福建省三明市金沙高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、福建省三明市金沙高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. i _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.a. was going; occurred           b. went; was occurring   c. went; occurred          

2、0;    d. was going; had occurred參考答案：a2. he bought a book with the _ 50 dollars and then his money  _.a. remaining; ran out of    b. remaining; was used upc. remained, ran out       d. remained, gave out參考答案：b3. we won't go on beca

3、use it is dark, _， it is going to snow.a. beside  b. exceptc. but  d. in addition參考答案：d句意：我們不再繼續(xù)是因為天黑了，而且就要下雪了。beside為“在旁邊”； except“除了”； but“但是”；in addition“此外；還有”。4. _ development of nuclear weapon is _ threat to _ mankind.       a. the; /   &#

4、160;   ;the               b. the; a;  /                     c. a; /; the        

5、          d. a; a;  /參考答案：b略5. we live too far from the city to get a strong tv _.a. sign    b. symbol   c. mark    d. signal參考答案：d31. at the class meeting, some top students introduced several _ to the study o

6、f english.a. means       b. approaches            c. methods              d. ways 參考答案：b略7. the man _ talked to you just now is an engineer.a. who 

7、60;   b. whose    c. which     d. what參考答案：a8. riding bikes has advantages _ driving cars _ many aspects.a. above; in         b. over; in         c. on; on   &#

8、160;      d. with; on參考答案：b9. hello, rosa! i heard you went to new jersey. i _ away for a week. but im back now. a. am                          &

9、#160;             b. have been                  c. was                 

10、;            d. had been參考答案：c10. as we all know, it is human activity that     the global warming.  a. has resulted from     b. have resulted from  c. has led to      &#

11、160;    d. have led to參考答案：c11. - could i speak to miss smith, please?   - _. shes gone to the post officea. im afraid not       b. i think not        c. certainly you can.    d. im not sure參考答案：a12.

12、fan bingbing, an actress, once said," why should i marry into_rich and powerful family? i just want to be myself.she spoke out _truth and got my respect.a. the; the        b. a; the              

13、 c./; a                    d. a ; /參考答案：b13.  the report shows that the new power station produces _ energy as the one built earlier.   a. twice much        b.

14、as twice        c. twice much as          d. twice as much參考答案：d14. _heavy rain it is!         a. what        b. what a       c. how參考答

15、案：a15. sorry, mum! i failed the job interview again.oh, it's too bad. you_ have made full preparations.a. mustb. canc. wouldd. should參考答案：d試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞+have done結(jié)構(gòu)。a.must必須b.can可以；c.would將會；d.should應(yīng)該。這里是情態(tài)+have done的結(jié)構(gòu)的虛擬語氣，can+have+done”表示對過去行為的懷疑，用于疑問句，譯成“可能做過嗎？”；could+have+done，表示對過去事情的假設(shè)，意思是

16、本來能夠做某事而沒有做；must+have+done”表示對過去事情的肯定推測，譯成“一定做過某事”，該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句；should+have+done”意思是“本來應(yīng)該做某事，而實際沒做。該對話意思為：-對不起，媽媽，我面試又失敗了-噢，那太糟糕了，你應(yīng)該做好充分準(zhǔn)備的。故選d考點：考查考查情態(tài)動詞+have done結(jié)構(gòu)【名師點睛】情態(tài)動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義，表示說話人的情緒、態(tài)度或語氣的動詞，但它不能單獨(dú)作謂語，只能和其他動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動詞是每年高考的熱點也是難點，每年單項填空題必考一題?？键c集中在：情態(tài)動詞表示推測的基本用法及區(qū)別，情態(tài)動詞否定式的用法辨析，“情態(tài)動詞+h

17、ave done”的用法區(qū)別等。16. our garden is_by our neighbours' windows.a. looked  b. watchedc. looked at  d. overlooked參考答案：d句意：從鄰居的窗戶可以看到我們家的花園。從句意和語境可知，是從鄰居的窗戶，可見是從空中看，故應(yīng)用“俯瞰”。17. due to the lack of the material, they had to _ new plans to cope with the emergency in order to finish the tasks o

18、n time.a. put off                    b. put forward          c. put down              

19、0;         d. put aside參考答案：b18. peters jacket looked just the same as jacks, but it cost _ his.   a. as much twice as   b. twice as much as c. much as twice as  d. as twice much as 參考答案：b19. no matter how     , it

20、is not necessarily lifeless.a. a desert may be dry      b. dry a desert may be  c. may a desert be dry      d. dry may a desert be參考答案：b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 生活中沖突時有發(fā)生。假設(shè)你班同學(xué)蘇華和李江打籃球時發(fā)生爭執(zhí)，導(dǎo)致關(guān)系緊張。請你結(jié)合此事，并根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，向?qū)W校英文報“happy teens”專欄投稿。簡要描述事情的經(jīng)過打籃球碰

21、撞爭執(zhí),等等分析發(fā)生沖突的原因1.遇事不夠冷靜2.談?wù)劚苊鉀_突的做法(請考生根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷或感想，提出至少兩種做法)注意：1.對所有要點逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯；2.詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。conflicts with others are common in everyday life.參考答案：conflicts with others are common in everyday life. during the basketball game yesterday afternoon, su hua

22、 and li jiang bumped into each other, trying to catch the ball. then they started shouting and yelling, and it turned into a horrible quarrel.to be honest, it was sus fault but li was also to blamethey were not calm enough and both said some really mean things. they cared too much about winning and

23、losing. as a matter of fact, blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game.to avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life. it is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. instea

24、d of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others' place. don't be self-centered and try to be considerate. we must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.三、 閱讀理解21. 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)

25、號為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。over the centuries, people have always wondered about the future. some like to read fantasy stories and imagine what the world will be like in 10, 50 or even 1,000 years time.   31   write about the future themselves. in the 18th and 19th century, especially the   32    (late), the most common theme in science fiction novels was the future. some authors even predicted things  33   have since happened, for example, la