2020-2021年連詞試題和答案

1、2020-2021年連詞試題和答案一、初中英語連詞1. Mark felt very bad today., he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】A2. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】B3. Your spoken English will get better and

2、 better you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多練習說英語，你的英語口語會越來越好。A: before在前；B: if如果；C: though雖然；D： until直到才（止）。根據(jù)前后句意思，可 知后句是前句發(fā)生的條件，故選 Bo【點評】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句的關系，選擇正確的連詞。4. You'll have a great time you go to the party.A. soB. ifC. although【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去參

3、加聚會，你會玩得很開心的。A: so因此，表示結(jié)果；B: if如果，表示條件；C: although盡管，表示讓步。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知后句 是前句的條件，故選 B?！军c評】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞意思和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關系，選擇正確的連詞。5. You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide you want to knowmore about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好帶著當?shù)氐膶в斡斡[

4、一下。A:unless除非；B： until直到才（為止）；C: although盡管；D： if如果。導游帶領游覽 是了解南京的條件，因此要用從屬連詞if,故選Do【點評】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關系，選擇正確的連詞。6. Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard,you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Emily,你又玩游戲！努力學習，否則你將在接下來的考試中失敗。A.然后；B.所以；C和；D.否則。

5、祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根據(jù)句意可知是努 力學習，否則會失敗，故選Do【點評】考查連詞辨析，注意平時識記固定搭配，理解句意。7. My mother doesn't like stories have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我媽媽不喜歡有悲傷的結(jié)局的故事。that引導定語從句，指物；who指人；where指地點，在從句中作地點狀語， those那些，不引導定語從句，這是含有 定語從句的主從復合句，先行詞是stories,指物，在從句中作主語 ，關系代詞用that/which ,故選

6、 A?！军c評】此題考查定語從句。注意定語從句的關系詞的使用。8. Little Kate went to school it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】A9. three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】B10. You can take the train the bu

7、s there. It will take the same amountof time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】A11. The film is really exciting.the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B12. I've wanted to read Peter Pan for lo

8、ng,today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想讀彼得潘，今天我終于從圖書館借到了這本書。A或者、否則；B但是，C和；D自從，句子前后是并列關系，則應用連詞and,故選C。【點評】此題考查聯(lián)系辨析。根據(jù)兩句之間的關系確定所使用的連詞。13. My father was preparing for his speech my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whil

9、eD. until【答案】C14. The environment will be much worse everyone has a sense of protecting it.A. unlessB. ifC. so that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：除非每個人有保護環(huán)境的意識，否則環(huán)境將會更糟糕。A除非否則；B如果；C為了。除非有環(huán)保意識，否則環(huán)境將變得更糟，本句是 unless引導的條 件狀語從句，故答案選 Ao【點評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)詞義和句意確定。15. Some people won't realize the importance of t

10、heir health they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】D16. He knows a lot,he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】B17. It was the middle of the night the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】C18. Giveme your email address,I'll send you the

11、form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】B19. it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】A20. My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?一 my dad my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but a

12、lso【答案】A21. In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. What we need is"Made in China","Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both andnB. not only but also C. neither nor 卜 D. either or【答案】B22. I think you should be again

13、st the situation, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】D23. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】C24. You like football she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】D25. Peter bought some

14、 goldfish he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】C26. you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.A. Even ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. As if【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：既然你整天坐在電腦前工作，你最好每天鍛煉至少一小時。A.Even if即使，一

15、般引導的是把握不大或假設的事情；B. Even though即使，引出的是事實；C. Since由于，表已知的事實或顯見的原因；D. As if好像，引導表語從句或引導方式狀語從句；從文字的表層意思推斷，根據(jù) you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你 整天坐在電腦前工作，表示已知的事實，判斷空格用 since,故選C?！军c評】考查連詞辨析。弄清所給短語意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞短語。27. the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter s

16、till keeps on working there.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Now that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：盡管伊拉克的局勢非常危險，這位女記者仍繼續(xù)在那里工作。A.如果；B.盡管；C.因為；D.既然。盡管伊拉克情況危險，但是記者仍然在那工作，所以用though ,故選 Bo【點評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。28. he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】B【解析

17、】【分析】句意：雖然他贏得了5億英鎊的獎金，但他仍然彳在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.盡管；C.自從；D.因為。盡管他贏得了5億英鎊，但是他還住在小公寓，所以用though ,盡管，故選 Bo【點評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。29. Scientists say we will have no water to drink we protect water resources.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. unless【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：科學家說，除非我們保護水資源，否則我們將沒有水喝。A.如果；B.當.時候；C.在.之前；D.除非.否則。除

18、非保護水資源，否則我們沒有水喝， 所以用unless,故選D?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。30. 一 The local living conditions （條件） have improved a lot China set upthe city of Sansha.-And more and more people would like to go there for business.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一自從中國建立三沙市以來，當?shù)氐纳顥l件有了很大的改善。一一越來越多的人想去那

19、里做生意。A.在.之前；B.當.時候；C.自從；D.在.之后。根據(jù)主句 The local living conditions （條件）have improved a lot可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，從句 China set up the city of Sansha.可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用 since,引導時間狀 語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選 Co【點評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)since引導時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時確定。31. Please give me a call you come back.A. untilB. as s

20、oon asC. while【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你一回來就給我打電話。A: until直到.才（為止）；B: assoon as 一就C： while當時，后接持續(xù)性動詞。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知從句的動作發(fā)生以后，就做主句這個動作，要用連詞as soon as,故選B?！军c評】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關系，選擇正確的連詞。32. She is a teacher has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有豐富的教學經(jīng)驗的教師。定語從句先行詞是t

21、eacher,從句中缺少主語，故指代人用who做主語，故選B?！军c評】考查定語從句，注意關系代詞 who的用法。33. 一 Which coat do you like better, the red one the blue one?-The blue one.A. butB. andC. or【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你更喜歡哪件外套，紅色的還是藍色的？一一藍色的那個。A: but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B: and又，和，表示順接；C: or或者，表示選擇。根據(jù)答語The blue one.可知是從兩種中選擇一個，故選 C?！军c評】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)語境，選擇正確

22、的連詞。34. Anna her brother like listening to soft music. And theysing soft songs very well.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not; but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜歡聽輕音樂。他們唱得很好。both.and.兩者都是，并列連詞，作主語時謂語動詞要用復數(shù)；B: neither.nor.既不也不并列連詞，作主語時，謂語動詞要與就近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上一致；C： either.or.不是就是；或者或者；并列連詞，作主語時，謂語動詞要與就近的

23、主語在人稱和數(shù)上一 致；D： not. but.不是而是；并列連詞，作主語時，謂語動詞要與就近的主語在人 稱和數(shù)上一致。根據(jù)下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句的謂語動詞like,可知 他們都喜歡聽輕音樂。故選Ao【點評】考查并列連詞辨析。理解并列連詞詞義和用法，根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的并列連 詞。35. Jim, how do your parents like country music?一 my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.A. Either; orB. Not only;

24、but alsoC. Neither; norD. Both; and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一吉姆，你父母認為鄉(xiāng)村音樂怎么樣呢？一一不僅我父親而且我母親也很喜歡。他們兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。either.or.或者或者 ;not only.butalso.不僅而且；neither.nor.既不 也不 ;both.and.兩者都，根據(jù) Theyboth like country music.可知父母兩人都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂，故選 B。【點評】考查連詞辨析，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的連詞。36. What have you learnt after three years' study

25、 in China, Maria?I was taught knowledge good manners.A. cither; orB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. not; but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一瑪利亞，在中國學習三年后你學到了什么？一一教給我的不僅是知識還有禮貌。either.or或者 或者 ;not onlybut also.不僅而且 ;neithernor既不 也不 ;not.but.不是 而是 ；根據(jù) What have you learnt after three years' study in China,

26、Maria? 可知答語是學到的東西，可知他學習的有知識，有禮 貌，故選Bo【點評】考查連詞辨析。弄清每個短語意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的短語。37. she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：雖然她是個很忙的女人，但是她幫助那個男孩。A: Although ,雖然，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系。B: Because,因為，表示因果關系。C: However,然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。D： But, 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù) she is a very busy wom

27、an, she helps the boy. 可知，她是個很忙的女人和她幫助那個男孩是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，但用在第一個句子前，只能是although ,故選 Ao【點評】考查連詞辨析。注意連詞的意思和區(qū)別，結(jié)合句意，選出正確答案。38. I never doubt this park is worth.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visit C. that, travellingD. whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我從不懷疑這個公園值得參觀。doubt懷疑，never doubt從不懷疑，就是肯定，后面賓語從句是陳述句，所以用 that引

28、導，根據(jù)常識可知這個公園值得參 觀，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名詞，表示值得，故選B?！军c評】考查賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導詞的使用。注意固定短語be worth+名詞的使用。39. My best friend and I haven't seen each other she went to the USA 10 yearsago. A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. since【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：自從我的朋友十年前去了美國，我和我的朋友們就沒有見過面。A.當時候；B.如果；C.盡管；D.自從。本句為時間狀語從句，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時，從句 為一般

29、過去時，因此使用since。故答案是Do【點評】考查連詞辨析，注意 since連接的時間狀語從句，主句為現(xiàn)在完成時，從句為一般過去時。40. When did you know there would be an important meeting?一 Sandy called me this morning.A. SinceB. TillC. Not untilD. While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你什么時候知道有一個重要的會議的？一一直到珊迪今天早上給我打電話的時候才知道的。since自從，與完成時連用； till直到，not until直到才；while 當時候，與進行時連

30、用。根據(jù) When did you know there would be an importantmeeting?此處對時間點提問，因此用表示直到某個時間，用于句首時，用 until ,不用till , 故答案選Co【點評】考查狀語從句。注意疑問句的答語中對主句的省略。41. Take more exercise,_ you will be healthier.A. butB. orC. and【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：多鍛煉，那么你將會更健康。A.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。B.或者，表示選擇。C.而、又、和，既可以表示并列也可以表示遞進。因題干前半句和后半句是遞進關 系，故答案選Co【點評】考

31、查連詞的用法。，注意識記祈使句中and是表示好的結(jié)果的用法。42. My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here I finish it.A. sinceB. untilC. though【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的老板正等著匯報，因此我直到完成匯報才能離開這兒。A.自從；B.直到;C盡管。not - until,直到才，故選B?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，注意知己固定搭配notuntil的用法。43. you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the

32、 coming exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力學習，我相信你在即將到來的考試中會做得更好。A.如果；B.除非.否則；C.盡管；D.自從。考試考好的條件是更加努力學習，所以用if,表示條件，故選Ao【點評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。44. Drink more water and go to bed early,you'll feel better tomorrow.A. andB. orC. ifD. unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：多喝水早睡覺，明天你將感覺更好

33、。祈使句+and+句子，表示順承；祈使句+or+句子，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。多喝水早睡覺就會感覺更好，前后句表示順承，所以用 and,故選Ao【點評】考查祈使句用法，注意平時識記祈使句+and/or+句子。45. you know the answer, please your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你知道答案，請快速舉起手。if如果；whether是否；rise升起，實義動詞；raise舉起，實義動詞，raise one's hand舉起某人的手，固定搭配。舉起手 的條件是知道答案，所以用 if,如果，故選 Bo【點評】考查連詞辨析和動詞辨析，首先識記其詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。46. Which sport do you prefer , volleyball basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC.