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1、2014浙江省衢州市中考英語真題及答案二、筆試部分.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1. MrsSmith has _ 8yearold daughter who has won two national painting prizes()A a B an C
2、60;the D 不填2. all his pocket money,Dan bought a present for his mother on Mother's Day()A With B For C By
3、 D In3. Susan,can you help clean the window?Why _?Alice is sitting there doing nothing()A him B her C you
4、0; D me4. Betty,pass me the _I will cut the cakeOK,MomHere you are()A sugar B scarf C knife
5、 D note5. Good friends are like starsYou don't always see them,_ you know they are there()A as B but C for
6、; D then6. Steve isn't as _ as KellyHe often makes mistakes in his writing()A careless B tidy C careful
7、160; D difficult7. -_ do you like the film,American Captain 3?-It's wonderful!I like it very much()A How B Who
8、; C What D When8. Here is my phone numberYou _ call me anytime you like()A must B can
9、C should D need9. It's a bad habit to _ what you can do today until tomorrow()A write down B talk about C
10、 worry about D put off10. The skirt _ soft as if it is made of silk()A sounds B tastes C feels
11、0; D smells11. Hurry up!The sky is covered with black cloudsI'm afraid it_()A rains B is going to rain C rained
12、 D was raining12. Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?Sometimes. It's an interesting programme, but I _ Sports News.A prefer B want &
13、#160; C know D review13. Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?YesShe eats like a bird _()A to wake up B to be strong
14、; C to lose weight D to fall asleep14. Frank left school at 16,_he still became a successful writer()A Ever since B
15、;In fact C After all D Even though15. I'm terribly sorry that I've kept you waiting for so long._.A Never mind B
16、 It's a pity C You're welcome D That's right三、完形填空(共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)16. 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)
17、160;It began a year ago, around ChristmasEvery time I drove down our street, I (1)_ an old man sitting in his front yardHe was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy One day, while I was driving past him with my (2)_, I decid
18、ed to wave at him with a lot of excitement(3)_, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shockedThen, I saw his hand go up and he waved back "(4)_ did you wave at him? "my daughter asked I told her it's jus
19、t an act of kindness that doesn't (5)_anythingIt gives both him and me a feeling of joyMy daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a (6)_ but next time she would try it as well We liked close to the old man, (7)_ we saw him rather oftenWhenev
20、er we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started (8)_ at everyone who passed by his house One time, my daughter's friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our hom
21、e wave at her very (9)_She mentioned that she waved back, although she didn't know (10)_, and it felt really good As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the (11)_of how all the waving beganHer friend answered: "Tell your mom th
22、at's really cool!" Other friends gave similar (12)_This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and (13)_, if you really want to do itIt showed us how giving happiness can do good to (14)_ the giver and the receiver Moved
23、by the old man's actions, we're planning to give our waving neighbor a thankyou card to express our (15)_ for his exciting wavesWe are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house (1)A noticed B
24、160; felt C heard D kept (2)A husband B son C daught
25、er D friend (3)A Just now B On time C In the end D At the
26、 beginning (4)A Why B How C When D Where (5)A buy B
27、 cost C hide D guess (6)A friend B driver C classmat
28、e D stranger (7)A or B but C so D yet (8)A sho
29、uting B waving C laughing D looking (9)A angrily B excite
30、dly C loudly D carefully (10)A him B me C her
31、 D us (11)A lesson B accident C news D story (12)A gifts
32、160; B notes C opinions D books (13)A easy B funny &
33、#160; C usual D special (14)A past B between C all &
34、#160; D both (15)A attention B thanks C suggestions D interests四、閱讀理解(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)
35、17. 閱讀下面四篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) A 2yearod boy is being described as a hero after using FaceTime to save his mother after she was badly hurt According to a report from KGUN, Laura was trying to stop a fight bet
36、ween two dogs when one of the dogs bit(咬) part of her middle finger almost completely off Laura tried to call 911 herself, but she said her hands were too badly hurt to make the call"I asked my daughters to call 911, and they're four, and they were quit
37、e afraid to even touch the phone, because it was covered in my blood(血), "Laura told KGUN The mother continued to lose a lot of blood and thought she would go into a deep sleepuntil her 2yearold son Bentley came up with a dishcloth from the kitchenAfter cle
38、aning some of the bold off his mother's iPhone, Bentley continued to use FaceTime to call Laura's friend Connie "All I could see was his little foreheadI saidHi Bentley'and it was quiet for a little bitThen I heard Laura shouting, "Connie t
39、old KGUN Connie then called 911, and Bentley unlocked the door to let firefighters into the house Laura told KGUN she is very thankful for her little hero and has since taught all of her children how to call 911 (1)Laura was badly hurt when she was_
40、A opening the door B C making a phone call D (2)Through Face Time_ learned about the accident and called 911 at lastA Laura's son B C Laura's friend D (3)
41、The passage is probably taken from_A a newspaper B C a science magazine D18. Many people have a fear(害怕) of public speakingAccording to a study, it has an influence on 3in every 4peopleThis fa
42、ct is surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking abilityThe following will help you to make a speech better Write note cardsWrite main ideas on your cardsDon't write detailsPut in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards
43、to share with the classDon't look at your note cards for a long time while speakingIf necessary, you're only going to want to have a quick look at the card for information, not read every last word Smile at your classWhen it comes time to speak, there
44、9;s nothing that draws your class into your speech than a good oldfashioned smileBe happy, because you're about to teach your class something they didn't know beforeStudies have shown that _That means once you smile, it's hard for everyone else not to smileSo if you want your s
45、peech to go off well, smileThat'll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile Make eye contactNothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cardsRelaxYour class is made up of your friends and you
46、 talk to them all the timeTalk the same way nowhave a look at every person in the classroom at least onceThat way, everyone will feel like you're communicating with themAlso, you'll look like you know what you're talking about Use hand motionsMove yo
47、ur hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interestedIt will also lead your nervous energy into a better place (1)According to the passage,_ of people might fear to speak in publicA 100percent B.
48、;C 50percent D. (2)In Paragraph 3of the passage"smiles are infection"means_A smiles can be passed on B C smiles keep people fit D (3)Which picture matches the last paragraph best?(4)The passage mainly talks abo
49、ut_A a boy's speech in class B C the fear of public speaking D19. Canada is famous for its winter lifestyle, for the season lasts half the year thereA great example of this is the Quebec Winter
50、 Carnival(嘉年華)Quebec is an old city with beautiful historic building, and many agree that winter is the best time to visitThe city comes alive in the snow, especially during the winter festivalPeople who visit the cold city can find tons of things to do that will make winter seem perfect
51、160; The Carnival has a magical ice palace made with 9, 000tons of snow, a boat race on the StLawrence River, and two night parades(游行) with funny people and colorful carsOther interesting things include a 122meter ice slide, and a large football gameThere i
52、s also an exciting dogsled race that runs through six kilometers of the city's streetsWith more than 20teams in the game, the dogsled race is noisy, fun and full of great cheerEven better, artists from around the world come to enter the snow sculpture(雕塑) competitionIt is amazing
53、how these artists can bring snow to lifeThe Quebec Winter Carnival has everything for the whole family and moreIt is surely a great way to experience winter at its fullest Another famous winter festival is on the other side of the world in ChinaKnown as the City of Ice, H
54、arbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, which is next to SiberiaIn the winter, it is very cold, and temperatures there can drop to 30below zeroEven so, the cold weather makes the city the right place for the Harbin International Ice and Snow FestivalThe festival is he
55、ld every year (1)According to the passage,many people think_ is the best time to visit QuebecA spring B C autumn D (2)The Quebec Winter Carnival includes_a dogsled race a winter swimming two night paradesa snow fight a boat raceA
56、160; B C D (3)Which of the following is TRUE about Harbin?AIt is known as the City of IceBIt's famous for its four seasonsCIt is in Northern China,next to QuebecDIt holds an exciting festival every month(4)The writer will probably wr
57、ite about_ in the next part of the articleA the Quebec Winter Carnival B the introduction of Heilongjiang Province C the snow sculpture competition in Quebec
58、0; D the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival20. Ewaste is fast becoming a serious problem around the worldThis report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it We live i
59、n a society that is producing and using electronics(電子產(chǎn)品) all the timeIt is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old onesAlso, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest modelsEwaste is
60、created when we throw away old onesIn the EU alone, about 8, 700, 000tons of ewaste is produced each yearSadly, just over 1, 000, 000tons is recycled Burying(填埋) ewaste or burning it cause serious problems for the environmentElectronics have dange
61、rous things in themThese things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt In recent years, _However, their plans are not always managed properlySometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as GhanaHere they are often burnt
62、 in public areas, which is very bad for people's healthSetting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problemEcycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly Another way is to make producers responsible(負(fù)責(zé)任) for the
63、ir used productsThis means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wantedThey should then make sure _ are properly recycled or reused As for us, we should try to cut down on ewasteChange electronics only when we have toAnd don't buy a produ
64、ct just to have the latest model Ewaste is a serious problem in the modern worldBoth producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount (1)According to the passage,it is often_ to buy new electronics than to repair old onesA more expensi
65、ve B C cheaper D (2)In the passage the underlined word"they"refers to_A the old products B C the users D (3)Which of the following is the best for the blank in Par
66、agraph 4?_A the ewaste problem has been solved B the ewaste problem continues growing C many countries have started recycling ewaste
67、; D people haven't realized the ewaste problem yet (4)Which sentence shows the writer's opinion?_A Burning ewaste causes problems for the environment B Ewaste problem is very serious and people should take a
68、ctions C Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana D In the EU alone,about 8,700,000tons of ewaste is produced each year五、詞匯運(yùn)用(共2小題;每小題5分,滿分15分)21. 用方框中所給單詞的
69、適當(dāng)形式填空每空限用一次,每空限填一詞improve own please relax weak(1)Who is the_ of the new sports car?(2)Just sit down and try to_ for a while,Grace(3)Linda's health has_ greatly since she started on this new diet(4)Li Ming is_ in English,so he needs to spend more time on it(5)My parents told me MsSmith was real
70、ly_ with my work last term22. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式每空限填一詞Everybody knows the famous buildingthe Eiffel Tower,which was (1)_ (建成) in Paris,F(xiàn)rance,in 1889The tower is 324meters high,and it was the (2)_ (最高的) building in the world until 1930,when the Chrysler Building in New York (3)_ (出現(xiàn))T
71、oday the Eiffel is visited by more (4)_ (游客) than any other historic building in the world,but it wasn't always so popularWhen it was (5)_ (最初) finished,many people thought it was uglyOne famous writer used to have (6)_ (中飯) in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower!Many of the six (7)_ (百萬) people who visit the Eiffel Tower every year take one of the five lifts to the top,but some (8)_ (選擇) to climb up the 1,665stepsThe tower has two restaurants where people can enj
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