2020年四川省瀘州市少岷中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2020年四川省瀘州市少岷中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. they are so close friends and their friendship _ college days.a. dates back to     b. dates back        c. dates to           d. dates back from參考答案：a2. 

2、0;nobody believed his explanation for being absent from the class _ he had to see off his uncle at the port. a.why               b. that              c.where    

3、;       d.because 參考答案：b3. the notice came around two in the afternoon_ the meeting would be postponed.   a. when    b. that    c. whether   d. how參考答案：b略4. one valuable tip for graduates is that first impressions during

4、 a job interview really        .a. apply         b. function        c. award         d. count 參考答案：d5. what do you think of your preparations for the

5、final exams?not so good. actually i feel like _ for ive made little progress in maths.a. daniel in the lions denb. achilles heelc. a good samaritand. a sacred cow參考答案：b【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：你覺得你為期末考試做的準(zhǔn)備怎么樣?不太好。事實上，我覺得這是致命弱點，因為我在數(shù)學(xué)方面幾乎沒有進步。根據(jù)for ive made little progress in maths.可知這里意思是我覺得這是致命弱點，a. daniel i

6、n the lions den真金不怕火煉；    b. achilles heel致命弱點；c. a good samaritan樂善好施的人；d. a sacred cow神圣之物，故選b。6. unbelievable as it is, the film 2012 without doubt_ a warning that human beings are faced with potential dangersa. belongs to     b. serves as  c. exists in  &#

7、160;  d. accounts for參考答案：b7. the tomato is the world's most popular fruit. _ the pumpkin, botanically speaking it is a fruit, not a vegetable. a. just like            b. just as          

8、60;                 c. such as                           d. for example 參考答案：a8. _ the chi

9、ldren to bed, she began to correct the students exercises.a. sending       b. being sent    c. sent         d. having sent參考答案：d略9. last summer i went to qingdao. this summer im going to xian     

10、;    . a. thereforeb. yet   c. insteadd. already 參考答案：c10. youd better not phone me tomorrow evening; i _ an important meeting then.   a. will haveb. would havec. will be havingd. will have had參考答案：c11. the tobacco company _several television program

11、mes aiming to advertise for their products and increase the sales of cigarettes.a. adopt           b tease            c attempts        d. sponsor參考答案：d12. -whi

12、ch movie do you think is better, shadow or project gutenberg?-_. both have highlights and flaws.a. its hard to say    b. it all dependsc. you can't be serious    d. i wouldn't mind that參考答案：13. its quite hot today. do you feel like _ for a swim?a. to go 

13、60;        b. going          c go     d. having gone 參考答案：b考查非謂語動詞。feel like后跟非謂語動詞作賓語時用動詞v-ing形式，故選b。14. the title of scientist tomorrow comes to davida really _ man who always comes up with unique i

14、deas.a. cheerful     b. creative   c. hospitable   d. favorable參考答案：b試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。形容詞cheerful興高采烈的；creative有創(chuàng)造性的；hospitable熱情友好的；favorable有利的；支持的；句意：未來科學(xué)家的稱號給了david，是一個真的很有創(chuàng)造性的人，他總是能想出一次獨特的主意。b項creative與comes up with unique ideas相對應(yīng)。故b正確。15. seeing the policem

15、en coming, away       immediately, leaving the things theyd just stolen.a. the thieves ranb. did the thieves runc. the thieves rund. ran the thieves參考答案：d16. lisa, what do you think of the job of being a nurse?in my opinion, it _ be difficult sometimes though it seems easy.a

16、. should b. can c. must d. need參考答案：b試題分析：a. should應(yīng)該；b. can可能；c. must必須；d. need需要。句意：lisa,你認(rèn)為當(dāng)一名護士這個工作怎么樣？以我來看，盡管看似容易但有時可能是很難的。此處表示推測，故選b.17. standing on the top of the oriental pearl tower,_ a good bids-eye view of shanghai            

17、60;       city.   a. you will get                             b. it will be   c. there will be  

18、0;                          d. it will have參考答案：a略18. it is traditional in some parts of china to weigh children at the start of the solar term lixia，_ falls on may, 5th this

19、year and is supposed to indicate the beginning of summer. a. that b. whichc. whend. where參考答案：b試題解析：句意：在中國，在陰歷的立夏剛開始時，稱孩子的重量是一個傳統(tǒng)活動，立夏是在今年五月五號。非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞lixia，且從句中缺主語。故選b。19. it was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of five.a. rarely        &#

20、160;                          b. fairly                      

21、0;         c. rather                              d. pretty參考答案：c二、 書面表達20. 假設(shè)你是卓越中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席李華。你們學(xué)校將舉辦一次英語話劇比賽（drama c

22、ompetition）,希望你能夠邀請附近某大學(xué)的外教ms. smith來做評委（judge）。請參照以下比賽通知給她發(fā)一份郵件。英語話劇比賽：主題：人與自然時間：7月15日下午2：00-5：00地點：101教室參賽選手：10名學(xué)生聯(lián)系人：li  h ua (電話44876655)注意：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫。dear ms. smith,_with best wishes,li hua參考答案：dear ms. smith，this is li hua, president of the students' union of zhuoyue

23、middle school, located just near the university where you are teaching. i am writing to see if we could have the honor to ask you to be the judge in our coming competition. you see, to promote students' interest in learning english, we've planned to hold an english drama competition, the the

24、me of which is man and nature. it will begin at two on the afternoon of july 15th lasting three hours. there will be ten participants competing with each other in classroom 101, and all the students of our school will be attending it. we would feel much honored if you could join us and give us some

25、instructions. you can reach me through my phone number 44876655 at your convenience. i'm looking forward to your reply. with best wishes,li hua【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一封邀請信?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁：一般性應(yīng)用文書信（郵件）。格式：格式是書信，要寫明寫信的對象（即稱呼）和寫信人（即署名），正文前可適當(dāng)添加問候語，還要有結(jié)尾語。要點：要包括以下要點邀請附近某大學(xué)的外教ms. smith來做比賽的評委；比賽是英語話劇比賽；主題

26、：人與自然；時間：7月15日下午2：00-5：00；地點：101教室；參賽選手：10名學(xué)生；聯(lián)系人：li  hua (電話44876655)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分總法第二步：列提綱（重點短語和詞匯）locate, honor ,judge, promote, hold an english drama competition, theme ,participants ,attend honor , instruction, at your convenience.第三步：連詞成句i am the president of the students' union of zhuoyue m

27、iddle school.it locates just near the university where you are teaching. i like to know if you want to be the judge in our coming competition. we've planned to hold an english drama competition,.its theme is man and nature.it will begin at two on the afternoon of july 15th lasting three hours. t

28、here will be ten participants competing with each other in classroom 101.all the students of our school will be attending it. you can call me through my phone number 44876655 at your convenience. 第四步：連句成篇第五步：潤色修改【點睛】范文格式正確，完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)，覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點，應(yīng)用了很多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯：賓語從句：i am writing to see if we could have t

29、he honor to ask you to be the judge in our coming competition. 狀語從句：we would feel much honored if you could join us and give us some instructions. 非謂語動詞和定語從句：this is li hua, president of the students' union of zhuoyue middle school, located just near the university where you are teaching.to prom

30、ote students' interest in learning english, we've planned to hold an english drama competition, the theme of which is man and nature.文章中兩處honor的使用，表達邀請更具誠意，at your convenience的使用，更符合邀請信的口吻，第一句中非謂語動詞的使用避免了使用兩個從句，不致使句子顯得冗長，也使整篇文章的句法結(jié)構(gòu)富于變化，完全達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。三、 閱讀理解21. when dekalb walcott iii was jus

31、t 8 years old, his father, a chicago fire chief, let him tag along on a call. dekalb says a lot of kids idolized(崇拜) basketball player michael jordan when he was growing up in chicago in the 1990s. not him.   “i wanted to be like dekalb walcott jr.,” he says of his father.   so w

32、hen his dad asked if he wanted to go on that call with him when he was 8, dekalb was excited. “i'm jumping up and down,” saying, “mom, can i go? can i go?”   the experience changed dekalb's life, he tells his dad on a visit to storycorps. “my eyes got big from the moment the alarm

33、went off.” the younger dekalb says. “this is the life that i want to live someday. ”   now 27, the younger dekalb is living that life. he became a firefighter at 21 and went to work alongside his dad at the chicago fire department. before his father retired, the pair even went out on a cal

34、l together father supervising(監(jiān)督) son.   “you know, it's everything for me to watch you grow,”his father says. but he also recalls worrying about one particular fire that his son faced.   “i received a phone call that night. and they said, 'well, your son was at this fire

35、.' i said, 'ok, which way is this conversation going to go?' ” dekalb walcott jr. recalls.“and they said, 'but he's ok. and he put it out all by himself. everybody here was proud of him.'”and the word went around, 'who was out there managing that fire? oh, that's walc

36、ott! that's walcott up there!' so, you know, moments like that, it's heaven on earth for a dad."   dekalb walcott jr. retired in 2009. the younger dekalb says he's proud of being a second-generation firefighter. "you know, it makes me look forward to fatherhood as

37、 well, because i'm definitely looking forward to passing that torch down to my son."32.the underlined phrase “tag along” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.a. put out fire   b. watch basketball   c. ask his mothers permission    d. follow his father   33. dekalb walcott iii determined to become a firefighter at the age o