【英語(yǔ)】SectionTwoLanguagePoints（人教版必修2）1課件

1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesHow many competitors from how many countries_?從多少個(gè)國(guó)家來(lái)的多少名運(yùn)動(dòng)員從多少個(gè)國(guó)家來(lái)的多少名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加了比賽參加了比賽? 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)/競(jìng)賽（競(jìng)賽（vi.） . 競(jìng)賽（競(jìng)賽（n.） , 參賽者（參賽者（n.） ,competedcompetecompetitioncompetitor1.He believed that nobody could _ him. 2.More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to _ the firs

2、t prize.3.Wang Junxia has now _ two Opete withcompete forcompeted in2 take part in, join, join in, attend的區(qū)別的區(qū)別take part intake part in 指參加某種活動(dòng)，如指參加某種活動(dòng)，如體育、比賽、游體育、比賽、游戲、討論、戰(zhàn)斗等，戲、討論、戰(zhàn)斗等，并積極地起著作用。并積極地起著作用。joinjoin指參加指參加某組織并成為一員某組織并成為一員。join in join in 指指參加活動(dòng)或游戲參加活動(dòng)或游戲，和和take part in take part in 相當(dāng)。相

3、當(dāng)。但但join sb. injoin sb. in （和某人一起做某事）（和某人一起做某事）, ,不等于不等于take part intake part in。attendattend表示表示參加會(huì)議（聚會(huì)）等參加會(huì)議（聚會(huì)）等。be present ( at )be present ( at )1.Do you remember the day when you _ the Party?2.Would you _ us _ the ball game?3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in Lo

4、ndon.4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games.joinedjoin into attendtake part in/join in3. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come _ to _the present day Olympic Games. go/start/ come/ be on a journeygo/start/ come/ be on a journey 進(jìn)行旅行進(jìn)行旅行 My

5、 father is is away on a journeyon a journey. find out about find out about 弄清有關(guān)弄清有關(guān)的情況的情況 The police are trying hard to find out aboutfind out about the accident.on a magical journeyfind out about1.The Smiths are _ a journey to Guiling.2.-What are you doing here? -I am _ the case.onfinding out about

6、4. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games 我生活在你們所說(shuō)的“古希臘”，我曾經(jīng)寫過(guò)年前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。 what 引起賓語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作call的賓語(yǔ)，“Ancient Greece”作賓補(bǔ)。what相當(dāng)于the place that，因此what不能改為that，也不能改為where，因?yàn)閣here 只能作狀語(yǔ)。 After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now.

7、After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.1. Im still not used to getting up early.2. The man got used to living in the countryside.3. Wood can be used to make paper. used to do be/get/ become used to doing be used to do表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事/ /表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài) =“=“習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于” =“=“被用于做被

8、用于做”,”,是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.I _ the weather in Guangzhou. 2.Her mother _ dance a lot when she was young.3.Bamboo (竹子竹子) can _ make paper.4.The old _ getting up early.am used toused tobe used toare used to every every 基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞 + + 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞名詞 5. Every four years表示表示“每多少時(shí)間每多少時(shí)間/距離，每隔多少時(shí)間距離，每隔多少時(shí)間/距離距離”序數(shù)詞單數(shù)序數(shù)詞單數(shù)名詞名

9、詞every four years= every fourth year每年，每隔年每年，每隔年每?jī)芍埽績(jī)芍?，每隔一周每隔一周每隔幾每隔?: every few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞every two weeksevery second weekevery other weekUsually,medicine should be taken _.（每四?。克男r(shí)）時(shí)）Some of you go back home _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.（每隔一個(gè)星期）（每隔一個(gè)星期）He likes reading very m

10、uch, so he goes to the bookshop_.（每隔幾天）（每隔幾天） every four hours / every fourth hourevery few days6. admit v. 1）允許）允許be admitted as 作為作為-被接受被接受 be admitted to/into（介詞）（介詞）sth(運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),俱樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部部,學(xué)校等學(xué)校等) 獲準(zhǔn)做某事獲準(zhǔn)做某事/參加參加Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.2）承認(rèn)）承認(rèn) admit sth/doing sthI a

11、dmit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.He_the club after his tenth try.(被批準(zhǔn)參加 ). He _a member of the baseball team . (被接收 )She_ having read the letter.(承認(rèn))admittedwas admitted to was admitted as7.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honor of winning. In honor of “為向.表示敬

12、意”為紀(jì)念.”為祝賀. Have the honor of doing sth / to do sth 榮幸地做某事 Washington, a state in the United States, was named_ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of8. No other country could join in, nornor could slaves or women. 其他國(guó)家都不能參加，奴隸和婦女其他國(guó)家都不能參加，

13、奴隸和婦女也也不行。不行。 Nor do I think they should give it to any government. I dont know, nornor do I care.NorNor是含有否定意義的副詞是含有否定意義的副詞, ,放在句首時(shí)放在句首時(shí), ,引起引起部分倒裝句，意為部分倒裝句，意為“同樣也不同樣也不”。 NeitherNeither的用法也有相似之處的用法也有相似之處, ,只是它只用與第只是它只用與第二個(gè)否定二個(gè)否定 I cant do it, nor/neither can he. She is not a doctor, nor/neither am

14、I . He went home, so did I. so +助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb./sth 也也 nor/neither +助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb./sth. 也不也不(1). I didnt go there. _ _her. (她也是她也是)(2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是這樣我也是這樣)(3). Im a student and I like English. _ him. (他也是如此他也是如此)Nor /neitherdidSo wasSo it is with9. Women are not only _but pla

15、y a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允許允許The law doesnt allowallow such an action.allow + n./ pron. 允許允許My parents wont allowallow me to stay out late.allow sb to do 允許某人干允許某人干The police dont allowallow parking in the street.allow + doing 允許干允許干allowed漢譯英漢譯英: 在候車室乘客不允許吸煙 Passengers ( ) in

16、 the waiting room. 我們不許在這里吸煙。 We dont.( )are not allowed to smokeallow smoking here 10. as well as 并列連詞 1)不但-而且-，相當(dāng)于not onlybut also He gave me advice as well as money. 用于連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)的形式有前一個(gè)名詞確定 The son,as well as his parents,wants to go there. as well可做副詞短語(yǔ)，意思為“也”，放在句末。 如：He has not only finished his

17、own work, but helped others as well.他不僅完成了自己的工作，還幫助了其他人。11.as much + 名名 + as + 名名 (與與同樣地同樣地) Its as much your responsibility as mine. 這件事你和我一樣都有責(zé)任。這件事你和我一樣都有責(zé)任。 她和你一樣都是聰明的學(xué)生她和你一樣都是聰明的學(xué)生.She is as clever a student as you (are).It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.A.much as an art as B. as much an art as C. an art as much as D. as much as an artB12. Its still all about being ab