抑郁-焦慮-壓力量表--C21(共3頁)

1、(Lobvibnd et al., 1995)Please read each statement and select the response which best describes how much the statement applied to you over the past week. Please try to answer every question. There are no right or wrong answers.The rating scale is:0  Did not apply to me at all1  Ap

2、plied to me some degree, or some of the time2  Applied to me a considerable degree, or a good part of time3  Applied to me very much, or most of the time1.  I found it hard to wind down.01232.  I was aware of dryness of my mouth.01233.  I couldnt seem to exper

3、ience any positive feeling at all.01234.  I experienced breathing difficulty.01235.  I found it difficult to work up the initiative to do things.01236.  I tended to over-react to situations.01237.  I experienced trembling (e.g., in the hands).01238.  

4、;I felt that I was using a lot of nervous energy.01239.  I was worried about situations in which I might panic and make a fool of myself.012310.  I felt that I had nothing to look forward to.012311.  I found myself getting agitated012312.  I found it difficult

5、 to relax.012313.  I felt downhearted and blue.012314.  I was intolerant of anything that kept me from getting on with what I was doing.012315.  I felt I was close to panic.012316.  I was unable to become enthusiastic about anything.012317.  I felt t

6、hat I wasnt worth much as a person.012318.  I felt I was rather touchy.012319.  I was aware of the action of my heart in the absence of physical exertion.012320.  I felt scared without any good reason.012321.  I felt that life was meaningless.0123Scoring Instr

7、uctions:Item 1、6、8、11、12、14、18 belong to Stress Subscale；Item 2、4、7、9、15、19、20 belong to Anxiety Subscale；Item 3、5、10、13、16、17、21 belong to Depression Subscale.Reference:Lovibond, P. F., & Lovibond, S. H. (1995). The structure of negative emotional states: Comparison of the D

8、epression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories. Behaviour research and therapy, 33(3), 335-343.抑郁-焦慮-壓力量表(中文版)請仔細閱讀以下每個條目，并根據(jù)過去一周的情況，在每個條目中選擇適用于你情況的程度選項。請回答每個條目，選擇沒有對錯之分。評價程度：0 不符合；1 有時符合；2常常符合；3總是符合1. 我覺得很難讓自己安靜下來。01232. 我感到口干舌燥。01233.

9、60;我好像一點都沒有感覺到任何愉快、舒暢。01234. 我感到呼吸困難（例如：氣喘或透不過氣來）。01235. 我感到很難主動去開始工作。01236.我對事情往往做出過敏反應(yīng)。01237. 我感到顫抖（例如，手抖）。01238. 我覺得自己消耗了很多精力。01239. 我擔(dān)心一些可能讓自己恐慌或出丑的場合。012310. 我覺得自己對不久的將來沒有什么可期盼的。012311. 我感到忐忑不安。012312. 我感到很難放松自己。012313. 我感到憂郁沮喪。012314. 我無法容忍任何阻礙

10、我繼續(xù)工作的事情。012315. 我感到快要崩潰了。012316. 我對任何事情都不能產(chǎn)生熱情。012317. 我覺得自己不怎么配做人。012318. 我發(fā)覺自己很容易被觸怒。012319.即使在沒有明顯的體力活動時，我也感到心律不正常。012320. 我無緣無故地感到害怕。012321. 我感到生命毫無意義。0123樣本特性：采用整群抽樣法，選取北京3所高校的在校學(xué)生1795人施測。 回收有效問卷1779份，其中男生555人，女生1224人，平均年齡19歲（18.88±2.54歲）。樣本中1652人報告了專業(yè)，理

11、科599人，文科1053人。信度指標(biāo)：三個分量表的內(nèi)部一致性系數(shù)為：0.77，0.79，0.76；總量表的內(nèi)部一致性系數(shù)為：0.89；三個分量表的建構(gòu)信度為：0.72，0.80，0.76效度指標(biāo)：進行驗證性因素分析：理論模型與觀察資料擬合度的卡方檢驗 2(181)=1554.59，擬合度指數(shù)(GFI=0.92)、調(diào)整后的擬合度指數(shù)(AGFI=0.90)，NFI=0.87、CFI =0.88、IFI =0.88、RFI =0.85、TLI =0.86，RMSEA =0.065。參考文獻：龔栩, 謝熹瑤, 徐蕊, & 羅躍嘉. (2010).

12、0;抑郁-焦慮-壓力量表簡體中文版（DASS-21）在中國大學(xué)生中的測試報告. 中國臨川心理學(xué)雜志, 18(4), 443-446.壓力條目T1 T6 T8 T11 T12 T14 T18 焦慮條目T2 T4 T7 T9 T15 T19 T20 抑郁條目T3 T5 T10 T13 T16 T17 T21記分是從0-3分抑郁一焦慮一壓力自評量表(The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale，DASS)包括3個分量表，共21個題項，分別考察個體對抑郁、焦慮以及壓力等負性情緒體驗程度。采用03分4點式評分，0為不符合，3為最符合或總是符合，每個分量表的7項得分之和乘以2為該分量表得分，得分范圍