19 to 60)$48$55$34You ng Man * (Age

22、s 18 & . under)$37$41$34Child (46cm tall & un der)FREEFREEFREECollege Stude nt College ID (證件)needed$38$49$34Soldier (Active Duty ID needed)$38$49$34Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69)$38$49$34Super Elders* (Ages 70+)FREEFREEFREE* proof ( 證明)of age neededLift HoursMonday - Friday: 9 a.m. -10 p.m.Weeken

23、d: 8 a.m. -10 p.m.Christmas Day: Noon -5 p.m.36. Shaw neen Moun tai n is a perfect place for_.A. skii ngB. walk ingC. climbi ngD. riding37. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morni ng, they will pay_.A. $41B. $48C. $37D. $7438. As a college stude nt, you

24、can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your_ .A. college n ameB. college IDC. pho ne nu mberD. Active Duty ID39. Tourists take the lift at_ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A. 8 a.m.B. 4 p.m.C. 9 a.m.D. 10 p.m.40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It t

25、akes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.B. Tourists can take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sun day morning .C. A soldier shouldn pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID.D. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shaw neen Mountain.CThe Garbage (垃圾)Project started

26、at the Uni versity of Ariz ona in 1973. Since the n, the stude nts and teachers init have studied the moder n garbage in differe nt cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to Iandfills ( 填埋場),the places where cities bury (填埋)theirgarbage. While the stude nts were study ing the garbag

27、e they wore special clothes. Stude nts were very careful whe n theyope ned bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in Iandfills disappearsvery slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that

28、 about 70 % of the garbagein Iandfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where itrains a lot, the students foundn ewspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the stude nts also found many more emptybottles of cola tha n they expected.How to dispose of our garbage w

29、ell depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的)garbage, dangerousmaterials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regularIan dfills. Dan gerous materials are harmful to peoples health and the environment. They should nt go into regularIan dfil

30、ls.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries areburied directly （直接地） in a Ian dfill, they ofte n break ope n. The pois on in side them moves through rain water to thebottom of the Iandfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the g

31、round.Ano ther dan gerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in thegarbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the worlds population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and biggerproblem.41. The Garbage Proje

32、ct started at the Uni versity of Ariz ona in_ .A.1973B.1970C. 1948D.194042. To study the moder n garbage, the stude nts had to do many things except_.A. Weari ng special clothesB. traveli ng to Ian dfillsC. bury ing the garbage themselvesD. ope ning bags of garbage43. The underlined words dispose of

33、 in Paragraph 4 means_ .A. crash intoB. deal withC. worry aboutD. put up44. From the article, we know old motor oil_ .A. should go to regular Ian dfillsB. is nt harmful garbageC. must nt be poured on the groundD. n ever pollutes the environment45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the pass

34、age?A. There are only two kinds of dan gerous waste in homes.B. Scientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in Iandfills would disappear slowly.C. The stude nts found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D. Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a Iandfill.第H

35、卷（非選擇題共 65 分）IV .詞匯運用（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）A）根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。in the middle of,make up,less tha n,choice,no Ion gervaluable,wisely,live on,broke dow n46. Childre n should be taught to man age their time_ .47. As we all know, gia nt pan das_a special kind of bamboo.48. My car_ on a country

36、road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.49. There is an isla nd_ the lake in our hometow n.50. Jazz musicia ns can_the music while play ing.51. At prese nt, livi ng in the coun tryside may be a good_ .52. The magaz ine provides lots of_ in formatio n on fashi on.53. Mr Smith_works here. Its

37、 hard for me to see him as ofte n as before.B)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。54. The journey was a little boring. We didnt enjoy _ (we) at all.55. Andrew often does DIY with different _ (knife) in his free time.56. To my surprise, my uncle got his driving licence in his _ (fifty).57. Forty_ (year) development

38、 has changed Huaian into a modern city.58. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _ (thin) than before.59. The teachers welcome their students _(polite) at the school gate every morning.60. The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty _ (climb) it alone.V.完成句子(共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)根據(jù)所給中文意

39、思，用英文完成下列各句。61. 他們認為一天刷兩次牙時一個好習慣。They think it s a _ to brush teeth _.62. 在周末，小湯姆和他的朋友們要么在家看電視，要么在外踢足球。Little Tom and his friends either _ at home or _ outside at weekends.63. 今天早晨我們吃光了所有的蔬菜，最好去超市買一些。We _ all the vegetables this morning, so we _ buy some in the supermarket.64. 這位社會工作者經(jīng)常去老年之家?guī)椭先?。The

40、 _ often goes to the old people s home _ to help the elderly.65. 上周杰克當選為班長后，他迫不及待地把這個好消息告訴了他地媽媽。Last week, after Jack _ as a monitor, he _to tell the news to his mother.W.任務型閱讀(共 10 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。AA young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught

41、 in a heavy storm. The young ladywas a little afraid and asked her father. What should I do, stop or keep driving? Her father said, Keep driving. After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some carsand big transport trucks were pulling ove

42、r (靠邊停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if theyshould stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple ofkilometers, she drove out of the storm

43、. Moreover. the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.But why now, Father? she asked in surprise.Her father said, When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and theyare still in the storm. Now, your s

44、torm is over because you didnt give up.Dont give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your personal storms will be over. The sun will shineon you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. 根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題(每個小題答案不超過 6 個單詞)66. Who did the young lady drive home with?67. Where did som

45、e cars and big tran sport trucks pull over?68. What did her father say whe n the daughter wan ted to stop the car aga in?69. Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last?70. What can you lear n from the passage?BDrones（無人機） are like planes, but come in many shapes and sizes. They have no pilots

46、and con trolled from outside the dron es. During these years, they have bee n used to attack（進攻）enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas.Now small drones are a part of people lives. For example, people use drones to takephotos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery （投遞）service has proved success

47、ful.Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages （包裹） .It has built several drone stations so that it can load（ 裝載）and deliver its packages.Drones have made our shopp ing experie nee differe nt. We can order a new coat in early morning and it will bedelivered before we finish breakfast.B

48、izzby Sky, a UK compa ny, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smartpho ne app （ 應用軟 件） ,enter your address, set a time and pay eno ugh money for the delivery service. Then in minu tes, a drone will do tasks for you.However, any drone compa ny n eeds gover nment permissi on （ 允許）to fly its drones in many coun tries. Webelieve we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon.根據(jù)上面