人教八年級上冊UnitsectionB學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1人教八年級上冊人教八年級上冊UnitsectionB第一頁，共45頁。milkmilkcoffeecoffee第1頁/共44頁第二頁，共45頁。vegetablesvegetablesfruitfruitHealthy 第2頁/共44頁第三頁，共45頁。chipschipshamburgerhamburgerjunk food/unhealthyjunk food/unhealthy第3頁/共44頁第四頁，共45頁。colacolachocolatechocolate第4頁/共44頁第五頁，共45頁。is good is good for our for our health.heal

2、th.Junk food is bad for Junk food is bad for our health.our health.第5頁/共44頁第六頁，共45頁。be good / bad for healthbe good / bad for healthCoffeeCoffee is bad foris bad for our health.our health.第6頁/共44頁第七頁，共45頁。be good/ bad for healthbe good/ bad for healthPotato chipsPotato chips areare bad for bad for h

3、ealth.health.potato chips =French fries第7頁/共44頁第八頁，共45頁。colacolabe good/ bad forbe good/ bad for health health第8頁/共44頁第九頁，共45頁。be be good/ bad forgood/ bad for health health第9頁/共44頁第十頁，共45頁。bebe good/ bad for good/ bad for health health第10頁/共44頁第十一頁，共45頁。be be good/ bad forgood/ bad for health healt

4、hhot doghot dog第11頁/共44頁第十二頁，共45頁。Match the words with the pictures.Match the words with the pictures.abcef1a1ad_ junk food 4. _vegetables _ junk food 4. _vegetables 2. _ milk 5. _ sleep2. _ milk 5. _ sleep3. _ fruit 6. _ coffee3. _ fruit 6. _ coffeeb ba ae ec cf fd d第12頁/共44頁第十三頁，共45頁。DoctorsDoctor

5、s wantwant usus to to eat every day.eat every day.DoctorsDoctors wantwant usus toto drink every day.drink every day.want to do sth. 想要想要(xin yo)做某做某事事want sb. to do sth. 想要想要(xin yo)某人某人做某事做某事第13頁/共44頁第十四頁，共45頁。DoctorsDoctors want want us us toto every dayevery day. .Because Because is good for our

6、healthis good for our health. .第14頁/共44頁第十五頁，共45頁。Doctors Doctors want us to every day.want us to every day.Because Because is good foris good for ourour healthhealth. .第15頁/共44頁第十六頁，共45頁。Doctors Doctors dontdont want us to every day. want us to every day.Because areBecause are_ _ _._ _ _.bad for he

7、althbad for health第16頁/共44頁第十七頁，共45頁。How often do you drink How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang?milk, Liu Fang?I drink milk every day.I drink milk every day.Do you like it?Do you like it?No. But my mother No. But my mother wantswants me me to drink it. She to drink it. She sayssays it its s good f

8、orgood for my health. my health. 1b1b第17頁/共44頁第十八頁，共45頁。How often do you _ How often do you _ _?_?I _ _ _.I _ _ _.Do you like it?Do you like it?No,But my mother No,But my mother wantswants me to me to _ _. She _ _. She sayssays it it_ _ _ my _. . my _. . 1b1b第18頁/共44頁第十九頁，共45頁。 Listen to an intervie

9、w about eating Listen to an interview about eating habits. Circle your answer to each habits. Circle your answer to each question. question.Does Tina have good habits?Yes. No.I dont know. Does Tina have good habits?Yes. No.I dont know. Does Bill have good habits?Yes. No.I dont know. Does Bill have g

10、ood habits?Yes. No.I dont know. 1c1c第19頁/共44頁第二十頁，共45頁。every dayevery dayhardly everhardly eversometimessometimesevery dayevery dayneverneverninenineninenineevery dayevery daynevernevertwo or three two or three times a weektimes a weekthree or four three or four times a weektimes a weekevery dayever

11、y dayneverneverfour times a dayfour times a dayListen again and fill in the blanks.Listen again and fill in the blanks.1 1b b第20頁/共44頁第二十一頁，共45頁。 Student A is the reporter. Student A is the reporter. Student B is Tina or Bill. Student B is Tina or Bill. Ask and answer questions. Ask and answer quest

12、ions. Then change roles. Then change roles.A: How often do you exercise?A: How often do you exercise?B: I exercise every day. B: I exercise every day. A: And how often do you ?A: And how often do you ?1e1e第21頁/共44頁第二十二頁，共45頁。Rank these activities according to how Rank these activities according to h

13、ow often you think your classmates do them often you think your classmates do them (1=(1=most oftenmost often, 6=, 6=least oftenleast often). ). watch TV watch TV go to the movies go to the movies play computer gamesplay computer gamesexercise or play sportsexercise or play sportsuse the Internetuse

14、 the Internetgo camping in the countrygo camping in the country2a2a第22頁/共44頁第二十三頁，共45頁。Read the articles fast and find the general idea of Read the articles fast and find the general idea of 2b.2b.The general idea of the articles is aboutThe general idea of the articles is about. . A.how to use the

15、InternetA.how to use the InternetB.free time activities in No.5 High SchoolB.free time activities in No.5 High SchoolC.how to make friendsC.how to make friendsB2a2a第23頁/共44頁第二十四頁，共45頁。What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?Time?Last

16、 month we Last month we askedasked our students our students aboutabout their free their free time activities.Our question were about time activities.Our question were about exercise,exercise,use of the Internetuse of the Internet and watching TV. and watching TV.Here Here areare( (倒裝句）倒裝句） the resu

17、lts. the results.第24頁/共44頁第二十五頁，共45頁。We found that(We found that(賓語從句）賓語從句） only only fifteen percent of(fifteen percent of(數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)字(shz)+percent+of (shz)+percent+of 百分之百分之.) .) our students exercise every day.our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four toForty-five percent exercise

18、 four to（至）（至） six times six times（次數(shù)）（次數(shù)）a week.Twenty percent exercise a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not execise at all!And twenty percent do not execise at all!教材解讀教材解讀1.percent n.1.percent n.百分之百分之。常用常用(chn yn)(

19、chn yn)于于“數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+percent +of+ sth.”+percent +of+ sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu), ,這時后面謂這時后面謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)由語的單復(fù)數(shù)由percentpercent后面跟的名詞決定。后面跟的名詞決定。EG:1.Twenty percent of the students _(be) here.EG:1.Twenty percent of the students _(be) here. 2.Thirty percent of time _(pass). 2.Thirty percent of time _(pass).arearepassespasses第25頁/共4

20、4頁第二十六頁，共45頁。We all know that many students often go online,We all know that many students often go online,( (上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)(shn wn)(shn wn)）but we were surprised that(but we were surprised that(令我們吃驚的是）令我們吃驚的是） ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.ninety percent of them use the Internet every da

21、y.The otherThe other（其他的）（其他的）ten percent use it at least three or four ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.“be surprised + that“be surprised + that從句從句”意為意為“很驚訝很驚訝/ /吃

22、驚吃驚” be surprised at sth. be surprised at sth.意為意為“對某事感到對某事感到(gndo)(gndo)驚訝驚訝”;”; to ones surprise to ones surprise意為意為“令人驚奇的是令人驚奇的是”。EG:1.EG:1.我奇怪我奇怪, ,你是唯一一個來的人。你是唯一一個來的人。 I_ _ _ you are the only one here. I_ _ _ you are the only one here. 2. 2.我對他的回答感到我對他的回答感到(gndo)(gndo)吃驚。吃驚。 I _ _ _ at his ans

23、wer. I _ _ _ at his answer. 3. 3.令他驚訝的是，這個女孩是盲人。令他驚訝的是，這個女孩是盲人。 _ _ _,the girl was blind. _ _ _,the girl was blind.amamsurprisedsurprisedthatthatwaswassurprisedsurprisedatatToTosurprisesurprisehishis第26頁/共44頁第二十七頁，共45頁。The The answers toanswers to our questions about our questions about(+doing)(+doi

24、ng)watchingwatchingtelevision were also interesting.Only two percenttelevision were also interesting.Only two percentof the students watch TV one to of the students watch TV one to three times a week.three times a week.Thirteen Thirteen percent watch TV four to six timespercent watch TV four to six

25、timesa week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!AlthoughAlthough many students many students like to like to watch sports,gamewatch sports,gameshows are shows are the mostthe most（最）（最） poplar. poplar.2.although=though 2.although=though 雖然雖然;

26、;盡管盡管; ;即使。引導(dǎo)讓步即使。引導(dǎo)讓步(rng b)(rng b)狀語從句。狀語從句。 although=though although=though作連詞作連詞, ,意為意為“雖然雖然, ,盡管盡管” 不能與不能與butbut連用連用, , 即用了即用了although/thoughalthough/though就不能再用就不能再用but.but. 用了用了but,but,就不能用就不能用although/though.although/though.EG: EG: 盡管他身體很差，但是他還是努力工作。盡管他身體很差，但是他還是努力工作。 1. _ he is in poor heal

27、th,he works hard. 1. _ he is in poor health,he works hard. 2.He is in poor health,_ he works hard. 2.He is in poor health,_ he works hard.3.the most +3.the most +多音節(jié)，表最高級多音節(jié)，表最高級 EG EG：1.1.最漂亮的女生最漂亮的女生_ _ _girl._ _ _girl. 2. 2.最有趣的書最有趣的書_ _ _book._ _ _book.Although/thoughAlthough/thoughbutbutthethem

28、ostmostbeautifulbeautifulthethemostmostinterestinginteresting第27頁/共44頁第二十八頁，共45頁。It is good to relax by(+doing) using the Internet or watching game It is good to relax by(+doing) using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is shows,but we think

29、 the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as(healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as(例如例如(lr)(lr)） playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and f

30、amily asfamily as（當(dāng)）（當(dāng)） you play together.And remember,“So start exercise you play together.And remember,“So start exercise before its too late!”before its too late!”4.mind 4.mind 頭腦頭腦, ,心智心智EG:He has a very sharp mind.EG:He has a very sharp mind.他的頭腦很敏銳。他的頭腦很敏銳。EG:mind v.EG:mind v.介意介意, ,當(dāng)心當(dāng)心, ,關(guān)心。

31、關(guān)心。+doing+doing 用來客氣地提出請求用來客氣地提出請求, ,或者用來提出詢問、征求對方意見?；蛘哂脕硖岢鲈儐枴⒄髑髮Ψ揭庖?。 Do/Would you mind (ones)doing? Do/Would you mind (ones)doing?EG:Do you mind _(close) this window?EG:Do you mind _(close) this window?【固定搭配】【固定搭配】1.1.下決心下決心: : 2. 2.改變主意改變主意: : 3. 3.不必擔(dān)心不必擔(dān)心/ /沒關(guān)系沒關(guān)系: :5.by+v.-ing5.by+v.-ing構(gòu)成方式構(gòu)成方

32、式(fngsh)(fngsh)狀語狀語, ,表示表示“通過某種方式通過某種方式(fngsh)(fngsh)、手、手段做某事段做某事”。 EG:He succeeded by _(work) hard. EG:He succeeded by _(work) hard.closingclosingmake up ones mindmake up ones mindchange ones mindchange ones mindnever mindnever mindworkingworking第28頁/共44頁第二十九頁，共45頁。根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 1.1.關(guān)于我們問的看電

33、視的問題的回答是很有趣的。關(guān)于我們問的看電視的問題的回答是很有趣的。TheThe our questions about watching television were our questions about watching television were eresting.2.2.調(diào)查顯示調(diào)查顯示, ,許多孩子上網(wǎng)僅僅是為了娛樂。許多孩子上網(wǎng)僅僅是為了娛樂。According to the survey,lots of According to the survey,lots of childrenchildren justjust . . 3.3.我喜歡運

34、動我喜歡運動, ,例如跑步和打網(wǎng)球。例如跑步和打網(wǎng)球。I like sports,I like sports, and playing tennis. and playing tennis. 4.4.我們學(xué)校多數(shù)我們學(xué)校多數(shù)(dush)(dush)學(xué)生每周鍛煉三到五次。學(xué)生每周鍛煉三到五次。Most students in our school Most students in our school at least at least _a week._a week.5.5.這對我的眼睛有好處。這對我的眼睛有好處。ItIt my eyes. my eyes. is good foris goo

35、d foranswersanswers totogo onlinego onlinefor funfor funsuch as runningsuch as runningexerciseexercisethree to five timesthree to five times第29頁/共44頁第三十頁，共45頁。Complete the pie charts.Complete the pie charts.158590202021310452b2b第30頁/共44頁第三十一頁，共45頁。1.How many students do not exercise at all?1.How man

36、y students do not exercise at all?2.How many students use the Internet every day?2.How many students use the Internet every day?3.How often do most students watch TV? What do they 3.How often do most students watch TV? What do they usually watch?usually watch?20% of the 20% of the students do not ex

37、ercise at all.students do not exercise at all. 90% of the students use the Internet every day.90% of the students use the Internet every day.Most students watch TV every day. They usuallyMost students watch TV every day. They usuallywatch sports, game shows.watch sports, game shows.2c2c第31頁/共44頁第三十二

38、頁，共45頁。4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax? 4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax? Why?Why?5.Do you think the students at No.5 are 5.Do you think the students at No.5 are healthy? Why or why not?healthy? Why or why not? Exercise.Because it is healthy for the mind an

39、d Exercise.Because it is healthy for the mind and the body. the body.No , I dont think so.Because they watch TV moreNo , I dont think so.Because they watch TV more and exercise less. and exercise less.第32頁/共44頁第三十三頁，共45頁。Write sentences with the percentages using always, Write sentences with the per

40、centages using always, usually or sometimes.usually or sometimes.1. 90%:_ 1. 90%:_ 2. 85%:_ 2. 85%:_ 3. 45%: _3. 45%: _ 4. 10%: _4. 10%: _ 5. 13%: _5. 13%: _ 6. 2% : _6. 2% : _ 2d2dNinety percent of the Ninety percent of the students students alwaysalways use the Internet. use the Internet.第33頁/共44頁

41、第三十四頁，共45頁。play computer gamesplay computer gamesread books read books go shoppinggo shoppingdraw picturedraw pictureplay sportsplay sports2e2eHow often do you.?How often do you.?1-3 times a week1-3 times a week4-6 times a week4-6 times a weekevery dayevery dayNames of classmatesNames of classmates第

42、34頁/共44頁第三十五頁，共45頁。 Look at the information in the chart Look at the information in the chart and complete the report. and complete the report.Activities Days a yearActivities Days a yearExercise 365Exercise 365Read books 365Read books 365Watch TV Watch TV forfor over 2 hours 320 over 2 hours 320Dri

43、nk juice 210Drink juice 210Eat hamburgers 95Eat hamburgers 95Help with housework 20Help with housework 20Stay up late 15Stay up late 15Go to the dentist Go to the dentist 0 03a3a第35頁/共44頁第三十六頁，共45頁。3a3aJane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United Jane is a 16-year-old high school student

44、in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits.habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She always exercises and she reads books _ . She always exercises and she reads books _ . Also, she

45、 _ drinks juice and she _ stays up Also, she _ drinks juice and she _ stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She _ watches TV for more than(She _ watches TV for more than(超過超過(chogu)(chogu)） two hours a day, and she _ eats two hours a day,

46、and she _ eats hamburgers. hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she _ Her parents are not very happy because she _ helps with housework and she _ goes to the helps with housework and she _ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid!dentist for teeth cleaning. She sa

47、ys she is afraid!every dayevery dayoftenoftenhardlyhardlyusuallyusuallysometimessometimeshardlyhardlynevernever第36頁/共44頁第三十七頁，共45頁。 Complete the chart with your own Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use information. In the last column, use expressions likeexpressions

48、like always, every day, twice a always, every day, twice a week week andand never.never.3b3b第37頁/共44頁第三十八頁，共45頁。Write a report about your good and bad Write a report about your good and bad habits. Say how often you do things. habits. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example.U

49、se the report in 3a as an example.3c3cDo you have any good habits or bad habits? Do you have any good habits or bad habits? For me,I have some good habits.I always get up early in the For me,I have some good habits.I always get up early in the morning.I exercise four to six times a week.And I do hom

50、ework morning.I exercise four to six times a week.And I do homework every day.I only watch TV once a week.However,I have some bad every day.I only watch TV once a week.However,I have some bad habits,too.I often eat junk food and I hardly ever eat habits,too.I often eat junk food and I hardly ever ea

51、t vegetables.Sometimes I stay up late.vegetables.Sometimes I stay up late.As students,we should have some good habits.As students,we should have some good habits.They are good for our health.They are good for our health.第38頁/共44頁第三十九頁，共45頁。Take the health quiz. Take the health quiz. 1.How often do y

52、ou eat breakfast?1.How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never. b.A few times a week. c. Almost every a. Never. b.A few times a week. c. Almost every day.day.2.How often do you eat fast food?2.How often do you eat fast food? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. a. Never. b. A few times

53、 a week. c. Almost every day.3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day. a. Never. b. A few times a week. c. Almost every day.4.How often do you exercise?4.How often do you exercise? a. A few times a y

54、ear. b. A few timess a month. a. A few times a year. b. A few timess a month. c.A few times a week. c.A few times a week.5.How many hours do you watch TV every week?5.How many hours do you watch TV every week? a. None. b. One to four. c. Five or more. a. None. b. One to four. c. Five or more.6.How m

55、any hours do you usually sleep at night?6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a. Less than six. b. Six or seven c. Eight or more. a. Less than six. b. Six or seven c. Eight or more.4 4第39頁/共44頁第四十頁，共45頁。 Complete the chart with activities you do Complete the chart with activities you do and dont do. What about your mother/father? and dont do. What about your mother/