北京市通州區(qū)宋莊中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析

1、北京市通州區(qū)宋莊中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. we provide various courses during the summer vacation. you can choose     _ you are interested in.a.      thatb. onec.eachd. it參考答案：b2. local governments       to strengthen water transport safety man

2、agement       recent fatal accidents.a. are urging, followed   b. are being urged, followingc. are urged, to follow    d. urge, being followed參考答案：b3. fortunately enough, the old man was rushed to the hospital in time. three minutes late, and he _.a.

3、 would die. b. was to die. c. should have died. d. would have died.參考答案：d4. why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?    news about the tsunami striking japan _ an attack of homesickness.a. set for               

4、60;  b. set out             c. set about          d. set off  參考答案：d略5. last year the greens moved to australia，           they thought it w

5、ould be warmerawhere         bwhich           cthat             dwhat參考答案：a 6. 10（2011·重慶卷）23are you going to take part in the speech contest?

6、60;        _its too good an opportunity to miss         ano problem!       bthats for sure   cwhy me?         dwhy bother?參考答案：b略7. 34everybody w

7、as touched             words after they heard her moving story         abeyond                     &

8、#160;  bwithout                         cof                       

9、0;        din參考答案：a略8. after _ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the general managers office. a. that                   b. how        &

10、#160;         c. what                 d. why參考答案：c略9. we finally managed to make the customers _ of the quality of the vehicle.a. to convince          

11、;        b. convincing                               c. convince         &#

12、160;   d. convinced參考答案：d10. every one of us chinese people should do _“eight honors and eight disfraces(八榮八恥)” tell us to. yes, the first one is to “l(fā)ove, and dont harm our motherland.”     a.how             &

13、#160;            b.when                        c.as             &

14、#160;               d.why  參考答案：c11. tom ,were in great need of your help here and            .im not coming and thats that ago ahead       

15、 b dont mention it     c take it easy     d just forget it   參考答案：d12. they _ of the terrible situation in thailand, otherwise they wouldn't have gone there for sightseeing.awouldn't hear          

16、 bdidn't hear          chaven't heard      ddon't hear參考答案：b 13. lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we?    there is no hurry for that. i        for a conference. 

17、        aheaded                  bwas heading           cam heading            dhave

18、headed參考答案：c14. do you think the weather will be all right this summer?no, _ we are lucky. the newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.a. if             b. though           c. unless

19、0;            d. as參考答案：c15. _ medicine works in a human body is a question _ not everyone can understand fully.a. what; thatb. how; thatc. that; whatd. that; which參考答案：b【詳解】考查名詞性從句和定語從句。句意：藥物如何在人體中起作用是一個(gè)并非所有人都能完全理解的問題。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，_ medicine works

20、 in a human body是主語從句，其主謂不缺少，只缺少狀語，缺少的是狀語，依據(jù)題意，故填how。a question被定語從句not everyone can understand fully修飾，先行詞a question指物，在定語從句中作賓語，可填that/which。綜合可知。故選b。16. can you explain _ chinas football team failed again in the attempt for the world cup? i am sorry, but this is the last time. we will behave ours

21、elves.a. why is it that  b. why it is that  c. how it is that  d. how is it that參考答案：b 考查賓語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：“你能解釋為什么中國足球隊(duì)進(jìn)人世界杯的嘗試再次失敗嗎?”“對不起，但這是最后一次。我們會(huì)好好表現(xiàn)的?！狈治鼍渥映煞挚芍?，謂語動(dòng)詞explain的后面為賓語從句。賓語從句中缺少狀語，結(jié)合句意可知why正確。同時(shí)賓語從句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，其句型為it is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他成分。此外，賓語從句部分要用陳述句語序，故why it is that符合題意。17.

22、the police are trying to find out the _ of the woman murdered in the bathrooma. evidence  b. characteristic   c. status   d. identity參考答案：d18. ling feng won the first prize in the national english competition and im glad that her efforts at last _.   a. worked out&

23、#160;        b. got back                   c. paid off                    d. gav

24、e out參考答案：c19. the company claimed that the application of the new engine would effectively improve the situation       traditional ones consume much fuel and do much harm to the environment.a. whenb. wherec. howd. why參考答案：b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 根據(jù)下圖所示寫一篇作文，字?jǐn)?shù):100字至120字左右  &#

25、160; 注意：開頭語已為你寫好  do you know anything about my family? _                                參考答案：one possible version  do you know anythin

26、g about my family? believe it or not, my father is simply like the sun, while my mother is like the moon. you may be puzzled at my words,. as you know, i have a lot of homework to do as a pupil. but what surprises you most is that my father is always standing behind me with a duster, which is fright

27、ening. in the evening, my father goes to bed to have a sound sleep, while my mother comes to stay with me, watching me working as hard as in the day. but the difference between them is that she is tender to me with many fruits to reward me. they relax themselves by turns but i have to work from morn

28、ing till night. it is unfair.三、 閱讀理解21. i revisited beichuan of mid-autumn festival as the car drove into the ruined city, tears streamed down my cheeks giant rocks from the mountain destroyed the road and houses fell, breaking into bricks and pieces of cement(水泥) beichuan middle school, which was o

29、nce filled with energy and laughter, now so unrecognizable ,so empery, so quiet, so still, was a death valleyi couldnt really imagine at that moment, how much pain they had suffered or how hopeless they felt as they waited to be rescued those unfortunate ones watched the devil of death(死神) march ove

30、r them, taking them away i cant really imagine how heartbroken their parents or beloved ones wereas i wandered in the ruins, i was lost in deep thoughtsthe day before, we were sitting in the brightly lit classroom, heatedly arguing the importance of shapes, color1 s and styles in architecture (建筑),

31、comparing ancient time housing with the modern ones their similarities, their differences, their pros and consnow , facing the terrible scene, i realized how childlike we were and how easily we forget the most important element of architect is safety, it is how housing is supposed to be: to shield u

32、s from burning sun and pouring rain, to provide us with a comfortable warm place to sleep and relax obviously, the style and shape do play important roles in architecture but when a natural disaster such as this earthquake came upon us without warning, will beauty stay over anybodys life? from this

33、trip, we can no doubt give the clear loud answer; no!words after such a great disaster could appear nothing but empty and pointless so many peoples lives were taken, so much damage was done and a whole city was wiped out beichuan has become a history nevertheless, i still keep on dreaming and still

34、long for a better future: to make our homes prettier yet safer 53the underlined world “shield” means                arescue                 brob 

35、                      csave                     dprotect54as is inferred from the passage, the author