2020年山東省濟(jì)南市私立齊魯學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2020年山東省濟(jì)南市私立齊魯學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. the lessons in book 7 are more difficult to learn than _ in the first 6 books.a. the oneb. that c. themd. those參考答案：d2. people turn pale at the word aids.but im sure, at some time in _ future, there will be _ cure for it.    athe; 不填  

2、60;   b不填; the  c不填;不填       dthe; a參考答案：d3.  - some people believe that robots will take over the world one day.- what if that is the _?  a. thing                 b. condition

3、0;          c. case               d. end參考答案：c13. your work experience is a big _ in the job market but your poor eyesight will limit your choices.   a. benefit     

4、                 b. condition                       c. promise         

5、0;                d. advantage 參考答案：d略5. -you're not angry then?-_ .i've never laughed so much in my life.a. i'm not sure  b. i hope so   c. i'd rather not  d. far from it參考答案：d6. oh, i wan

6、t to give up nowcome on! _ doesn't kill you makes you strongerawhichever     bwhatever  cwhoever        dwhenever參考答案：b7. _you know english well, you can go traveling in western countries without difficulty.a. granted   &

7、#160;                           b. provided                     &

8、#160;     c. supposed                      d. assumed參考答案：b略8. of all the books on the desk, _is of any use for our study.a no one        b

9、nothing        cnone         d neither參考答案：c9. production of less expensive car brands like chery and byd means more chinese can          cars.    a. recover &#

10、160;        b. afford               c. maintain         d. produce參考答案：b10. take some time to _ your successes and failures.   a. account ofb. re

11、flect onc. work outd. call up參考答案：b11. after graduation she reached a point in her career     she heeded to decide what to do.   a. that       b. what        c. which      d. where

12、   參考答案： d  解析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。在定語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)先行詞為point , case, situation等，其后從句為一完整句子時(shí)，通常用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。   12. the children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_a. most        b. more         

13、;  c. less                   d. little參考答案：a略13. i still havent made any progress in writing an english essay. _. how can you expect to write a passage when you dont understand the words?a. learn to walk before

14、 you run  b. practice makes perfectc. dont put the cart before the horse  d. learn to fish but not just ask for fish參考答案：a考查諺語(yǔ)。句意：“我仍然沒(méi)有在寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)作文上取得任何進(jìn)步?！薄耙獜幕A(chǔ)做起，循序漸進(jìn)。既然你連單詞都不理解，你怎么能夠期待寫(xiě)出文章呢?”learn to walk before you run意為“按部就班，循序漸進(jìn)，先學(xué)走再學(xué)跑”；practice makes perfect意為“熟能生巧”；dont put the cart bef

15、ore the horse意為“不要本末倒置”；learn to fish but not just ask for fish意為“不只是為了得到魚(yú)才學(xué)會(huì)捕魚(yú)，技多不壓身”。14. anyone in the lab has to      the following dos and donts.  aobserve    bconsult        crecognize     ddirect參考答案：a15.

16、 in ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled              the local market.   a. longer than      b. more than        &#

17、160; c. as much as       d. as far as參考答案：d16. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.a. having freed b. freedc. to freed. freeing參考答案：c17. when they got there, the village seemed deserted, the only sign of  l

18、ife  oneortwodogslying  under some trees.a.was  b.were  c.being   d.had been參考答案：c18. university majors should not be _ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.a. in the form of 

19、60;            b. in the process ofc. at the mercy of              d. at the risk of參考答案：c【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：大學(xué)的專業(yè)不應(yīng)該受市場(chǎng)需要所支配，政府應(yīng)給給予不受歡迎的專業(yè)，比如文學(xué)、歷史和哲學(xué)更多的支持。a. in the form of以的形式；b. in th

20、e process of在的過(guò)程中；c. at the mercy of受的支配；d. at the risk of冒的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選c。19. you can not imagine a child _so cruelly.a. to treat                           b. being treated 

21、;                        c. treating                    d. to be treated參考答案：b考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。imagin

22、e a child being treated = imagine a childs being treated。imagine(想象) 接doing作賓語(yǔ)。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 書(shū)面表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，按照要求寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。beijing, august 19 shanghai will launch a pilot textbook recycling scheme in secondary schools from this fall semester to reduce textbook paper consumption, the shanghai education commis

23、sion revealed yesterday.the first batch of textbooks to be recycled or reused will be middle school music material. books on other subjects such as art, physical education and even major subjects like chinese, math and english, will be included gradually.the schools taking part in the program will h

24、ave to purchase new textbooks about every five years and distribute them for students use during class sessions. but the books will have to be collected and kept on campus after class, rather than allowing students to take them back home, so that they could be passed on to the next batch of students

25、.possessing ones own brand-new textbooks has been a routine for local elementary school students for decades. the practice, however, leads to huge paper consumption, officials said.for instance, there are nearly 2 million elementary school students in the city, with an estimated 4,000 tons of paper

26、needed each year. had these books been reused for five years, more than 80,000 trees could have been saved. in western countries, such as australia and america began this practice years ago, which set a good example to other countries, esp. developing ones.  (edited from shanghai daily)要求：

27、1. 寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容：is recycling textbooks a good suggestion? 2. 字?jǐn)?shù)：150詞左右；3. 以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；4. 發(fā)表你的看法，談?wù)勀愕恼J(rèn)識(shí)。參考答案：書(shū)面表達(dá)：possible version:shanghai has decided to recycle textbooks to reduce the abuse of paper, which leads to a heated discussion. shanghai is not the first or the last city that wants to recycle tex

28、tbooks in schools. i quite agree to the suggestion that we should recycle these textbooks. for one thing, recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural resources, which is beneficial to our environmental protection and sustainable development. for another, senior students may have made ple

29、nty of useful notes on the pages. they are of great help to those textbook users, who may benefit and improve a lot by consulting the recycled textbooks. a lot of precious time and energy are saved.  from my perspective, much emphasis should be laid on the environmental protection. its essentia

30、l we have the awareness of recycling textbooks in good condition instead of throwing them away. saving resources and protecting what can be recycled and reused is the responsibility all of us should shoulder.三、 閱讀理解21. sometimes we may find that every week there are a lot of new stories about how cl

31、imate change is affecting the planet, or new plans to battle its effects. but the concept itself isnt new at all in fact, scientists have been exploring questions about climate change for almost 200 years.the idea of ''greenhouse gases'' goes back to 1824, when joseph fourier wondere

32、d what was regulating the earth's temperature. fourier concluded that the atmosphere must be responsible for containing the heat absorbed from the sun and described it as a box with a glass lid: as light shines through the glass, the inside gets warmer as the lid traps the heat. as fourier's

33、 ideas spread, it came to be called ''the greenhouse effect''.scientists continued to study the greenhouse effect. not until a swedish chemist named svante arrhenius came along, did scientists understand how global warming actually works. after years of work, arrhenius determined tha

34、t the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere did in fact have a direct effect on global temperatures.arrhenius found that co2, and other gases trap radiation, which warms the atmosphere. arrhenius was the first to suspect that burning coal could contribute to the greenhouse effect. but arrhenius

35、welcomed the warming effect on the planet. at a lecture later that year, arrhenius noted that creatures of a warmer earth ''might live under a milder sky and in less barren surroundings''.while arrhenius' findings won him the 1903 nobel prize in chemistry, scientists kept debatin

36、g whether the greenhouse effect was increasing until 1950, when researchers finally began to find strong data supporting it. by the end of the 1950s, american scientists had been sounding the alarm on the long-term consequences of climate change. climate change research has come a long way since fou

37、rier first described the greenhouse effect still, maybe arrhenius should have been more careful of what he wished for.4. what does the underlined word ''it'' in paragraph 2 refer to?a. the climate change.b. the greenhouse effect.c. the atmosphere.d. the heat from the sun.5. when did

38、the scientists first find evidence for the bad effect of global warming?a. in 1824.b. in 1903.c. in 1950.d. 200 years ago.6. what's the author's attitude towards arrhenius' wish?a. optimistic.b. negative.c. neutral.d. ambiguous.7. what's the main idea of the text?a. causes of climate change.b. effects of greenhouse gases.c. findings about global warming.d. explorations on climate change.參考答案：4. c    5. c    6