廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市金城江區(qū)第二中學(xué)2020年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市金城江區(qū)第二中學(xué)2020年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1.        from the moon，our earth with water        seventy-one percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball.aseen；covered           bto see；

2、to cover        cseeing；covering       dseen；covering參考答案：d2. all the candidates were _ the street to be named after a great man _ his great contributions to the city.a. in favor of; in need of       

3、      b. in praise of; in favor ofc. in praise of; in need of d. in favor of; in honor of參考答案：d略3. i am willing to pay _ for the book because it is fairly useful to me.a. twice as much    b. twice so muchc. as much twice    d. so much twice參考答案：

4、a【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意：我愿意花兩倍的錢買這本書，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我很有用。twice as much “是倍”,由“倍數(shù)+ as +形容詞+ as +”結(jié)構(gòu)組成，故選a。4. why do your eyes look so red? you _ have slept well last night.  a. needn't       b. mustn't          c. can't 

5、60;    d. shouldn't參考答案：c略5. the owner still doesnt know _ broke into the house and stole the money.a. when it was that   b. who it was that   c. who was it that   d. when was it that 參考答案：b6. - i ate too much just now and i feel sick now.  -_ yo

6、u cant sleep.a. no problem   b. even if   c. no wonder   d. as if參考答案：c略7. _ effective learners, we must have good study approaches.a. to be          b. to have been      c. having been  

7、60; d. being參考答案：a8. full advantage should _ technology to help people live a better life.a. be taken of     b. take in        c. take of           d. be taken in  參考答案：a9. if humans continu

8、e behaving like this, we will soon _ energy. a. lack of    b. run short of    c. be lack    d. run out   參考答案：b10. - not everything that is best for nature is good for people.- yes, would anyone say that economic development should be stopped _

9、nature?a. in need of       b. in fear of     c. in favor of        d. in honor of 參考答案：c11. _ of potatoes, meat and peas, this soup tastes delicious.     a. consisted     b. consis

10、ting      c. being consisted     d. consists參考答案：b12.   i cant go out with these clothes_ a wash    b washing    c to wash      d washed參考答案：c13. why did you come in without my permission?_. i wont be

11、have like that again.a. no problem       b. im sorry          c. i suppose so           d. take it easy參考答案：b略14. _why didnt you _ for the job?   _ i would have , but i d

12、idnt see the advertisement in the newspaper.a. call           b.apply          c.care         d.answer參考答案：b略15. his casual clothes were not_for such a formal occasion. a

13、. readyb. accuratec. appropriated. special參考答案：c16. the monitor suggested        to the sea world in the summer vacation.ato me visiting     b. their visiting       c. to me their visit   d. they visit參考答案

14、：c17. it surprised us all _ good manners the monitor had. a. that              b. which          c. what           d. how參考答案：c略18. if you _ any problems when y

15、ou arrive at the airport, give me a ring. a. come up with     b. set about           c. run into          d. put aside參考答案：c19. he had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from the forehe

16、ad, because the air-conditioning system _. a. broke off                      b. broke up                   

17、60; c. broke out                   d. broke down參考答案：d二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，你校外教 david對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣。本周學(xué)校將邀請(qǐng)著名書法家沈鵬到校舉行書法講座。請(qǐng)你給 david發(fā)一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他來參加講座并介紹講座的有關(guān)事宜。要點(diǎn)：1.講座時(shí)間:11月11日(星期六)上午8:00-11:00;2.講座地點(diǎn):藝術(shù)樓演講大廳;3.活動(dòng)安排:聽講座，討論

18、及提問，觀摩名家即興創(chuàng)作等。注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100 左右；2. 題目中給出的三個(gè)要點(diǎn)必須在郵件中向?qū)Ψ酵ㄖ健?. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯: 書法 calligraphy; 書法家- calligrapher; 即興表演improvise_參考答案：dear david,i'm writing to invite you to the lecture on chinese calligraphy, which is the art of writing chinese characters. as far as i know, you are keen on the

19、traditional culture of china. therefore, it's a good chance for you. the items are arranged as follows. the lecture will be given by shen peng, a famous calligrapher, in the lecture ha of the art building on november 11th this saturday. it will last from 8 am to 11 am, mainly consisting of three

20、 parts: one and a half hours listening to the lecture, half an hour's discussion and one hour for watching and appreciating the calligrapher improvising on the spot.to conclude, this activity is bond to promise you a big surprise, i do hope that you can accept my invitation. looking forward to y

21、our early reply.yours,li hua【分析】本文為提綱式作文，要求寫邀請(qǐng)信。【詳解】本題是一篇書信類作文要求考生以李華的身份，給david發(fā)一封電子郵件介紹書法講座的相關(guān)事宜。寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，屬于提綱類作文，內(nèi)容包括1）講座時(shí)間:11月11日(星期六)上午8:00-11:00; 2）.講座地點(diǎn):藝術(shù)樓演講大廳;3）.活動(dòng)安排:聽講座，討論及提問，觀摩名家即興創(chuàng)作等。寫作過程中，要求考生要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有文采。文章可用一般將來時(shí)，人稱主要用第一和第二人稱?！军c(diǎn)睛】這篇范文要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言精煉，簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)雜句交叉使用。例如：i&

22、#39;m writing to invite you to the lecture on chinese calligraphy, which is the art of writing chinese characters.這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。the lecture will be given by shen peng, a famous calligrapher, in the lecture ha of the art building on november 11th this saturday.句中的a famous calligrapher為同位語(yǔ)，表達(dá)簡(jiǎn)潔。而it w

23、ill last from 8 am to 11 am, mainly consisting of three parts: one and a half hours listening to the lecture, half an hour's discussion and one hour for watching and appreciating the calligrapher improvising on the spot.則是巧妙使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的簡(jiǎn)單句。三、 閱讀理解21. here comes a great new book. it has claimed that

24、people can lose weight by eating anything they want, but only during a set eight-hour period. the 8-hour diet: watch the pounds disappear without watching what you eat! is co-written by david zinczen and peter moore.they argue that staying up late and eating around the clock is responsible for the h

25、igh rates of diabetes (糖尿病) and obesity. our bodies cant process the food we eat after these hours. these calories end up where they shouldnt, around our bellies and butts (臀部). the book claims we can lose ten pounds in a week and up to 20 pounds in six weeks, and asks that we choose any eight-hour

26、window for eating, such as 9 am to 5 pm or 11 am to 7 pm.staying up and eating late may be the cause of diabetes. simply, limiting food intake to 8 hours gives people all the benefitswithout having to worry about food intake.in the simplest terms, the 8-hour diet is a way of extending the period bet

27、ween our last snack and our breakfast, giving our body the chance to burn away our fat stores for the energy it needs.restricting (限定) the time period during which we eat makes our body burn more calories in the day. so the longer we eat, the lazier our metabolism (新陳代謝) becomes. however, if we fit

28、food intake into an eight-hour window, our body burns more calories day and night as well as preventing diseases, such as diabetes and heart diseases.1according to the book, people should _.a eat as little as possible    b develop an 8-hour dietc eat as slowly as possible  &

29、#160; d have more than three meals a day2if you eat breakfast at 8 am, you had better eat your last meal at _.a 4 pm    b 6 pmc 8 pm    d 10 pm3the underlined sentence may mean _.a if we keep fit by having enough foodb if we take in food for eight hoursc if we limit the food we eat to certain typesd if we eat food within an eight-hour period4whats the purpose of the passage?a to show people what to eat.&#