《2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)》聽(tīng)力模擬題01（解析版）

1、高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力模擬試題一解析版第一節(jié)（共5小題）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class. B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，本題關(guān)鍵在于找準(zhǔn)信號(hào)詞，帶著信號(hào)詞去聽(tīng)即可，注意相關(guān)連詞 (Text 1)W: E

2、xcuse me, Professor Carson, but I was hoping to talk to you about my class project.M: I have a class in a few minutes. Why don't you come and see me during office hours tomorrow?2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden. B.In a kitchen. C. In a market.解析：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，本題關(guān)

3、鍵在于根據(jù)對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)的場(chǎng)景關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵信息來(lái)逆向定位選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)力中注意積累相關(guān)場(chǎng)景詞即可(Text 2)W: These tomatoes are huge! You must have watered them a lot.M: Yes, I did. They ought to be ripe enough to pick by next Friday when we have our picnic.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus. B.On foot. C. By subway.解析：B 細(xì)節(jié)理解

4、題，本題關(guān)鍵在于找準(zhǔn)信號(hào)詞，帶著信號(hào)詞去聽(tīng)即可，注意相關(guān)干擾項(xiàng)(Text 3)M: How does your sister go to university every day? Does she take a bus or underground or maybe the train?W: Oh, she always walksbecause she lives quite close.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny. B. It was raining all day. C. It turned f

5、ine in the afternoon.解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，本題關(guān)鍵在于注意信號(hào)詞和定位標(biāo)志，排除干擾項(xiàng)，注意相關(guān)連詞即可(Text 4)M: How was the weather for your hiking trip last Saturday?W: It rained a little in the morning, but got sunny in the afternoon.M: Did you have a lot of fun?W: Sure.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the

6、watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 本題關(guān)鍵在于定位準(zhǔn)確，找準(zhǔn)信號(hào)詞去聽(tīng)即可小技巧：本題沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚怎么辦？首先觀察選項(xiàng)，分析對(duì)比之后發(fā)現(xiàn)C項(xiàng)最為全面，根據(jù)全面大于片面的原則直接蒙C(Text 5)M: Lily, do you have the time?W: Oh, my watch stopped again. And I just got a new battery.M: Why d

7、on't you take it to the clock shop? They can check it for you, and the price is pretty reasonable.第二節(jié)（共15小題）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What did the woman do last night?A. She saw a film.

8、B.She went shopping. C. She watched a football match.7. Why couldn't the man keep in touch with the woman last night?A. The woman's mobile phone was stolen.B. The woman's mobile phone was power off.C. The man had something important to do.解析：6.A 7.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，兩題關(guān)鍵在于找準(zhǔn)定位標(biāo)志，帶著信號(hào)詞去聽(tīng)，注意表示相關(guān)關(guān)系的連詞即

9、可小技巧：第7題可以先觀察選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)觀察中發(fā)現(xiàn)A B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)高度相似，根據(jù)近義二選一的原則，可知答案就在AB中選(Text 6)W: Why didn't you come to the cinema last night? I waited for you for a long time.M: I'm sorry, but I had something more important to do yesterday evening, so I wasn't able to come.W: But why not tell me?M: I did. I called y

10、ou many times, but you had your mobile phone power off.W: Oh, I didn't bring it with me because I left it recharging at home.M: I'm really sorry to have missed the film.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. What is the weather like these days?A. Hot. B.Cold. C.Rainy.9. Where is the typhoon expected to come fro

11、m?A. The mainland.B.The western Pacific. C. The man's city.10. When is the typhoon likely to come to the speakers' city?A. Tomorrow morning. B.Today. C. Tomorrow evening.解析：8.A 9.B 10.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，本題關(guān)鍵在于找準(zhǔn)定位標(biāo)志和信號(hào)詞，帶著信號(hào)詞去聽(tīng)即可小技巧：題目之間存在呼應(yīng)關(guān)系，由9.10兩題選項(xiàng)中的臺(tái)風(fēng)一詞可推出第8題答案第10題可用近義二選一原則進(jìn)行排除，答案在AC中選(Text 7)W: W

12、hy is it so hot these days?M: The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is moving towards the mainland.W: That's why it's burning hot these days. By the way, will our city be hit by the typhoon? M:I'm afraid so. It will hit our city on its way towards

13、the mainland.W: When will it arrive?M: It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening.W: So we must be prepared for it.M: Yes. The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing too far out to sea, and told all citizens not to stay out when the typhoon arrives. I'm afraid it will cause a

14、serious damage. We'll have to be careful.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.12. What do we learn about the man?A. The man is badly ill.B. The man has caught a cold.C. The man doesn't lik

15、e his job very much.13. What did the woman do with the man's trouble?A. She prepared some hot water for him.B. She told him to go to bed.C. She telephoned the doctor immediately.解析：11.C 12.B 13.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，關(guān)鍵在于找準(zhǔn)定位標(biāo)志，信號(hào)詞，以及表示相關(guān)關(guān)系的特征詞即可小技巧:巧做11題，根據(jù)題目之間相互呼應(yīng)的原則，先觀察12.13題選項(xiàng)及題目，由12題的C項(xiàng)可排除11題的B項(xiàng)，由13題的C項(xiàng)可排除

16、11題的A項(xiàng)，用排除法可得出11題選C(Text 8)W: Shall I phone and tell your secretary you're not coming today?M: Yes, please, dear. Tell her I've got a cold and a headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. You'd better say I'm staying in bed.W: But you're not in bed! Do you want me to tell a

17、 lie?M: Oh, it's only a very little one, dear. I'm not making a false excuse. I really have a bad headache.W: Then put the cigarette out. It's very foolish of you to smoke when you've got a cold.M: Very well, dear. You're quite right.W: Look, here's some boiling water. Do as

18、I tell you now. I've put something in the water that'll do you a lot of good. Put your nose over the water. That's right. Breathe in deeply. It'll do you a lot of good.M: It smells nice.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14. Where does the woman want to go?A. To go to the park.B. To go to the English

19、Language Institute.C. To go to the King Street.15. Where are the speakers?A. In the park. B.In a department store. C. At the station.16. Which road should she take when she comes to the end of the park?A. The road on the left. B. The road on the right. C. The road leading to the park.解析：14.B 15.C 16

20、.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，本題關(guān)鍵在于找準(zhǔn)定位標(biāo)志和信號(hào)詞即可，注意方位詞小技巧：16題先觀察選項(xiàng)，發(fā)現(xiàn)AB兩項(xiàng)高度相似，根據(jù)近義二選一的原則可知答案就在AB中選(Text 9)W: Excuse me. Do you live here?M: Yes.W: Oh, well, do you know where the English Language Institute is?M: Ah, yes. I think I know where it is. Do you have a car?W: No, I'm on foot.M: Well, as you go out of the st

21、ation, just continue along the road until you come to the second crossing and then turn left into King Street.W: Yes.M: Then walk down the street just a bit and take the first turning on the right. And keep walking until you come to the park.W: A park, yes.M: Well ,let's see. Walk through the pa

22、rk. As you get to the end of the path you will see two small roads. Take the road on the right and the English Language Institute is at the end of the road. You can't miss it.W: Thank you so much.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. When will the Burj Dubai be completed?A. In 2010. B. In 2009. C. In 2008. 18.

23、Where is the center of the tallest buildings at present?A. In Europe and the Middle East.B. In North America and Asia.C. In Asia and the Middle East.19. Why do people build so many tall buildings?A. Tall buildings are wonderful to look at.B. Tall building save more resources.C. People like to live i

24、n tall buildings.20. What is the height of the Empire State Building?A. About 400 meters. B. About 200 meters. C. About 300 meters.解析:17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，本題關(guān)鍵在于找準(zhǔn)定位標(biāo)志和信號(hào)詞即可，特別要注意轉(zhuǎn)折連詞小技巧：18題根據(jù)近義二選一原則，可知答案在AC中選，19題根據(jù)近義二選一原則可知答案在AB中選，20題則可根據(jù)18題題干及選項(xiàng)中的亞洲一詞，直接選A項(xiàng)（因?yàn)樽罡?(Text 10)Skyscrapers have become very common in Europe. Cities such as Frankfort, Madrid, Valencia, Malmo and Paris, all have very tall buildings under construction. However, the center of the world for skyscrapers is neither Europe nor America. The t